scholarly journals Optimization of Community Empowerment Through Improving the Potential of the Community in The New Normal Era

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 00009
Author(s):  
Nurul Hayati

<p class="Abstract">The community is one of the sectors that is heavily affected by the situation due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Starting from urban communities to rural communities, they are required to be able to adapt to changes that have occurred due to the outbreak of the Covid-19 virus. During the Covid-19 pandemic, it was not only the order of people's lives that changed from previously all activities could be carried out freely outside the home without being restricted by anything, but the current condition is that all activities are limited, for activities outside the home must comply with the Covid-19 health protocol . This has a profound impact on the welfare of the community, with restrictions on activities outside the home making people helpless, many employees or laborers are laid off, the economy deteriorates. In response to the spread of the Covid-19 virus, it has entered a new normal life. This research tries to elaborate on this phenomenon, especially related to the optimization of empowerment as an effort to increase the potential of people in the new normal era. The method used is literature study. The findings in this study, namely that in community empowerment in the new normal era, it can be optimized by developing all the potential of the community, the government can work together with the community in adapting behavior in the new normal era.<o:p></o:p></p>

Jurnal Niara ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-236
Author(s):  
Khairul Amri ◽  
Adia Ferizko

ABSTRAK   Pokok permasalah pada masalah kemiskinan di Indonesia khususnya kabupaten Bengkalis. Kemiskinan adalah masalah klasik dan terjadi hamper di seluruh Negara di dunia. baik itu kemiskinan absolut maupun kemiskinan relatif. Masalah tentang masyarakat  miskin ternyata sangat kompleks, sehingga meskipun sudah banyak program-program dalam upaya pengentasan kemiskinan, namun juga tak kunjung selesai.  Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen pemberdayaan masyarakat di kabupaten bengkalis dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa di kabupaten Bengkalis. Metode penelitian menggunakan pedekatan kualitatif studi kepustakaan,  jenis penelitian menggunakan studi literatur dengan mencari referensi teori yang relevan dengan kasus atau permasalahan yang ditemukan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen pemberdayaan masyarakat di kabupaten bengkalis belum maksimal, hal ini terlihat dari lemahnya upaya pemerintah dalam upaya melinearisasi kebijakan hingga tingkat desa khususnya desa tradisional yang masih tertinggal, tentu butuh sentuhan-sentuhan khusus yang bisa di tuangkan ke dalam sebuah aturan/kebijakan. Dengan kata lain, factor administrasi dan organisasi sangat mempengaruhi keberhasilan dalam pencapaian tujuan. Pemberdayaan masyarakat desa di kabupaten bengkalis juga belum terlaksana dengan maksimal. Hal ini terlihat dari lemahnya upaya pemerintah dalam upaya menduplikasi strategi dari desa yang berhasil kepada desa-desa lainnya di kabupaten bengkalis. Dalam upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat desa di kabupaten bengkalis perlu menanamkan kesadaran kepada masyarakat yang menjadi sasaran pemberdayaan terhadap pentingnya pemberdayaan tersebut agar dalam pelaksanaan, masyarakat sasaran pemberdayaan dapat lebih partisipasif.   Kata Kunci: Manajemen, pemberdayaan, masyarakat.desa. Abstract: The main problem in the problem of poverty in Indonesia, especially Bengkalis Regency. Poverty is a classic problem and occurs in almost all countries in the world. both absolute poverty and relative poverty. The problem of the poor turns out to be very complex, so that even though there have been many programs in poverty alleviation efforts, it has also not been finished. The purpose of this study was to find out how the management of community empowerment in Bengkulu Regency and village community empowerment in Bengkalis Regency. The research method uses a qualitative approach to literature study, this type of research uses literature studies by looking for theoretical references relevant to the case or problem found. The results of this study indicate that the management of community empowerment in Bengkulu Regency is not yet maximal, this can be seen from the weak efforts of the government in an effort to line up policies at the village level, especially traditional villages that are still lagging, naturally requiring special touches that can be poured into a rule / Policy. In other words, administrative and organizational factors greatly influence success in achieving goals. Empowerment of rural communities in the Bengkulu district has also not been carried out to the maximum. This can be seen from the weak efforts of the government in an effort to duplicate the strategy of the successful village to other villages in the Regency of Bengkulu. In an effort to empower the village community in Bengkulu Regency it is necessary to instill awareness to the people who are the target of empowerment of the importance of empowerment so that in the implementation, the target community of empowerment can be more participatory. Keywords: Management, empowerment, community. Village


