scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Diluar Perkawinan bagi Tenaga Kerja Wanita di Kabupaten Cianjur

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-54
Author(s):  
Hazar Kusmayanti ◽  
Agus Mulya Karsona

Protection of female workers  in Cianjur District is indeed necessary, especially when working abroad. One of the problems is when there are many migrant workers who give birth to children out of wedlock and return to Indonesia without their husband. The purpose of this study was to determine the legal protection illegitimate child born by Women Workers in Cianjur Regency and to know the role of the government to cope with unmarried children born by Women Workers in Cianjur District. The study was analytical descriptive with the method of this research approach through normative juridical. The results of the study found that legal protection for illegitimate child  born by Indonesian Female Workers in Cianjur has a regulation protecting it, namely Article 28 of the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection, Article 43 paragraph (1) of the Marriage Law and Constitutional Court Decision No. 46 / PUU-VIII / 2010. The role of the government in protecting extramarital children born by Indonesian Workers in Cianjur, West Java is not optimal. The role of the village government is very helpful for women migrant workers, namely finding companies that will send their citizens. Whereas illegitimate child born by migrant workers can be protected one of them by smoothing all administrative processes for these children such as issuing a free birth certificate.

2019 ◽  
Vol 06 (01) ◽  
pp. 190-210
Author(s):  
Nabiyla Izzati

Problems of legal protection for migrant workers are not a new issue in Indonesia. As one of the states that send migrant workers massively, Indonesia seeks to increase protection efforts for its citizens who work abroad through the Law Number 18 of 2017 on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (UUPPMI). The UUPPMI replaces the Law Number 39 of 2004 on the Placement and the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers, which was criticized since it only focused on the issue of placement without paying attention on the protection. This study used normative method by showing some articles of the UUPPMI and analyzing the suitability of the arrangements to the theories of worker protection. The results indicate that one of the most prominent changes in the UUPPMI is the emergence of a larger role of the government, which means that it automatically reduces the role of private sector in the mechanism of placement and protection of migrant workers. The UUPPMI delegates the responsibility to protect migrant workers to both central and regional governments, starting from before, during, and after worker’s work period.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 543-547
Author(s):  
Eggy Septyadi Silaban ◽  
Desak Geded Dwi Arini ◽  
Luh Putu Suryani

Currently, any part of the world is facing a virus called Covid-19. Since the emergence of this case, all access has been hampered, especially in the economic field. Increasing unemployment is one of the current problems, for that we need a legal protection to ensure life for workers during this pandemic. The purpose of this study to analyze. Arrangements for termination of employment for workers due to the COVID-19 pandemic as well as legal protection for workers due to termination of employment due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a type of normative legal writing with a conceptual approach and legislation. Sources of data used in the form of secondary and primary data sources. Data collection techniques by classifying primary legal materials with secondary legal materials as research support. The analysis of legal materials obtained by qualitative analysis. The results of the study indicate that Termination of Employment has a negative impact on workers because they lose their jobs so that it also has an impact on increasing the poverty level of the Indonesian people. Because the emergence of PSBB regulations from the government of course makes the space for work narrower and layoffs are increasingly prevalent, therefore the regulation of Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and also the role of the government is very important to overcome the occurrence of layoffs that are not in accordance with the laws and regulations. The legal protection is divided into 2 things, namely preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Raden Ani Eko Wahyuni ◽  
Darminto Hartono

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises try to grow and develop their business in order to build a national economy based on equitable economic democracy. The position of MSMEs is very important in economic development It is very important to do protection. Protection of MSMEs is assistance and support made by the government towards MSMEs. Protection in legal action, assistance in the production process to marketing and support in terms of capital. There is a debate that is found is how to issue law by the government in empowering MSMEs to realize equitable economic prosperity.The research in this paper used a normative juridical research method. The approach used in this study is socio legal approach which the law is conceptualized as a set of regulation that is valid in the society and the validity will be affected by other factors.This study intends to measure the extent of the role of the government and what efforts are being made especially by regional governments, in this case the Central Java Provincial Office of Cooperatives and SMEs in implementing legal protection in empowering MSMEs to realize economic welfare. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-135
Author(s):  
Mawardi Khairi ◽  
Sulaiman Sulaiman

