Differential survival of fathead minnows,Pimephales promelas, as affected by copper exposure, prior population stress, and allozyme genotypes

1997 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 939-947
Author(s):  
Mark A. Schlueter ◽  
Sheldon I. Guttman ◽  
James T. Oris ◽  
A. John Bailer
2008 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 1442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric J. Van Genderen ◽  
Joseph R. Tomasso ◽  
Stephen J. Klaine

2006 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 1635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holly M. Zahner ◽  
Eric J. VanGenderen ◽  
Joseph R. Tomasso ◽  
Stephen J. Klaine

Author(s):  
Richard L. Leino ◽  
Jon G. Anderson ◽  
J. Howard McCormick

Groups of 12 fathead minnows were exposed for 129 days to Lake Superior water acidified (pH 5.0, 5.5, 6.0 or 6.5) with reagent grade H2SO4 by means of a multichannel toxicant system for flow-through bioassays. Untreated water (pH 7.5) had the following properties: hardness 45.3 ± 0.3 (95% confidence interval) mg/1 as CaCO3; alkalinity 42.6 ± 0.2 mg/1; Cl- 0.03 meq/1; Na+ 0.05 meq/1; K+ 0.01 meq/1; Ca2+ 0.68 meq/1; Mg2+ 0.26 meq/1; dissolved O2 5.8 ± 0.3 mg/1; free CO2 3.2 ± 0.4 mg/1; T= 24.3 ± 0.1°C. The 1st, 2nd and 3rd gills were subsequently processed for LM (methacrylate), TEM and SEM respectively.Three changes involving chloride cells were correlated with increasing acidity: 1) the appearance of apical pits (figs. 2,5 as compared to figs. 1, 3,4) in chloride cells (about 22% of the chloride cells had pits at pH 5.0); 2) increases in their numbers and 3) increases in the % of these cells in the epithelium of the secondary lamellae.


1983 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
James A. Zischke ◽  
John W. Arthur ◽  
Kathleen J. Nordlie ◽  
Roger O. Hermanutz ◽  
Douglas A. Standen ◽  
...  

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