scholarly journals PROCEDURE FOR RESOLVING CONSUMER DISPUTES THROUGH CONSUMER DISPUTE SETTLEMENT AGENCY (BPSK)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Maryanto Maryanto ◽  
Lathifah Hanim ◽  
Dini Amalia Fitri

The establishment of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (here and after, we will use the acronym BPSK) is to protect consumers and entrepreneurs by designing a Consumer Protection system that contains legal certainty and transparency. The purpose of this study was to determine the procedure for resolving consumer disputes through BPSK. This research uses doctrinal and non-doctrinal approaches. The result of the research is that the procedure for resolving consumer disputes carried out by BPSK is through 2 (two) processes or paths that must be passed if consumers want to resolve consumer disputes with business actors, namely: Dispute Resolution outside the court, namely the process of making a complaint or claim for losses carried out by business actors to BPSK or Non-Governmental Consumer Protection Agency (LPKSM). From these complaints, BPSK is obliged to issue a decision no later than 21 (twenty-one) working days after the claim is received and Dispute Settlement Through the court, namely the process Consumers who feel aggrieved report to the authorities, namely to the police for follow-up as in the dispute resolution process in court. There are 3 (three) ways to settle consumer disputes, namely conciliation, arbitration, and mediation.

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kurniawan Kurniawan

Consumer dispute can be resolved through on courts or outside the court based on voluntary choice of the parties. Settlement of dispute through the court provisions on the article 45. Dispute of the settlement can be solved out the court by using Consumer Dispute Settlement Body (BPSK).The purpose of establshing BPSK is to protec consumer and producer by designing consumer protection system that contain legal certainty and transparency the information. The existence of BPSK expected equality of justice especially to consumer that aggrieved by consumer. It because the dispute between consumer and producer generally involved in small value so that the consumer hesitate to registered his case to judicial process. There is no adequate between the court fee and indemnification perceived. The problems that the decision of BPSK has characteristic final and binding however it can be carried out to the district court and the decision cannot be executed directly or realized.  Keywords: consumers right, consumer’s protection, dispute resolution. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anik Tri Haryani ◽  
Sarjiyati Sarjiyati ◽  
Yuni Purwati

Abstract— The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the role of BPSK in resolving consumer disputes and analyze the dispute resolution process BPSK. This research used normative juridical approach to the law (statute approach) and the conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The results showed that in the implementation of consumer protection in Indonesia, BPSK is spearheading role in the field to provide protection to consumers who have been harmed. The protection afforded by BPSK to consumers is through the settlement of disputes between consumers and businesses, and also through the inclusion of supervision of any agreement or document that outlines the standard clause. While the dispute settlement process is done for the sake of the stages of the stages are as follows: stage request of the applicant, ie the consumer as plaintiff; pretrial stages, namely the selection of completion method; settlement of disputes based on the decision of the parties, especially mediation, conciliation, arbitration and the decision of the Assembly. Keywords—: Role; BPSK; consumer disputes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Darwis Manurung

Abstract Litigation dispute resolution is the settlement of a dispute through a court which results in a win and lose decision. The decision gives the one party wins and the other party loses. Non-litigation dispute resolution is the settlement of a dispute outside the court where it produces a win-win solution.Based on the Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 350 / MPP / Kep / 12/2001 concerning Implementation of Duties and Authorities of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency Article 3 Letter a states that the dispute resolution process in BPSK can be pursued in three ways, namely by means of Conciliation, Mediation or Arbitration. Through these three ways of resolving it is expected to produce a decision that provides a win-win solution for the parties. However, it is inevitable that in reality not all decisions made by BPSK with this arbitration will give satisfaction to the parties.The purpose of writing this paper is to find out the authority of the District Court to cancel the BPSK Decision and also know how to file an objection to the BPSK Decision.The authority of the District Court to cancel the BPSK Arbitration verdict is based on Article 58 UUPK and Article 41 paragraph (3) Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 350 / MPP / Kep / 12/2001.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Wisnu Kumala ◽  
Yaswirman Yaswirman ◽  
Ulfanora Ulfanora