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Alif Octaviawan Yudiansyah

Community empowerment is very important for the community, especially the government itself because these activities have a positive impact on the surrounding environment. Community empowerment is also one way for people to work together to make the program that has been issued a success. This study provides an overview of the implementation of community empowerment in the ‘Jogo Tonggo’ program initiated by the Central Java Provincial Government to fight the Covid-19 pandemic and looks at the impacts and strategies of the Central Java Provincial Government in reducing the number of people exposed to Covid-19. This study used a qualitative approach with a literature study method in the form of a review of the Jogo Tonggo new normal era program based on references and data in the field. The results showed that this program was also responded positively by the people of Central Java so that even in the new normal, the government did not hesitate to implement the program to reduce the level of people exposed to Covid-19.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-125
Author(s):  
Hasjad Hasjad

Development of village fund management is very much needed by the community so that it can be enjoyed by all levels of society in the villages. The seriousness of the government in developing villages is evidenced by the start of allocation of the Village Fund budget for 2015. The allocation of the Village Fund is mandated by Law (Law) Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages and Government Regulation (PP) Number 6 of 2014 concerning Village Funds Sourced from STATE BUDGET. The regulation explained that the administration of the village government adheres to the principle of decentralization and the task of assistance. The principle of decentralization raises village internal funding (Desa APBD), while the principle of co-administration provides an opportunity for Villages to obtain funding sources from the government above it (APBN, Provincial APBD, Regency / City APBD). This study aims to observe what the development of village funds looks like, how they are implemented and the impact of the use of village funds in supporting development activities and community empowerment. The research method used is a qualitative research method that relies on observing places, actors and activities in Konawe Selatan Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, which was chosen as a case study. Initial observations show that the Village Fund does not have significant results in improving the welfare of the community. These indications are evident in the welfare of the community which has not improved with the existence of the village fund. Therefore it is necessary to develop a good management of village funds to improve the welfare of rural communities, especially in Konawe Selatan District. The output to be achieved is the scientific publication with ISSN Online and the level of technological Readiness that will be achieved 1-3.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-97
Author(s):  
Rina Anggraini ◽  
Dhea Ananda Putri

The Covid-19 pandemic has become a real enemy for all levels of society, both from the middle to upper and lower middle classes, because this pandemic does not only attack the health aspects but all aspects of life, both in terms of economy, religion to lifestyle so that with this condition the government implements the order. a new life called New Normal. The following article is a literature study on how monetary policy is in maintaining the Indonesian economy amid the Covid-19 pandemic and will be reviewed from a sharia perspective, and will see whether government policies are fair and not only benefit certain parties. The method used is to review several research results that have been published in journals that explain the Covid-19 Pandemic and the policies taken by the government. The findings of this study inform that monetary policy is indeed influential in suppressing the inflation rate and can achieve economic stability, and the more obvious thing is that the government and a set of policy makers have been very fast in responding to the impacts arising from the Covid-19 pandemic undermining the global economy with policy stimuli that have been drawn up to fight the pandemic. From the point of view of sharia, the policies taken by the government already have a very good goal, namely meeting the needs of the people is fair and mashlahah is the main goal, the policies carried out by the government are conceptual and seen from the sharia side it is very good and upholds the welfare of the people. Pandemi Covid-19 menjadi musuh nyata bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat baik dari kalangan menengah ke atas maupun menengah kebawah, karena pandemic ini tidak hanya menyerang aspek kesehatan melainkan seluruh aspek kehidupan, baik dari segi ekonomi, religi hingga gaya hidup sehingga dengan keadaan ini pemerintah menerapkan tatanan kehidupan baru yang disebut New Normal. Tulisan berikut ini adalah studi literature tentang bagaimana kebijakan moneter dalam menjaga perekonomian Indonesia ditengah masa pandemic Covid-19 dan akan ditinjau berdasarkan perspektif syariah, serta akan melihat apakah kebijakan pemerintah sudah adil dan tidak hanya menguntungkan pihak tertentu. Metode yang digunakan adalah mengkaji beberapa hasil penelitian yang pernah dimuat pada jurnal-jurnal yang menjelaskan seputar Pandemi Covid-19 dan kebijakan-kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah. Temuan penelitian ini menginformasikan bahwa kebijakan moneter memang berpengaruh dalam menekan laju inflasi dan dapat mencapai kestabilan perekonomian, dan hal yang lebih nyata pada saat ini pemerintah dan seperangkat pembuat kebijakannya sudah dengan sangat cepat dalam menanggapi dampak-dampak yang timbul akibat pandemic Covid-19 yang telah merusak perekonomian global dengan stimulus- stimulus kebijakan yang telah disusun demi melawan pandemic. Dari sudut pandang syariah, kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah sudah memiliki tujuan yang sangat baik, yaitu pemenuhan kebutuhan rakyat sudah adil dan mashlahah menjadi tujuan utama, pada intinya kebijakan yang dilakukan pemerintah secara konseptual dan dilihat dari sisi syariah sudah sangat baik dan menjunjung tinggi kesejahteraan rakyat.


