scholarly journals Sonolência diurna excessiva e os efeitos do trabalho na saúde de trabalhadores de enfermagem

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 263-301
Author(s):  
Kellen Da Silva ◽  
Ariane Naidon Cattani ◽  
Maiara Carmosina Hirt ◽  
Anahlú Peserico ◽  
Rosângela Marion Da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Predictive Analytics ◽  
The Body ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Hospital Data ◽  
Physical Damage ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Social

Objetivo: Analizar la somnolencia diurna excesiva y los efectos del trabajo en la salud de trabajadores de enfermería actuantes em la Unidad de Recuperación Post-Anestésica.Método: Estudio transversal, realizado con 39 trabajadores de enfermería de una Unidad de Recuperación Post-Anestésica de un Hospital Universitario. Los instrumentos de recolección de datos fueron el cuestionario de caracterización sociolaboral, la Escala de Somnolencia de Epworth y la Escala de Evaluación de los Daños Relacionados al Trabajo. Los datos fueron analizados con ayuda de Predictive Analytics Software, de la SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), a través de pruebas estadísticas.Resultados: Indican que los daños físicos presentaron mayor promedio (2,33 ± 1,15), predominando dolores en el cuerpo, espalda y piernas, dicho una clasificación grave, lo cual potencia el sufrimiento en el trabajo. En cuanto a la presencia de somnolencia diurna excesiva, el 41% de los trabajadores la presentaron. No se identificó asociación significativa entre la somnolencia diurna excesiva y los efectos del trabajo en la salud de trabajadores de enfermería.Conclusión: Este estudio podrá auxiliar en la planificación de acciones con el objetivo de minimizar los daños relacionados al trabajo y promover la salud del trabajador. Objective: To analyze excessive daytime sleepiness and the effects of work on the health of nursing workers working in the Post-Anesthetic Recovery Unit.Method: A cross-sectional study carried out with 39 nursing workers from a Post-Anesthetic Recovery Unit of a University Hospital. Data collection instruments were the socio-labor characterization questionnaire, the Epworth Sleepiness Scale and the Work-Related Damage Assessment Scale. The data were analyzed with the aid of Predictive Analytics Software, SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), through statistical tests.Results: Indicate that physical damage presented a higher mean (2.33 ± 1.15), and pain in the body, back and legs predominated, a severe classification, which potentiates suffering at work. As to the presence of excessive daytime sleepiness, 41% of the workers presented. No significant association was identified between excessive daytime sleepiness and the effects of work on the health of nursing workers.Conclusion: This study may help in the planning of actions with the intention of minimizing the damages related to work and promoting the health of the worker. Objetivo: Analisar a sonolência diurna excessiva e os efeitos do trabalho na saúde de trabalhadores de enfermagem atuantes na Unidade de Recuperação Pós-Anestésica.Método: Estudo transversal, realizado com 39 trabalhadores de enfermagem de uma Unidade de Recuperação Pós-Anestésica de um Hospital Universitário. Os instrumentos de coleta de dados foram o questionário de caracterização sociolaboral, a Escala de Sonolência de Epworth e a Escala de Avaliação dos Danos Relacionados ao Trabalho. Os dados foram analisados com auxílio do Predictive Analytics Software, da SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), por meio de testes estatísticos.Resultados: Indicam que os danos físicos apresentaram maior média (2,33±1,15), sendo que dores no corpo, costas e pernas predominaram, dito uma classificação grave, o qual potencializa o sofrimento no trabalho. Quanto à presença de sonolência diurna excessiva, 41% dos trabalhadores apresentaram. Não foi identificada associação significativa entre a sonolência diurna excessiva e os efeitos do trabalho na saúde de trabalhadores de enfermagem.Conclusão: Este estudo poderá auxiliar no planejamento de ações com o intuito de minimizar os danos relacionados ao trabalho e promover a saúde do trabalhador.

scholarly journals A INFLUÊNCIA DO EXCESSO DE PESO NA FORÇA MUSCULAR E NA FUNCIONALIDADE MULHERES JOVENS

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 250-262
Author(s):  
Pâmela Abreu Vargas Barbosa ◽  
Amanda Marques Faria ◽  
Daniella Alves Vento ◽  
Flávio Monteiro Ayres ◽  
Cibelle Kayenne Martins Roberto Formiga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Peak Torque ◽  
The Body ◽  
Lower Limbs ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Right ◽  
And Function

