scholarly journals Utilitas Konsumen Muslim

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 853-866
Author(s):  
Panji Sudono Bekti ◽  
Amin Wahyudi

The main motive of a consumption is to obtain a utility/satisfaction. However, in Islam there are many rules of consumption that can be restrict for consumer’s freedom. The purpose of this article is to find out how Islam manages consumer and how a Muslim obtains maximum utility in his consumption. The method of this research is literature study by reviewing books, scientific journals, and articles from relevant official websites. The results of the research shows that Muslim consumer still gets maximum utility even though there are many rules that regulate him. Even, his maximum utility is not influenced by his financial capabilities.

Cognicia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
Iva Nining Riyanty ◽  
Annisaa Miranty Nurendra

Covid 19 has had quite a complex impact on various areas such as the health, education and industry sectors.Termination of employment by the company has an impact on the psychological health of workers such as depression.Mindfulness and tawakal play a role in minimizing depression due to the termination of employment as well as beinga barrier for terminated employees to stay psychologically healthy by submitting their difficult situation to Allah. Thepurpose of this literature study is to determine the positive impact of mindfulness and tawakal in reducing depressiondue to layoffs. This literature study is an attempt to develop psychological studies including Islamic psychology in theCovid-19 pandemic era. The reviewed literature includes scientific journals and popular articles on trusted sites. Theresults of the review of several references state that mindfulness has a positive impact on reducing depression due tolayoffs. The nature of tawakal has a positive impact on individuals to remain surrender to Allah and keep trying theirbest, and this behavior can also reduce depression due to layoffs (layoffs). The results are expected to be applied as apreventive measure to minimize depression due to layoffs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-118
Author(s):  
Viona Olyvia

Abstract This study aims to reveal the challenges of teachers in using online learning media and to find solutions that can be taken by teachers. In the current pandemic, teachers are required to be able to master technology, so that teachers can take advantage of various online media in learning. Currently, many PAUD teachers are confused about utilizing technology-based online media. Finally, in a simple way, the teacher gives written assignments through the WhatsApp group for parents to work on by children. This new activity requires teachers to have competence in operating technology to design and use appropriate learning media for children. Teachers are required to quickly adapt to technology so that teachers are able to use various applications to support online learning at. The research method used is a literature study where the data collection technique is through processing and analyzing various sources or references to scientific journals and books whose relevance with the problem to be studied. Data analysis relates problems to theories contained in scientific journals or appropriate books. The results of this study found that in the use of online learning media, there were several challenges for teachers such as the weak competence of teachers in mastering technology, the lack of facilities and infrastructure in utilizing various online learning media and the limited internet network in covering other online learning media. The solution that teachers can take is to conduct various trainings, webinars or workshops. Teachers can also take advantage of various training platforms provided by the Ministry of Education and Culture, free or paid. Keywords: Teacher Challenges, Online Leraning Media, Early Childhood


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Tahmid Sabri ◽  
FItria Arifiyanti

<p><em>Moral value is essential to be instilled in students through learning in school. Therefore, it is necessary to study model in which there is emphasis moral value during learning, especially through science learning. Therefore, this study aims to develop a model of science-based science moral values in the hope of helping teachers to instill moral values in students. This study uses literature study method with reference sources in the form of books, scientific journals, and websites related to the development of science-based learning moral values.</em><em></em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Hadma Yuliani ◽  
Normilawati Normilawati ◽  
Tiya Andani ◽  
Maryam Aulia

This study analyses the advantages and disadvantages of cooperative learning type Numbered Head Together (NHT). The method in this research is a literature study based on previous research. The analysis technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative obtained from books and journals. Based on literature from 26 articles in scientific journals, it was found that the advantages of this type of NHT cooperative learning model are to make students more active, make students more interested in learning, think critically and responsibly and can improve student learning outcomes. While the obstacle in this learning model is the lack of time management) so that not all students can present the results of the discussions obtained during the learning process


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Galih Haidar ◽  
Nurliana Cipta Apsari