2021 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
pp. 02008
Author(s):  
Nita Tri Oktaviani ◽  
Eko Priyo Purnomo ◽  
Lubna Salsabila ◽  
Aqil Teguh Fathani

This study aims to examine social justice and human rights from the government’s perspective to promote Sustainable Development as well as from an agricultural perspective. This research method is qualitative research with literature study. literature study is carried out to find out various distances or findings that have not been found in previous research as a comparison in conducting current research. The literature findings show that some of the main topics appear most frequently based on data from Scopus, vosviewer and Nvivo12 plus. The results of this study of Global Governance of Human Rights with a total of 78 documents, but it is not comparable to the reality on the ground; namely, there are still many cases of human rights, racism and conflicts between black and white groups. Second, Global Human Rights Governance has an important role in the methodology of human rights analysis. From the perspective of global governance, the concept of sustainability is correlated with the idea of human rights such as the emergence of development in rural communities’ agricultural land which causes changes in their livelihoods as farmers which affect the economy and the surrounding environment. In the concept of SDGs, justice is one of the concepts that is of concern to the government that must be developed through a governance approach


Author(s):  
Siswati Saragi ◽  
Kariaman Sinaga ◽  
Budiman Purba

Garbage is a big problem in Medan City. Therefore, this study aims to find out how the role of government in empowering the community through waste management. In this study, data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observation, and literature study. The analysis technique used is an interactive qualitative. Qualitative data analysis is carried out interactively and continues continuously until it is complete so that the data is already saturated. The results showed that the government did not have a special program for the development of this garbage bank. When the government has not optimally developed future development plans, the community will also feel pessimistic and unsure of the existence of this garbage bank. The community is less interested in getting involved in this garbage bank. The community felt that the training they had received was only knowledge and did not have a great opportunity to be developed. This relates to the statement that one of the obstacles in implementing community empowerment is the rejection of the community itself because the community does not have confidence.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renadia

Abstract. Community empowerment is one of the efforts undertaken by the community and the government in order to improve the standard of living by enhancing the potential and independence of the community, therefore, the local government is now intensively conducting community empowerment, for example the Purworejo district government. The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the success of Purworejo District Government's community empowerment program through the digital market. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods that can explain the process of community empowerment through digital market destinations. Data in this study were collected using observation techniques and literature study. Based on descriptive analysis, community involvement and participation in community empowerment programs through the digital market in Purworejo Regency must still be increased and strengthened to be able to achieve sustainability during the empowerment process. The conclusion from the results of this study is the SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Oppurtunities, Threats) can be used as a consideration by local governments in developing community empowerment through digital markets.