O objetivo foi verificar a influência do excesso de peso na força muscular e na funcionalidade de tronco de mulheres jovens. Estudo analítico transversal, com 54 mulheres de 18 a 30 anos, com excesso de peso (n=25), e eutróficas (n=29). A força muscular de tronco foi avaliada pelo dinamômetro isocinético e a funcionalidade de tronco e membros inferiores através do Bunkie Test. A análise dos dados foi realizada por meio do programa SPSS (Sciences Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). Como resultado, o presente estudo identificou que as mulheres com excesso de peso conseguem gerar pico de torque absoluto na 1º série (p=0,023), na 2º série (p=0,009), e no impulso na 2º série (p=0,009) maiores que as mulheres eutróficas. No entanto, quando o pico de torque foi analisado proporcionalmente ao peso corporal, estes valores foram menores, não sendo encontrada diferença entre os grupos (p0,05). Para o Bunkie Test, o grupo com excesso de peso apresentou pior desempenho na funcionalidade, principalmente nos movimentos de extensão, em decúbito dorsal, dos membros inferiores direito (p=0,011), esquerdo (p= 0,004) e na manutenção do tronco em decúbito lateral direito (p=0,008). Conclui-se que o excesso de peso pode alterar diretamente a força muscular e interferir na funcionalidade de tronco de mulheres jovens, sugerindo um desequilíbrio muscular em tronco e membros inferiores.Palavras-chave: Força Muscular. Obesidade. Funcionalidade. THE INFLUENCE OF OVERWEIGHT ON MUSCLE STRENGTH AND FUNCTION IN YOUNG WOMENABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to verify the influence of overweight on muscle strength and functionality in young women. This is a cross-sectional analytical study that was conducted with 54 women aged 18 and 30 years – twenty-five (25) were overweight and twenty-nine (29) were eutrophic. Muscle strength was assessed by an isokinetic dynamometer, whereas functionality was assessed by the Bunkie Test. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS program (Sciences Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). As a result, the present study identified that overweight women can generate absolute peak torque in the 1st grade (p = 0.023), in the 2nd grade (p = 0.009), and in the 2nd highest grade (p = 0.009) than eutrophic women. However, when the peak torque was analyzed proportionally to the body weight, these values were lower, and no difference was found between the groups (p 0.05). For the Bunkie Test, the overweight group presented worse performance in the functionality, especially in the extension movements, in the dorsal decubitus position, of the right lower limbs (p = 0.011), left (p = 0.004) and in the maintenance of the decubitus trunk right side (p = 0.008). It is concluded that overweight can directly affect muscle strength and interfere with the trunk function of young women, suggesting a muscle imbalance in the trunk and lower limbs.Keywords: Muscle Strength. Obesity. Functioning.

scholarly journals Excessive Daytime Sleepiness Among Medical Students – A Cross-Sectional Survey to Study the Risk Factors

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Sleep is a condition of the body and mind which typically occurs for several hours every night, in which the nervous system is inactive, the eyes are closed, the postural muscles are relaxed, and consciousness is practically suspended. Daytime sleepiness, or difficulty in maintaining a desired level of wakefulness, is frequently viewed by the general population as a common experience and predictable consequence of insufficient sleep. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness and factors associated with medical students in a private university in Malaysia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among year 1 to year 5 medical students. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from the respondents. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 19.0. A minimum sample size of 400 was obtained. The percentage of Excessive day time sleepiness (EDS) among the students was 44% (176 of 400). Association between EDS and other independent variables was seen by the Chi-square test with p-value < 0.05 considered as a significant association. Of the various factors determined, a statistically significant association was found between internet usage and EDS.

scholarly journals PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH URINARY INCONTINENCE IN A UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT CLINIC

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisca das Chagas Sheyla Almeida Gomes Braga ◽  
Claudia Daniella Avelino Vasconcelos Benício ◽  
Sandra Marina Gonçalves Bezerra ◽  
Alice da Silva ◽  
Allyne Quaresma Costa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Outpatient Clinic ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Pelvic Surgery ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Hospital Outpatient Clinic ◽  
The Social

