Emotion dysregulation across the span of eating disorder symptoms: Findings from a community sample of adolescents

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nora Trompeter ◽  
Kay Bussey ◽  
Miriam K. Forbes ◽  
Jonathan Mond ◽  
Phillipa Hay ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Eating Disorder Symptoms

Prevalence and selected correlates of eating disorder symptoms among a multiethnic community sample of midlife women

2007 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marsha D. Marcus ◽  
Joyce T. Bromberger ◽  
Hsiao-Lan Wei ◽  
Charlotte Brown ◽  
Howard M. Kravitz
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Midlife Women ◽  
Eating Disorder Symptoms

scholarly journals Early experiences and their relationship to maternal eating disorder symptoms, both lifetime and during pregnancy

2005 ◽  
Vol 187 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Senior ◽  
J. Barnes ◽  
J. R. Emberson ◽  
J. Golding
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Aetiological Factor ◽  
Eating Problems ◽  
Unwanted Sexual Experiences ◽  
Eating Disorder Symptoms ◽  
Laxative Use ◽  
Early Experiences

BackgroundThere is some evidence that early sexual abuse is an aetiological factor for eating disorder. However, there is sparse information from large-scale, non-clinical studies.AimsThis study was designed to explore which early experiences, recalled during pregnancy, were associated with both lifetime and antenatal eating disorder symptoms in a community sample.MethodUnivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted of data from questionnaires administered during pregnancy to a community sample of pregnant women.ResultsRecall of parental mental health problems and of early unwanted sexual experiences were independently associated with both lifetime eating problems, laxative use and vomiting during pregnancy, and marked concern during pregnancy over shape and weight.ConclusionsThere are public health implications for these results. Eating disorders in mothers represent a risk for child development. It may be important to enquire during pregnancy about a history of eating problems and to provide the opportunity for early experiences to be discussed.

scholarly journals Emotion dysregulation, self-image and eating disorder symptoms in University Women

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elin Monell ◽  
Louise Högdahl ◽  
Emma Forsén Mantilla ◽  
Andreas Birgegård
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
University Women ◽  
Eating Disorder Symptoms ◽  
Self Image

Factors associated with eating disorder symptoms in a community sample of 6th and 7th grade girls

2010 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 357-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joel D. Killen ◽  
Chris Hayward ◽  
Darrell M. Wilson ◽  
C. Barr Taylor ◽  
Lawrence D. Hammer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Eating Disorder Symptoms

Prevalence and Correlates of Eating Disorder Symptoms in a Community Sample with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury

2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 504-511 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelina Yiu ◽  
Brianna J. Turner ◽  
Brianne K. Layden ◽  
Alexander L. Chapman ◽  
Shannon L. Zaitsoff
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Eating Disorder Symptoms ◽  
Self Injury

scholarly journals Emotion Dysregulation as a Mediator of the Relationship between Anxiety, Compulsive Exercise and Eating Disorder Symptoms in Adolescents

Children ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 1088
Author(s):  
Cristina Cuesta-Zamora ◽  
Irene González-Martí ◽  
Luis Miguel García-López ◽  
Laura Ros ◽  
Carolyn R. Plateau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Emotional Suppression ◽  
Eating Disorder Symptoms ◽  
Compulsive Exercise ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
The Relationship

Anxiety has been suggested to be a key contributing factor for compulsive exercise, however, existing literature has demonstrated contradictory relationships between anxiety and compulsive exercise among adolescents. According to the Emotional Cascade Model (ECM), factors such as rumination and emotional suppression may mediate the association between affect and exercise. The current study therefore aimed to investigate whether rumination and emotional suppression mediate the relationship between anxiety and compulsive exercise in predicting ED symptoms in adolescents. Questionnaires assessing compulsive exercise, anxiety, depressive rumination, emotional suppression, and ED symptoms were completed by 212 adolescent males (Mage = 13.39, SD = 1.22) and 189 adolescent females (Mage = 13.64, SD = 1.29). The structural equation model showed indirect effects between anxiety and compulsive exercise through rumination and emotional suppression in males but not in females. Moreover, anxiety had an indirect effect on eating disorder symptoms through rumination, emotional suppression and compulsive exercise in both males and females. In line with ECM, the results suggest that rumination and emotional suppression may have a key role in the association between anxiety, compulsive exercise and eating disorder symptoms in adolescents. These findings suggest that compulsive exercise may be used as a dysfunctional coping mechanism to escape from a negative emotional cascade generated by the interaction of anxiety, rumination and emotional suppression. Future longitudinal studies to test the role of compulsive exercise as a dysfunctional behaviour in the ECM are needed.

scholarly journals Interactional Effects of Multidimensional Perfectionism and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies on Eating Disorder Symptoms in Female College Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1374
Author(s):  
Germaine Y. Q. Tng ◽  
Hwajin Yang
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Young Female ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Cognitive Emotion Regulation ◽  
Self Blame ◽  
Eating Disorder Symptoms ◽  
Regulatory Strategies ◽  
Socially Prescribed Perfectionism

Given the inconclusive findings regarding the relation between perfectionism and eating disorder symptoms, it is important that we determine whether this relation is modulated by emotion dysregulation, which is a prominent risk factor for eating disorders. We sought to identify specific cognitive emotion regulatory strategies—rumination, self-blame, and catastrophizing—that interact with multidimensional perfectionism to shape eating disorder symptoms (i.e., shape, weight, eating concerns, and dietary restraint). Using latent moderated structural equation modeling, we analyzed data from 167 healthy young female adults. We found that only rumination significantly moderated the relation between socially prescribed perfectionism and eating disorder symptoms. However, this was not observed for self-oriented perfectionism or other regulatory strategies. These findings held true when a host of covariates were controlled for. Our findings underscore the crucial role of rumination, a modifiable emotion regulatory strategy, in augmenting the relation between socially prescribed perfectionism and eating disorder symptoms in young women.

scholarly journals Evidence That the Clinical Impairment Assessment (CIA) Subscales Should Not Be Scored: Bifactor Modelling, Reliability, and Validity in Clinical and Community Samples

Assessment ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 1260-1269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bronwyn Raykos ◽  
David Erceg-Hurn ◽  
Peter McEvoy ◽  
Susan M. Byrne
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Discriminant Validity ◽  
Clinical Sample ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Optimal Method ◽  
Psychosocial Impairment ◽  
Eating Disorder Symptoms ◽  
Convergent And Discriminant Validity ◽  
Clinical Impairment

Aim: The Clinical Impairment Assessment (CIA 3.0) is the most widely used instrument assessing psychosocial impairment secondary to eating disorder symptoms. However, there is conflicting advice regarding the dimensionality and optimal method of scoring the CIA. We sought to resolve this confusion by conducting a comprehensive factor analytic study of the CIA in a community sample ( N = 301) and clinical sample comprising patients with a diagnosed eating disorder ( N = 209). Convergent and discriminant validity were also assessed. Method: The CIA and measures of eating disorder symptoms were administered to both samples. Results: Factor analyses indicated there is a general impairment factor underlying all items on the CIA that is reliably measured by the CIA Global score. CIA Global demonstrated good convergent and discriminant validity. Conclusions: CIA Global is a reliable and valid measure of psychosocial impairment secondary to eating disorder symptoms; however, subscale scores should not be computed.

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