ABSTRAKKota Tarakan memiliki empat kecamatan yaitu Tarakan Utara,Tarakan Barat,Tarakan Tengah dan Tarakan Timur. Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Tarakan tahun 2018 terdapat 37.894 tenaga kerjawanita dan terdapat 918 orang tenaga keja wanita yang bekerja pada sector perikanan. Perlindungan hokum terhadap tenaga kerja wanita merupakan amanat konstitusi,karena itu Negara harus berpastisipasi aktif untuk melindungi hak-hak pekerja wanita agar kodrat wanita tetap terjaga. Keberadaan tenaga kerja wanita pada sector perikanan sangatlah penting,karena sector perikanan adalah salah satu komoditas unggulan pemerintah daerah Kota Tarakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normative empiris yaitu penelitian yang mengkombinaskan antara ketentuan ketentuan normative hokum dengan pelaksanaan hukum di lapangan (law in book and law in action). Adapun tujuan penelitian ini menitik beratkan pada pelaksanaan perlindungan hokum terhadap tenaga kerja wanita yang bekerja pada sector perikanan baik oleh perusahaan maupun oleh pemerintah serta menelaah hambatan-hambatan yang menjadi penghalang tidak dapat di penuhinya hak-hak tenaga kerja wanita di sector perikanan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan,penulis menyimpulkan bahwa baik perusahaan maupun pemerintah telah memenuhi hak-hak tenaga kerja wanita sesuai ketentuan peraturan perundang – undangan khususnya tenga kerja wanita sebagai pegawai tetap perusahaan,akan tetapi belumefektif yang di akibatkan oleh rendahnya kemampuan keuangan perusahaan,petugas pengawas ketenagakerjaan yang terbatas serta perilaku tenaga kerja wanita yang terkadang tidak mematuhi ketentuan –ketentuan norma dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan.Keyword: Perlindungan,Perikanan dan Tenaga Kerja WanitaABSTRACTTarakan City has four districts namely North Tarakan, West Tarakan, Central Tarakan and East Tarakan. Based on data from the Tarakan City Central Statistics Agency in 2018 there were 37,894 female workers and there were 918 female workers working in the fisheries sector. Legal protection for women workers is a mandate of the constitution, therefore the State must actively participate in protecting the rights of women workers so that the nature of women is maintained. The existence of women workers in the fisheries sector is very important, because the fisheries sector is one of the leading commodities of the local government of Tarakan City.This study uses empirical normative research methods, namely research that combines the provisions of normative legal provisions with the implementation of law in the field (law in books and law in action). The purpose of this study focuses on the implementation of legal protection of women workers who work in the fisheries sector, both by companies and by the government, and examines the barriers that are barriers to the fulfillment of women's labor rights in the fisheries sector.Based on the results of research that has been done, the authors conclude that both companies and the government have fulfilled the rights of women workers in accordance with statutory provisions - particularly the workforce of women as permanent employees of the company, but not yet effective due to the low financial capability of the company, limited labor inspectors and the behavior of women workers who sometimes do not comply with norms in the field of employment.Keyword: Protection, Fisheries and Women Labor


Author(s):  
Abdul Muthallib

This article discusses legal certainty as one of the objectives of Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Agrarian (Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Pokok-Pokok Agraria) Principles and the influence of land rights certificates as a strong means of proof of land registration. The provision of guarantees of legal certainty to holders of land rights is accommodated in Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Agrarian Principles and further regulated in Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration (Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah). Using a normative legal view, this article refers to regulations on agrarian. The discussion of the article looks at the role of the government in providing opportunities for all citizens to register land with the aim of obtaining legal certainty and minimizing disputes. This article looks at the purpose of issuing certificates in land registration activities so that right-holders can easily prove that they are the right-holders. This is done so that rights holders can obtain legal certainty and legal protection. However, the land rights certificate issued is considered to be still lacking in minimizing disputes and it is assumed that it has not affected the land rights owners to protect their rights.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 388
Author(s):  
Raden Ani Eko Wahyuni ◽  
Darminto Hartono