ABSTRAKMasa remaja adalah masa pencarian jati diri dan masa rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi salah satunya terhadap hal yang berkaitan dengan seksualitas. Kemajuan teknologi saat ini,membuat mereka mudah untuk mengakses dan menonton konten pornografi sehingga menjadi candu. Oleh karenanya dilakukan penelitian ini dengan menggunakan studi literatur. Studi literatur yaitu penelitian data sekunder yang dilakukan dengan diawali mencari kajian kepustakaan dari berbagai literatur seperti buku, jurnal ilmiah,  artikel, ataupun hasil penelitian sejenis yang telah dipublikasikan berkaitan dengan tema pornografi pada kalangan remaja.Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor dan dampak kecanduan pornografi.Hasil dari penulisan ini bahwa remaja yang kecanduan pornografi memiliki hambatan dalam kognisi dan kehidupan sosialnya. ABSTRACTAdolescence is a period of self-identity seeking and curiosity, one of which is in connection with the terms of sexuality. Current technological advances, had ease the access and watch pornographic thus becoming addictive. Therefore this research is conducted using the literature studies. Literature study is secondary data research which is conducted by firstly search for literatures from various products such as books, scientific journals, articles, or similar research results that have been published in pornography among adolescents. The purpose of this writing is to determine the factors and effects of pornography addiction. this is that teenagers who are addicted to pornography have obstacles in their cognition and social life.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Huril ‘Aini

One form of sharia financial instrument that has been widely issued by both corporations and the state is sukuk, sharia bonds. Sukuk emphasizes investment income not on the interest rate, but on the level of income based on the level of profit sharing ratio the amount agreed upon by both parties (issuers and investors) at the time of the contract. The purpose of this research is to examine the implementation of the Project Based Sukuk (PBS) scheme of the hajj funding to fund the development of the real sector, especially infrastructure in Indonesia in the perspective of fiqh studies. In this study, the author conducts an analysis of the study of literature and scientific journals so as to produce a conclusion related to the application of PBS on hajj funding. This type of research is qualitative research. To obtain relevant data, data collection techniques such as rule review and literature study are used. The results show that the financing of infrastructure projects using PBS schemes sourced from hajj funds can be done with the following conditions: (1) sukuk issued in accordance with and fulfilling Islamic sharia rules and regulations (2) infrastructure benefits are primarily aimed at the welfare of prospective pilgrims and the general public (3) financing must be aimed at investment portfolios with low risk and provide guaranteed returns to maintain the security, usefulness and prudence of managing pilgrims funds (4) the majority of ulama agrees that the management of hajj savings funds may be invested in the project based sukuk. Keywords: project based sukuk, sharia bonds, hajj funding


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nika Setyorini

This article was made with the aim of: a) to describe the meaning of the style of the scientific journal; b) reveal the variety of writing the structure of various scientific journals in Indonesia; and c) revealing the variety of styles of various scientific journals in Indonesia. This research uses library research methods or Library Research. Literature study is a technique of collecting data by conducting study studies of books, literature, records, and reports that have to do with the problem being solved. Theoretical data in this paper are collected by library research techniques. The contents of this article consist of a) understanding of scientific journal articles, b) the shelling styles discussed include: Pen Literacy, Hortatorial, Deixis, Transformation, and Semiotics, c) Structure of journal writing is different, for example title, abstract, introduction, method research, results and discussion, conclusions, thanks, and references. There are also several journals that use conclusions and suggestions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Putri Erika Ramadhani ◽  
Hetty Krisnani