Objective: to know the sociodemographic and clinical profile of people with urinary incontinence in an outpatient clinic of a University Hospital. Methods: cross-sectional study, using a semi-structured form with 63 women whowere awaiting care at the gynecology and urology outpatient clinics, between the months of July and August 2019. The data were processed in the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences – SPSS 20.0. Results: interviews were carried out with women aged between 19 and 77 years. Of these, 55.6% maintained an active sex life; 85.7% had pre-existing disease; 69.8% presented urinary loss when coughing, sneezing, smiling, putting on weight and/or making efforts; 12.7% need to urinate as soon as they feel like it; and 17.5% had loss of urine in both situations. About 35% sought consultation due to low bladder and/or loss of urine; 27% had 4 to 5 pregnancies. Among the risk factors associated with urinary incontinence, 28.6% had diabetes mellitus, 61.9% had arterial hypertension, 82.5% used continuous medication, 11.1% was obese, 34.9% reported constipation problems and 74.6% underwent pelvic surgery. Conclusion: it was concluded that all women in the study had more than one risk factor for developing urinary incontinence, reinforcing their multifactoriality, as well as the importance of a holistic and multiprofessional treatment.

scholarly journals Vacinação contra hepatite B e fatores associados entre profissionais da enfermagem de um hospital universitário [Hepatitis B vaccination and associated factors among nursing personnel at a university hospital] [Vacunación contra la hepatitis B y factores asociados entre profesionales de la enfermería en un hospital universitario]

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. e18856
Author(s):  
Mônica Ferreira de Aguiar ◽  
Cássio De Almeida Lima ◽  
Jair Almeida Carneiro ◽  
Andréa Maria Eleutério de Barros Lima Martins ◽  
Jaciara Aparecida Dias Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Hepatitis B ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Nursing Personnel ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Hepatitis B Vaccination ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hépatite B ◽  
The Social ◽  
And Training

Objetivo: identificar a cobertura vacinal contra Hepatite B dos profissionais de enfermagem de um hospital universitário e investigar os fatores associados à vacinação contra HB entre tais profissionais. Método: estudo transversal e analítico com abordagem quantitativa, conduzido entre agosto e novembro de 2013, em Montes Claros - Minas Gerais. Aplicou-se questionário abordando variáveis sociodemográficas e ocupacionais. As associações foram investigadas por meio da análise múltipla (regressão de Poisson), no Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 18.0. Projeto aprovado no Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa, Parecer Consubstanciado 2882/2011. Resultados: participaram 399 profissionais, destes 71% relataram ter tomado três doses da vacina. Houve associações entre prevalência de vacinação e idade, categoria profissional, carga horária semanal, turno de trabalho, satisfação com o trabalho e capacitação. Conclusão: a prevalência de vacinação contra hepatite b não atingiu as metas preconizadas e este associada a importantes fatores sociodemográficos e ocupacionais.ABSTRACTObjective: to identify Hepatitis B vaccination coverage of nursing personnel at a university hospital and investigate the factors associated with HB vaccination among them. Method: this quantitative cross-sectional analytical study was conducted between August and November 2013 in Montes Claros, Minas Gerais. A questionnaire addressing sociodemographic and occupational variables was applied. Associations were investigated by multivariate analysis (Poisson regression), using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 18.0. The project was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (Documented Opinion 2882/2011). Results: participants were 399 nursing personnel, 71% of whom reported having taken three doses of the vaccine. Associations were found between vaccination prevalence and age, professional category, weekly workload, work shift, job satisfaction and training. Conclusion: hepatitis B vaccination prevalence did not meet recommended goals and was associated with important sociodemographic and occupational factors.RESUMENObjetivo: identificar la cobertura vacunal contra la Hepatitis B de los profesionales de enfermería de un hospital universitario e investigar los factores asociados a la vacunación contra HB entre dichos profesionales. Método: estudio transversal analítico, con enfoque cuantitativo, realizado entre agosto y noviembre de 2013, en Montes Claros - Minas Gerais. Se aplicó un cuestionario sobre las variables sociodemográficas y ocupacionales. Se investigaron las asociaciones por medio del análisis múltiple (regresión de Poisson), en el Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 18.0. Proyecto aprobado por el Comité de Ética en Investigación, Dictamen consolidado 2882/2011. Resultados: participaron 399 profesionales, de éstos un 71% relató haber tomado tres dosis de la vacuna. Hubo asociaciones entre prevalencia de vacunación y edad, categoría profesional, tiempo de trabajo semanal, turno de trabajo, satisfacción con el trabajo y capacitación. Conclusión: la prevalencia de vacunación contra hepatitis B no alcanzó las metas preconizadas y está asociada a importantes factores sociodemográficos y ocupacionales. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2017.18856

Excessive daytime sleepiness and sleep quality in medical students and their association with smartphone and internet addiction: A cross-sectional study

