scholarly journals ANALISIS HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) PADA EVALUASI TEMATIK BERMUATAN IPS SISWA KELAS V SDN BADRAN YOGYAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emma Mar’atul Uswah ◽  
Kristi Wardani
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
School Principal ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Fellow Teacher ◽  
Work Done

This study is a qualitative study aimed at describing: 1) how is the suitability of HOTS analysis in the thematic evaluation of social studies containing fifth-grade students at SDN Badran Yogyakarta; 2) how about the quality of evaluation questions, how to make evaluation questions; 3) difficulties encountered in making thematic evaluation questions with social studies according to HOTS criteria; 4) the work done prepares teachers to be able to implement HOTS and is there a re-checking of thematic evaluation questions. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques used the Huber and Mayer analysis techniques and HOTS analysis instruments to analyze the questions. The results of this study are: 1) HOTS analysis on the thematic evaluation of social studies students in grade V SDN Badran Yogyakarta produced a percentage of 53.75%, 2) the quality of thematic evaluation of social studies is quite good because they are made using various references, adjusted KD and students' abilities, 3 ) the questions are made based on the criteria of questions, based on KD, KKO, students 'abilities, and checked again 4) the teacher's difficulty is extensive and difficult social studies material, the ability to understand HOTS and make good items according to students' abilities. 5) the effort made is to bring in the speakers, involve the teacher in education and training, fulfill K13 pre-education facilities in stages. 5) there is a re-checking of questions in the form of a teacher, fellow teacher, TU, and school principal examinations. Breaking up the items is not done because it takes time, the school does not have a special team to study the evaluation questions.

ANALISIS ASSESMENT HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS PADA MATERI IPA KELAS TINGGI SD N BUGANGAN 02 SEMARANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Esti Devi Pratiwi ◽  
Filia Prima Atharina ◽  
Henry Januar Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Class V ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Level Thinking

Learners find it difficult to learn if asked to solve problems with high-level thinking (HOTS). Difficulties experienced by students are difficulties in working on HOTS-based question in which students are asked to think critically and understand the purpose of the questions be worked on. Descriptive qualitative research methods. Sources of research data are students in class V SD N Bugangan 02 Semarang. Data collection procedures used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that fifth grade students found it difficult to work on HOTS-based questions because in the learning process teachers rarely gave HOTS-based question so students were not accustomed to solving questions by thinking highly.

scholarly journals Application of the Learning Cycle Model with Video Media in Improving the Quality of Learning IPS For Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 568-576
Author(s):  
Nurlaini Nurlaini
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Cycle Model ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Fifth Grade Students

Improving the quality of social studies learning consists of improving teacher skills, student activities, and learning outcomes. Data on student learning outcomes showed as many as 21 students (70%) of the 30 students did not complete the KKM (64). This happens because the teacher has not been optimal in using learning models and media, causing student activity and learning outcomes to be low. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the quality of social studies learning through the application of the Learning Cycle model with video media. The purpose of this study was to improve the quality of social studies learning through the Learning Cycle model with video media for fifth grade students at SDN 32 Sungai Jaring. This study used classroom action research which was carried out in three cycles, each cycle consisting of one meeting with four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results of the reflection as planning for the next cycle. The subjects of this study were teachers and 30 fifth grade students at SDN 32 Sungai Jaring. Data collection techniques using test and non-test techniques were analyzed with descriptive and qualitative descriptive statistical techniques. The results showed that the teacher's skills in the first cycle obtained good criteria, the second cycle obtained very good requirements, and the third cycle obtained very good requirements. Student activities in cycle I got good criteria, cycle II got good criteria, and cycle III got very good criteria. Student learning outcomes in cycle I obtained sufficient criteria, cycle II obtained good criteria, and cycle III obtained excellent criteria. The conclusion of this research is the Learning Cycle model with video media can improve the quality of social studies learning for class V SDN 32 Sungai Jaring.

scholarly journals DEVELOPING COMIC MEDIA ABOUT HUMAN INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 1415
Author(s):  
Lailatul Fitriah ◽  
Maria Veronica Roesminingsih ◽  
Suhanadji Suhanadji
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Social Studies ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Human Interaction ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Fifth Grade Students