Perceraian tidak hanya berdampak bagi yang bersangkutan (suami-isteri), namun juga melibatkan anak khususnya yang memasuki usia remaja, perceraian merupakan beban tersendiri bagi anak sehingga berdampak pada psikis. Reaksi anak terhadap perceraian orangtuanya, sangat dipengaruhi oleh cara orang tua berperilaku sebelum, selama dan sesudah perceraian. Metode dalam penulisan artikel ini menggunakan studi literatur. Studi literatur yaitu data sekunder yang dilakukan dengan diawali mencari kajian kepustakaan dari berbagai literatur seperti buku, jurnal ilmiah,  artikel, ataupun hasil penelitian sejenis yang telah dipublikasikan mengenai dampak perceraian orang tua terhadap anak remaja. Hingga saat ini dampak perceraian orang tua memang dapat memberikan dampak buruk bagi anak, baik fisik maupun psikologis anak. Sehingga perceraian memang perlu dipertimbangkan matang-matang, dan orang tua harus bisa memberikan pengertian yang baik kepada anak sehingga dapat mengurangi dan mengatasi dampak buruk pada anak pada saat perceraian terjadi. Tetapi fungsi keluarga untuk memberikan pengertian dan perhatian pada anak/remaja ternyata tidak berfungsi dalam kaitannya dengan kasus perceraian. Untuk mengatasi perlakuan salah tersebut, maka dalam praktik pekerjaan sosial, seorang pekerja sosial harus berupaya mewujudkan ketercapaian akan kesejahteraan bagi anak. Pekerja sosial dapat melakukan proses pertolongan sesuai dengan tahapan pertolongan pekerjaan sosial, pekerja sosial memberikan layanan konseling, serta  pekerja sosial memberikan layanan konseling keluarga.  Divorce is not only an impact to the concerned, but also involves children, especially those entering adolescence, divorce is an individual burden to the child so that it affects the psychic. The child's reaction to the divorce of its parents, is heavily influenced by the way parents behave before, during and after divorce. The method in writing this article uses literature studies. The study of literature is secondary data conducted by beginning to seek literature study from various literatures such as books, scientific journals, articles, or similar research results that have been published regarding the impact of divorce of parents To teenage children. Until now, the impact of parents ' divorce can adversely affect children, both physical and psychological. So the divorce does need to be considered mature, and parents should be able to give a good understanding to the child so as to reduce and overcome the adverse effects on the child at the time of divorce occurs. But the family function to provide understanding and attention in children/adolescents is not functioning in relation to divorce cases. To overcome such mistreatment, in the practice of social work, a social worker must strive to realize the welfare of the children. Social workers can do the relief process in accordance with the social job relief phases, social workers provide counseling services, as well as social workers to provide family counseling services.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-97
Author(s):  
Fredik Melkias Boiliu ◽  
Desetina Harefa ◽  
Haposan Simanjuntak ◽  
Septianus Waruwu ◽  
Irfan F. Simanjuntak

This article discusses the model of Christian religious education with a compound insight in fostering religious tolerance in Indonesia. In the context of nationhood, society and religion in Indonesia according to the basis of Pancasila, there are six recognized religions, namely Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism. Religious differences are supposed to acknowledge each other, respect each other, and cooperate in virtue. But in fact differences in religious beliefs become a driving factor to bring down, demean each other, or mix between religions with each other. Therefore, there needs to be a diverse religious insight in fostering religious tolerance in Indonesia. Therefore, the model of Christian religious education is inclusive, multicultural, dialogue and peaceful as the right approach to foster religious tolerance in daily life. This research uses a method of literature study that refers to concepts and theories according to literature available such as articles published in various scientific journals, books and other scientific papers.AbstrakArtikel ini membahas tentang model pendidikan agama Kristen berwawasan majemuk dalam membina sikap toleransi beragama di Indonesia. Dalam konteks berbangsa, bermasyarakat dan beragama di Indonesia sesuai dasar Pancasila, ada enam agama yang diakui yaitu Islam, Kristen, Katolik, Hindu, Budha dan Konghucu. Perbedaan agama seharusnya untuk saling mengakui, saling menghormati, dan bekerja sama dalam kebajikan. Namun pada faktanya perbedaan keyakinan agama menjadi faktor pendorong untuk saling menjatuhkan, saling merendahkan, atau mencampuradukkan antar agama yang satu dengan yang lain. Oleh sebab itu, perlu adanya wawasan agama yang mejemuk dalam membina sikap toleransi beragama di Indonesia. Untuk itu, model pendidikan agama Kristen yang inklusif, multikultural, dialog dan damai sebagai pendekatan yang tepat untuk membina sikap toleransi beragama dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka yang merujuk pada konsep dan teori sesuai literature yang tersedia seperti artikel-artikel yang dipublikasikan dalam berbagai jurnal ilmiah, buku-buku dan makalah ilmiah lainya.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Rima Pratiwi Fadli ◽  
Mudjiran Mudjiran ◽  
Ifdil Ifdil ◽  
Berru Amalianita

<p><em>The 4.0 industrial revolution brought various changes in various fields of life especially related to the development of individual careers. This development has positive and negative impacts that create opportunities and challenges. This has become material for BK / Counselor teachers, especially in the implementation of career guidance in schools. The following will be explained related to the opportunities and challenges of career guidance in vocational high schools in the industrial revolution era 4.0. This paper was written using a literature study of various references related to the topics discussed. Reference literature in this manuscript is from textbooks, scientific journals of research results, online proceedings, and other supporting literature.</em><em></em></p>


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