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
AnantprakashSiddharthkumar Saraf ◽  
HarshalShriram Sathe ◽  
Manoj Talapalliwar ◽  
Vrushti Patil ◽  
Vinay Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Internet Addiction ◽  
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Associated Factors in Military Search and Rescue Personnel

2021 ◽  
Vol 92 (12) ◽  
pp. 975-979
Author(s):  
Rokshana Akter ◽  
Tricia L. Larose ◽  
Jannicke Sandvik ◽  
Vivianne Fonne ◽  
Anders Meland ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Lifestyle Factors ◽  
Search And Rescue ◽  
Outcome Variable ◽  
Study Cohort ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Rescue Personnel

BACKGROUND: Abnormal excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) has been reported worldwide, but too little is known about EDS and its determinants in Search and Rescue (SAR) populations. We aimed to determine the prevalence of abnormal EDS and contributing factors among Royal Norwegian Air Force (RNoAF) SAR helicopter personnel.METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a total of N = 175 RNoAF SAR personnel completed an electronic survey including socio-demographic and lifestyle questions. The Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) was used as both a continuous and categorical outcome variable to measure EDS.RESULTS: Abnormal EDS defined by ESS was found in 41% of the participants in this study. We observed no associations between socio-demographic and lifestyle factors and abnormal EDS in this study. DISCUSSION: There is a high prevalence of abnormal EDS in the current RNoAF SAR population. Despite this elevated level of fatigue, we did not find that the socio-demographic and lifestyle factors assessed in this study were associated with abnormal EDS in RNoAF SAR helicopter personnel. Also unusually, the study cohort did not demonstrate higher scores in factors found to change ESS scores in similar study populations (e.g., caffeine use, tobacco use, exercise level). Further research is required to investigate other factors (organizational, operational) that may be associated with abnormal EDS in this and other SAR populations.Akter R, Larose TL, Sandvik J, Fonne V, Meland A, Wagstaff AS. Excessive daytime sleepiness and associated factors in military search and rescue personnel. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2021; 92(12):975–979.

scholarly journals Association between Free Sugars Intake and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness among Chinese Adolescents

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 3959
Author(s):  
Yue Xi ◽  
Qian Lin ◽  
Qiping Yang ◽  
Fang Li ◽  
Hanmei Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Daytime Sleepiness ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chinese Adolescents ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Model ◽  
School Students ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Free Sugars

This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and explore the association between free sugars intake and EDS. In this cross-sectional study, a total of 1517 middle school students (808 boys and 707 girls) aged 12~14 years were recruited. The study was conducted in Changsha city, China. Adolescents completed an online questionnaire, including the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), sleep characteristics, a 12-item Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), and other self-reported information. The ESS score ≥ ten was defined as EDS. The anthropometric indices, including height, weight, and waist circumference, were measured and recorded by uniformly trained assistants. Statistical analyses included the Chi-square test and binary logistic regression model. The mean ESS score and free sugars consumption were 6.8 ± 3.9 points and 53.1 ± 44.7 g/d, respectively. The prevalence of EDS among adolescents was 22.5%, and more girls than boys had EDS (26.1% vs. 19.4%, p < 0.05). An exceeded free sugars intake was positively associated with EDS, with the adjusted Odds Ratio (OR) with its 95% Confident Interval (95% CI) of 1.366 (1.060~1.761, p < 0.05). EDS and excessive consumption of free sugars are commonly found among Chinese adolescents. Further studies are needed to confirm whether free sugars restriction can be meaningful to improve daytime drowsiness in those with EDS.

scholarly journals Predictors Employee Performance In Indonesian Manufacturing Company Using Path Anlysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-180
Author(s):  
Agustina Ekasari ◽  
Jasanta Peranginangin
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Human Resource Management ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Research Finding ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
The Body ◽  
Body Of Knowledge ◽  
The Social ◽  
Manufacturing Company

This research aims to find path analysis that influencing emloyee performance in Indonesia manufacturing company. Design of this research is quantitative methode, There is 150 questionaires spreaded to manufacturing company. This research using multivariate anlysis with Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The result of this paper will described the important factors to build employee performance in manufacturing company. This study will strengtened the previous research about employee performance in manufacturing company. This research finding provides conceptual framework job satisfaction and employee performance. there are six hypotheses developed in this study, there are Four accepted hypotheses and two rejected hypotheses. This research will contributed to the body of knowledge, particularly in human resource management science.

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