Students' critical thinking has not been maximally trained in learning since learning activities are only memorizing to meet the demands of passing the assessment. Students are less able to understand, build, and criticize arguments about a problem, especially in social studies learning. This study aimed to determine the feasibility of comic media material about human interaction with the environment to improve the critical thinking skills of fifth grade students. This type of research was research and development (Research and Development) with a 4D model. This research was conducted online using Zoom platform, Google forms, and Ms. Teams that was carried out synchronously and asynchronously due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Data were collected through the expert validation stage and observation sheets, student response questionnaires and critical thinking tests (pretest and posttest) for the teacher and student activity. Furthermore, the data were analyzed by quantitative and descriptive techniques. The results showed that: (1) comic media was in the very feasible category with a percentage of 82%, (2) it was practical based on teacher activity observations with a percentage of 94% with very active category, 95% for student activity with very active category and student response questionnaires was 93% with very good category, (3) it was effective based on the result of N-gain on the critical thinking test, which was 0.53 (medium category). Thus, comic media in social studies learning was declared valid, practical and effective in improving students’ critical thinking skills at fifth grade of elementary school.

scholarly journals Improving Higher Order Thinking Skills through Project-based Learning in Primary Schools

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-28
Author(s):  
Takiddin Takiddin ◽  
Fasli Jalal ◽  
Amos Neolaka
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Quasi Experimental

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effects of Project-Based Learning development in social studies to improve students’ higher-order thinking skills in the fifth grade, from Al Mursyidiyyah Islamic primary school in Kota Tangerang Selatan. The method used in this research is the research and development (R&D) and quasi-experimental method. Research and development (R&D) is used to develop Project Based Learning to improve students’ higher-order thinking skills in the fifth grade of Islamic primary school. The quasi-experimental method is used to find the difference of students' higher-order thinking skills improvement using project-based learning models in social studies against students who get learning with conventional learning models. Data collection techniques in this study used to test and observation instruments. Thus, this study finds that project-based learning in social studies improves students’ higher-order thinking skills. The novelty of this research is the development of project-based learning in social studies can improve the higher-order thinking skills of Islamic Primary School students.   AbstrakTujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Project Based Learning terhadap peningkatan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi dalam pembelajaran IPS pada siswa kelas V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Mursyidiyyah Kota Tangerang Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dan metode kuasi eksperimen. Metode R&D digunakan untuk mengembangkan project based learning dalam IPS untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dan metode kuasi eksperimen digunakan untuk mengetahui perbandingan peningkatan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dalam pembelajaran IPS yang menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dengan siswa yang mendapatkan pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen Nonequivalent Control Group Pretest-posttest Design dimana kelompok eksperimen maupun kelompok kontrol tidak dipilih secara random. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen tes dan pengamatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasisis proyek dalam pembelajaran IPS dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa. Novelti penelitian ini adalah pengembangan pembelajaran berbasisis proyek dalam pembelajaran IPS dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa. How to Cite: Takiddin, Jalal, F., Neolaka, A. (2020).  Improving Higher Order Thinking Skills through Project-based Learning in Primary Schools. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 7 (1), 16-28. doi:10.15408/tjems.v7i1.14052. 

scholarly journals PERAN MUSYAWARAH GURU MATA PELAJARAN (MGMP) IPS DALAM MENYUSUN SOAL HOTS

Jurnal Socius ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Rudiansyah Rudiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Assessments ◽  
National Attitudes

The success of students is inseparable from the role of the teacher in improving their competence by forming Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP). The quality of social studies learning needs to be measured by assessments oriented to Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Social studies combines the concepts of geography, sociology, economics, and history with the application of developing nationalism, strengthening national attitudes, and being able to work together in a plural society as citizens, citizens and world citizens. MGMP of Social Studies is expected to have the ability and skills to make questions and learning assessments oriented to Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) to improve the quality of assessment and is expected to improve the quality of graduate students.Keberhasilan peserta didik tidak lepas dari peran guru dalam meningkatkan kompetensinya dengan membentuk Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP). Kualitas pembelajaran IPS perlu diukur dengan penilaian yang berorientasi pada Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi atau Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS). Pembelajaran IPS memadukan konsep geografi, sosiologi, ekonomi, dan sejarah dengan penerapan mengembangkan nasionalisme, memperkokoh sikap kebangsaan, dan mampu bekerjasama dalam masyarakat majemuk selaku warga masyarakat, warga negara dan warga dunia. MGMP IPS diharapkan memiliki kemampuan dan keterampilan membuat soal serta penilaian pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) untuk meningkatkan kualitas penilaian dan diharapkan meningkatkan kualitas lulusan peserta didik.