There is a tug of authority in resolving insurance disputes outside the court between the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK) based on Law Nomor 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection with Alternative Dispute Resolution Institutions (LAPS) based on Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 1/POJK.07/2014. This encourages the author to conduct legal research in order to determine the authority of BPSK in resolving insurance disputes as well as the legal consequences of the decision after the issuance of the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 1/POJK.07/2014 using the statutory approach. This legal research results in the finding that BPSK is still authorized to settle insurance disputes following the issuance of the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 1/POJK.07/2014, this is based on the provisions of the Lex superior derogat legi inferiori principle. Then there is no legal effect on the BPSK decision after the issuance of the Financial Services Authority Regulation. This is because BPSK's decision has been based on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, whose position is higher than the Regulation of the Financial Services Authority. So there is no need for BPSK to follow the provisions of the regulations whose hierarchy of legislation is lower than the Consumer Protection Act. Therefore BPSK's decision is "final and binding" as explained in Article 54 paragraph 3 of the Consumer Protection Act.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Muslem Muslem ◽  
Siti Aminah Binti Abd Samat

Majelis Tahkim sebagai proses penyelesaian sengketa (syiqāq) yang melibatkan pertemuan suami dan isteri bersama dengan Hakam untuk tujuan perdamaian atau perceraian dengan lafaz talak atau dengan khuluk. Berdasarkan fakta empiris menyatakan bahwa salah satu provinsi yang paling menonjol menggunakan metode Majelis Tahkim ini adalah Provinsi Selangor. Sebagaimana yang diketahui oleh penulis bahwa praktek Majelis Tahkim di Mahkamah Rendah Syariah Shah Alam menggunakan Kaedah-Kaedah Hakam yang diterapkan khusus di Provinsi Selangor sahaja yang berbeda dengan provinsi yang lain di Malaysia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran bagaimana praktek Enakmen Undang-Undang Keluarga Islam Nomor 2 Tahun 2003 Seksyen 48 mengenai penambahan Kaedah-Kaedah Hakam (Negeri Selangor) terhadap pelaksanaan Majelis Tahkim dalam penyelesaian sengketa rumah tangga (syiqāq) di Mahkamah Rendah Syariah Shah Alam. Penulisan skripsi ini adalah bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana mekanisme Majelis Tahkim dalam penyelesaian sengketa rumah tangga dan keunggulan Kaedah-Kaedah Hakam yang digunakan. Oleh itu, penulisan ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Dari hasil penelitian penulis dapat disimpulkan bahwa mekanisme Majelis Tahkim dalam penyelesaian sengketa rumah tangga di Mahkamah Rendah Syariah Shah Alam menggunakan Kaedah-Kaedah Hakam terdapat beberapa keunggulan antaranya menjelaskan tentang Hakam dan proses Majelis Tahkim secara rinci sebagai panduan Hakam. Seterusnya, proses Majelis Tahkim ini mampu mengurangi beban Mahkamah Syariah dalam menyelesaikan kasus yang banyak di meja Mahkamah. Oleh hal yang demikian, diharapkan bagi pihak kerajaan perundangan untuk memberlakukan Kaedah-Kaedah Hakam ini bagi semua provinsi di Malaysia agar Hakam mendapatkan panduan lebih mendalam terkait Hakam dan proses Majelis Tahkim. Tahkim Assembly as a dispute resolution process (SYIQĀQ) involving a husband and wife meeting along with Hakam for peace or divorce with the pronunciation of Talak or with Khuluk. According to empirical facts, it states that one of the most prominent provinces using the method of the Tahkim assembly is Selangor province. As it is known by the authors that the practice of the Tahkim assembly in Shah Alam Sharia court used the essential methods applied in the province of Selangor only different from other provinces in Malaysia. This study aims to obtain an overview of the enactment of Islamic Family Law number 2 the year 2003 section 48 on the addition of the Hakam methods (Selangor State) on the implementation of the Tahkim assembly in the settlement of household disputes (SYIQĀQ) in the Syariah low court of Shah Alam. The writing of this thesis is aimed at knowing how the Tahkim assembly mechanisms in the settlement of household disputes and the excellence of the Hakam methods used. Thus, this writer uses a descriptive method of analysis. From the results of the author's research can be concluded that the mechanism of the Tahkim assembly in the settlement of household disputes in Shah Alam Syariah low court using the essential methods there are several advantages between explaining Hakam and the process of Tahkim assembly in detail as a guide to Hakam. Subsequently, the Tahkim assembly process was able to reduce the burden of sharia Court in resolving many cases at the Court table. Therefore, it is expected for the legal government to enforce this Hakam method for all provinces in Malaysia for Hakam to obtain a more in-depth guide to the Hakam and the process of the Tahkim assembly.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 392
Author(s):  
Samuel Samuel ◽  
Siti Nurbaiti