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises try to grow and develop their business in order to build a national economy based on equitable economic democracy. The position of MSMEs is very important in economic development It is very important to do protection. Protection of MSMEs is assistance and support made by the government towards MSMEs. Protection in legal action, assistance in the production process to marketing and support in terms of capital. There is a debate that is found is how to issue law by the government in empowering MSMEs to realize equitable economic prosperity.The research in this paper used a normative juridical research method. The approach used in this study is socio legal approach which the law is conceptualized as a set of regulation that is valid in the society and the validity will be affected by other factors.This study intends to measure the extent of the role of the government and what efforts are being made especially by regional governments, in this case the Central Java Provincial Office of Cooperatives and SMEs in implementing legal protection in empowering MSMEs to realize economic welfare.Keywords: MSMEs, Legal Protection, Economic Welfare. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1139
Author(s):  
Inne Christina ◽  
Ermanto Fahamsyah

The proceedings of low-quality mixing of rice poses a threat to consumers. Article 4 UUPK states the consumer rights of safety and protection in consuming a product, receiving correct information, honest and true, and enables compensation of the item received is incorrect. Article 7 states the obligation of the company to show good faith in carrying out their responsibility and guarantee the quality of their product, ensuring they meet the standards accordingly. Violations also happen according to Food Regulation. In order to avoid futher violations, the government should supervise the operations of the market trade. Additionally, what kind of legal protection towards the consumers rights regarding the safety of consuming products from the low-quality mixing of rice and what is the role of the government in supervising such kind of distribution? This research will list out the problems addressed by using normative methods. Research data will observe the existing legal prodictions of UUPK and Food Regulation by suggesting sanctions to companies that violate the policies of UUPK and Food Regulation, as well as the supervision of the government as stated in PERMENDAG No. 20 Tahun 2009.


Author(s):  
Mukhlis Mukhlis ◽  
Abdul Manan

Jambo Keupok is a village where there was violence by the TNI against civilians and was recorded as one of the gross human rights violations during the conflict between RI-GAM. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the government towards conflict victims and the post-peaceful social conditions of society. This research is a qualitative research by combining library research and field research. The instruments used in this study were documentation, observation, and in-depth interviews. Data analysis techniques used is the Analysis Interactive Miles and Hubermen 1994 model: data reduction, data display and conclusions. The results showed that the role of the government was to provide legal protection, reveal all perpetrators of violence against citizens and provide assistance in the form of business capital, employment and education costs to children victims of conflict. The social conditions of the conflict-affected communities in Jambo Keupok are better than before, although they are still traumatized by the incident 17 years ago, the victims' families accept it sincerely what has happened in the past and they have been carrying out their usual activities by opening small businesses in small-scale, farming, gardening and so on.


2022 ◽  
pp. 172-189
Author(s):  
Sebak Kumar Jana ◽  
Subrata Naru ◽  
Pranjit Kr Paul

The spread of the corona-virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and subsequent nationwide lockdown in India from March 22, 2020 to control its further outbreak brought turmoil in the lives of millions who are primarily involved in the informal sector. A primary survey was conducted in the District of South 24 Pgs. in the state of West Bengal, India to know the effects of COVID-19 on rural livelihood, particularly of the migrant workers. Types of disruptions of rural livelihood of the households have been explored in the study. Perceptions of the effects of shocks of COVID-19 on the rural households have been assessed in terms of the following variables: loss of assets, loss of income, food insecurity/shortage, death of livestock, decline in consumption, decline in health conditions, socialization, effects on education, problems in accessing health facilities. Types of government supports provided to the households have been found for the study area. The role of the government in overcoming the crisis of livelihood has also been assessed.


Al-Bayyinah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-260
Author(s):  
Hatija Asiri ◽  
Andi Sugirman

Protection of children's rights before the law has been regulated in Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the child protection system and is specifically followed up in the Local Regulation of Bone Regency No. 1 of 2014. Children's inability in legal matters makes the State provide protection to children in conflict with the law. Legal protection for children is the obligation of the State as a mandate of the 1945 Constitution. The problem that arises is that cases of children dealing with the law continue to increase, so it is important to see the form of the role of the government in giving rights to children in conflict with the law. This research is a normative empirical study with a normative juridical legal research approach. Analyzing legal theories and statutory regulations, comparison of laws (comparison approach). The findings of this study indicate that children who are in conflict with the law, the government has provided diversion protection, namely protection at the level of the judicial process, investigation and prosecution. The position of diversion is given by the government to children as victims, perpetrators and witnesses in criminal acts. Local governments in providing productive protection for children in trouble by providing educational and economic assistance. The implication of this finding shows that children are the generation of the nation who deserve protection from the State, even though these children are in conflict with the law. 


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