MENINGKATKAN KEKAYAAN MUFRODAT SISWA MELALUI METODE HYPNOTEACHING

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-131
Author(s):  
Almanna Wassalwa ◽  
Agung Wijaksono
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
Academic Year

The research objective is to increase the wealth of mufrodat through hypnoteaching methods. The research subjects were all fifth grade students of MI Miftahun Najah Banyuputih Situbondo in the 2016/2017 Academic Year. Researchers used data collection instruments in the form of observation formats, question sheets, field notes, and interview guidelines. The research method is classroom action research. Data analysis techniques are planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The results of the study are: 1) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the pre cycle before receiving hypnoteaching learning method treatment gets an average of 65.38. The smallest value is 55 and the highest value is 80. With the Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who get a score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 23% while students who have not reached the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 77%. 2) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the first cycle after applying hypnoteaching learning method got an average of 72.3. The smallest value is 55 and the highest value is 80. With the Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 61.5% while students who have not reached the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 38.5%. 3) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the second cycle gets an average of 90. The smallest value is 75 and the highest score is 100. With a Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 92.3% while students who have not yet reached Minimal Completeness Criteria is 7.7%. 4) The use of hypnoteaching method can increase the wealth of mufrodat of fifth grade students of MI Miftahun Najah Banyuputih Situbondo in 2016/2017 Academic Year.

Analisis Soal Matematika Tipe Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Tingkat SMP

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-129
Author(s):  
Lelly Oktafiana ◽  
Iis Holisin ◽  
Himmatul Mursyidah
Keyword(s):  
Power Level ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
National Examination ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Valid Test ◽  
Grade Material ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
High Level

This study aims to describe the quality of the 2018 Mathematics National Examination (UN) in the HOTS types at the junior high level in terms of the level of validity, reliability, problem differentiation power, level of difficulty and distractor. This type of research is a descriptive study. The research was conducted at SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Surabaya and SMP Negeri 13 Surabaya for students in class VIII. The data collection technique used is a test. The test was taken from the 2018 math UN questions in odd semester VIII grade material including HOTS type. The number of UN mathematics questions in 2018 in the odd semester VIII class material consisted of 12 questions with 25% including LOTS types and 75% including HOTS types. The results showed: (1) 100% valid test questions, (2) high question reliability, (3) good problem differentiation power, (4) the difficuly level of the question 77,77% categorized as moderate and 2 question 22,23% are categorized as difficult, (5) there are 2 questions with one of the answer options do not work.

UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM MENYUSUN RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI BIMBINGAN BERKELANJUTAN DI SD NEGERI 017 KUNTO DARUSSALAM TAHUN 2017

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Winarsih
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
School Principal ◽  
Initial Condition ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Pedagogical Competence ◽  
Treatment Data ◽  
The Subject

This study aims to determine the appropriate steps in carrying out academic supervision so as to be able to improve the pedagogical competence of teachers, especially in the learning process which in turn will affect the improvement of the quality of education.The study was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle has different planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Research subjects of the principal and teacher. The school principal with his academic supervision measures, while the Kunto Darussalam Elementary School 017 teacher as an object as well as the subject in providing academic supervision treatment. Data collection techniques through class supervision with stages of supervising teachers in the learning process and observation of classroom learning, to record important events related to research, especially at the time of the processlearning takes place.Data analysis techniques that guide data processing using a percentage (%) of achievement with 100 constants. And to see the interpertation using score interpertation criteria to strengthen the interpretation in conclusions as follows: 80% - 100% (Very Good), 66% - 79 % (Good), 56% - 65% (Enough), and 40% - 55% (Less).The results showed that the ability of teachers in the implementation of the learning process experienced an increase in the percentage at each stage, from the first cycle reached an average of 63% (sufficient) and in the second cycle reached an average of 68% (good). There is an increase in teacher's ability by 5% from cycle I. In detail there is a significant increase in the initial condition of the school when compared to the final condition in the second cycle. The accuracy of teachers entering the class increased by 48%, the use of learning media increased by 32%, varied methods increased by 31%, and learning strategies increased by 36%.

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