In principle, the resolution of consumer disputes can be pursued peacefully. through an alternative mediation dispute resolution. In Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 / M-DAG / PER / 2017 concerning the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body does not impose limits on the authority of BPSK in handling and adjudicating a consumer dispute. However, in reality many times the decisions of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body (BPSK) are submitted to the district court and stated that BPSK is not authorized to handle such disputes. How is the authority of the Consumer Dispute Resolution Board in handling disputes between PT. Sinar Menara Deli and Sari Alamsyah are the issues discussed. The method used in this research is descriptive normative legal research, using secondary data and primary data as supporting data with the law approach. The results of the study illustrate that BPSK is not authorized to handle disputes between PT. Sinar Menara Deli with Sari Alamsyah, because the business actors in this dispute have submitted a refusal to be resolved through BPSK and not achieving the requirements for consumer disputes. It is recommended that BPSK members pay more attention to the provisions in the Consumer Protection Act and other regulations concerning the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Andhika Yusuf Permana , ◽  
Munawar Kholil ,

<p>Abstract<br />This article for analytic, a problematic consumer protection, and the dispute for consumer case. This <br />research form normative legal research which perspective. A data used is secondary and tertiary data. <br />Method of collection use document. Technique analytic a data using syllogism deduction. A problematic <br />consumer protection on online transaction agreement Indonesian unsolved, due by lack of awareness <br />consumer a conflict solution, lack of knowledge consumer protect law, and over difficult on dispute. Dispute <br />online transaction use non litigation and litigation. Dispute non litigation via Indonesian National Board <br />of Arbitration, Consumer Dispute Settlement Board, National Consumer Protection Agency, Mediation <br />and Negotiation. Negotiation, this way the most effect and efficient, because taking conclusion propose <br />dealing together.  <br />Key word: protection, consumer, transaction.</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji, problematika perlindungan konsumen, dan penyelesaiaan sengketa <br />konsumen  dalam  perjanjian  jual  beli  online.  Jenis  penelitian  merupakan  hukum  normatif  bersifat <br />preskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan data sekunder dan tersier. Teknik pengumpulan menggunakan studi <br />kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data secara deduksi silogisme. Problematika perlindungan konsumen dalam <br />perjanjian jual beli online di Indonesia belum terpecahkan, disebabkan karena kurangnya kesadaran dari <br />konsumen untuk menyelesaikan sengketa, kurangnya pengetahuan hukum perlindungan konsumen, dan <br />terlalu rumitnya dalam penyelesaian hukum. Penyelesaian sengketa dalam jual beli online dapat melalui <br />non litigasi dan litigasi. Penyelesaian non litigasi melalui Badan Arbitrase Nasional Indonesia, Badan <br />Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen, Badan Perlindungan Konsumen Nasional, Mediasi, dan Negosiasi. <br />Negosiasi  merupakan  salah  satu  jalur  yang  paling  efektif  dan  efesien,  karena  dalam  pengambilan <br />keputusan lebih mengedepankan kesepakatan bersama.<br />Kata Kunci: perlindungan, konsumen, jual beli</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 03016
Author(s):  
Nurani Ajeng Tri Utami

Law No. 44 year 2009 on Hospitals mandates the establishment of the Hospital Supervisory Board (BPRS) at national and provincial levels. One of the duties of the Provincial Hospital Board of Supervisors, as mentioned in Article 60, is to receive complaints and to mediate the dispute resolution process. Previously, if the parties agree to use the settlement of the dispute with mediation, it only involves the hospital with the patient or the party who feels aggrieved, and the mediator if necessary. However, there are still hospitals or parties who are harmed by the hospital who directly sued to the court. This paper will explain normatively how the arrangements and obstacles on the dispute settlement of the hospital by means of mediation through BPRS. This research uses normative juridical method with statute approach and analytical approach. The result of this research will describe the arrangement comprehensively and constraint normatively about BPRS as a scientific information for the improvement of BPRS.


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