Author(s):  
Nurhazana Nurhazana ◽  
Endang Sri Wahyuni

One form of economic strengthening in the village development with the formation of  village-owned business entity (BUMDesa) by utilizing local resources in an effort to improve the welfare of rural communities. Village financial management patterns are different from BUMDesa management, but the two cannot be separated in terms of accountability for the participation of funds. Starting from this BUMDesa in carrying out its business unit activities, BUMDesa funding sources come from the community, loans / grants from the Government both local and central government. Relating to BUMDesa's business activities which are inseparable from various risks. This research is a literature study that aims to see practically how the effectiveness of BUMDesa's financial management and accounting with the goal model approach. Indicators of the effectiveness of BUMDesa with the goal model approach will be seen in meeting the objectives of BUMDes in the form of achieving the final results of the Business Entity and not seen from the way or process the business entity is moving. This does not deny that good financial management must start from the process of planning, implementing, administering , reporting, financial accountability. The important thing in Accounting is the process of recording and reporting on the use of funds collected to be held accountable to the village community.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mey Susanti ◽  
Hartuti Purnaweni

This paper aims to (1) analyze the implementation of Community Forest Program(HKm) by Wana Lestari Group in Dara Kunci Village, East Lombok District; (2) todescribe the supporting and inhibiting factors of Community Forest Program (HKm)implementation. The research method used qualitative descriptive method with referenceto suitability between Community Forest Program (HKm) implementation process inDara Kunci Village of East Lombok District of NTB (West Nusa Tenggara) Province withRegional Regulation of NTBProvince number 6, 2004 concerning Guidelines forImplementation of Community Forest (HKm) in NTB Province, and to analyze thesupporting and inhibiting factors referring to the theory of Conformity Model David C.Korten. The research location in Dara Kunci Village, East Lombok District, NTBProvince, uses data collection techniques with in-depth interview, literature study andobservation. The result of this research shows that there is inconsistency with RegionalRegulation of Province of NTB Number 6, 2004, which is caused by: (1) Motivation frombeneficiaries community to manage HKm area; (2) There has been no programevaluation from the government; (3) Seeds that are imported are not seasonallyappropriate; (4) The technical implementation unit is not supported by adequate financialresources; (5) Area of HKm area and number of groups resulted in less maximalassistance; (6) Community empowerment programs that are not properly targeted; (7)Development of community potential is not optimal. Based on the result of this research,it is formulated suggestions: (1) The need to improve the quality of partnershipcooperation with various stakeholders both government and private institutions so that itcan benefit maximally to all members of HKm Group Wana Lestari Desa Dara Kunci (2)The need for refreshing to group members related to the pattern management of HKm,thus re-understanding the rules of planting, rights and dutyin managing of HKm area. (3)The need to improve the quality and capacity of the group through routine facilitation inthe field because this can affect the running program process or not, especially to theboard so that the group organization can run well. (4) For the implementation ofrehabilitation activities it is necessary to improve the quality of planning so that the resultcan be maximized. (5) There needs to be an increase of training on the processing ofproducts from forest resources, especially to women farmer group from this HKm group.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Muhammad Muhammad ◽  
Hadi Iskandar ◽  
Rasyidin Rasyidin ◽  
Juni Ahyar ◽  
Rudi Kurniawan

Before the emergence of Covid-19 which developed throughout the world, the Indonesian Central Government had issued Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, which is a policy that regulates the level of Village administration. However, in this law there is no allocation of development funds and village empowerment which is the basis of the community at the level of village government administration (Gampong). Funds sourced from APBN, APBD Province or Regency, hope to support the progress of the village to become an independent village capable of organizing and managing. The allocation of village funds in the form of a Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBG) is directed to finance government activities, development and community empowerment. For this reason, the Government has issued a special policy to handle Covid-19 by allocating Village Funds to address problems arising from the Covid-19 pandemic. Especially for the economic sector through the formation of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMG) which is a business driver to improve the quality of life and realize the welfare of rural communities. With a descriptive qualitative approach using three methods, namely observation, interviews and documentation analysis. This study aims to determine business potential with local wisdom through a SWOT analysis with a focus on Village-Owned Enterprises. Based on the SWOT analysis, in the end, Village-Owned Enterprises will facilitate activities in realizing plans in accordance with local wisdom for the welfare of the community, especially in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic.


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