Comparative evaluation of the diagnostic performance of autofluorescence and diffuse reflectance in oral cancer detection: a clinical study

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 696-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayaraj L. Jayanthi ◽  
Narayanan Subhash ◽  
Manju Stephen ◽  
Emmanuel K. Philip ◽  
Valappil T. Beena
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Oral Cancer ◽  
Cancer Detection ◽  
Comparative Evaluation ◽  
Diagnostic Performance ◽  
Diffuse Reflectance

Oral cancer detection using diffuse reflectance spectral ratio R540∕R575 of oxygenated hemoglobin bands

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 014018 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Subhash ◽  
J. R. Mallia ◽  
S. S. Thomas ◽  
A. Mathews ◽  
P. Sebastian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oral Cancer ◽  
Cancer Detection ◽  
Diffuse Reflectance ◽  
Spectral Ratio

Comparative evaluation of ultrasonography with plain radiograph in maxillofacial fractures: A clinical study

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 05-09
Author(s):  
Chitra Chakravarthy ◽  
◽  
Siddarth Goudar ◽  
Sanjay Sundar ◽  
Ravi Patil ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Comparative Evaluation ◽  
Plain Radiograph ◽  
Maxillofacial Fractures

scholarly journals Diagnosis of transition zone prostate cancer by multiparametric MRI: added value of MR spectroscopic imaging with sLASER volume selection

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neda Gholizadeh ◽  
Peter B. Greer ◽  
John Simpson ◽  
Jonathan Goodwin ◽  
Caixia Fu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prostate Cancer ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Transition Zone ◽  
Sensitivity And Specificity ◽  
Cancer Detection ◽  
Diagnostic Performance ◽  
Spectroscopic Imaging ◽  
Multiparametric Mri ◽  
Low Risk ◽  
Intermediate Risk

Abstract Background Current multiparametric MRI (mp-MRI) in routine clinical practice has poor-to-moderate diagnostic performance for transition zone prostate cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential diagnostic performance of novel 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) using a semi-localized adiabatic selective refocusing (sLASER) sequence with gradient offset independent adiabaticity (GOIA) pulses in addition to the routine mp-MRI, including T2-weighted imaging (T2WI), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and quantitative dynamic contrast enhancement (DCE) for transition zone prostate cancer detection, localization and grading. Methods Forty-one transition zone prostate cancer patients underwent mp-MRI with an external phased-array coil. Normal and cancer regions were delineated by two radiologists and divided into low-risk, intermediate-risk, and high-risk categories based on TRUS guided biopsy results. Support vector machine models were built using different clinically applicable combinations of T2WI, DWI, DCE, and MRSI. The diagnostic performance of each model in cancer detection was evaluated using the area under curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic diagram. Then accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of each model were calculated. Furthermore, the correlation of mp-MRI parameters with low-risk, intermediate-risk and high-risk cancers were calculated using the Spearman correlation coefficient. Results The addition of MRSI to T2WI + DWI and T2WI + DWI + DCE improved the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity for cancer detection. The best performance was achieved with T2WI + DWI + MRSI where the addition of MRSI improved the AUC, accuracy, sensitivity and specificity from 0.86 to 0.99, 0.83 to 0.96, 0.80 to 0.95, and 0.85 to 0.97 respectively. The (choline + spermine + creatine)/citrate ratio of MRSI showed the highest correlation with cancer risk groups (r = 0.64, p < 0.01). Conclusion The inclusion of GOIA-sLASER MRSI into conventional mp-MRI significantly improves the diagnostic accuracy of the detection and aggressiveness assessment of transition zone prostate cancer.

A new paradigm of oral cancer detection using digital infrared thermal imaging

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Chakraborty ◽  
S. Mukhopadhyay ◽  
A. Dasgupta ◽  
S. Banerjee ◽  
S. Mukhopadhyay ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oral Cancer ◽  
Cancer Detection ◽  
Thermal Imaging ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Infrared Thermal Imaging

scholarly journals A Clinical Study of Oral Cancer

1981 ◽  
Vol 74 (5special) ◽  
pp. 1025-1037
Author(s):  
Midori Hori ◽  
Yasuro Miyoshi ◽  
Yasuo Sakakura ◽  
Kotaro Ukai ◽  
Mikikazu Yamagiwa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Oral Cancer

Randomized Clinical Study for Comparative Evaluation of Fourth-Generation Fluoroquinolones With the Combination of Fortified Antibiotics in the Treatment of Bacterial Corneal Ulcers

Cornea ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. 751-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinit Mahendra Shah ◽  
Radhika Tandon ◽  
Gita Satpathy ◽  
Niranjan Nayak ◽  
Bhavna Chawla ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Comparative Evaluation ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Corneal Ulcers ◽  
Randomized Clinical Study

scholarly journals Nanotechnology: a promising method for oral cancer detection and diagnosis

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Jie Chen ◽  
Xue-Qiong Zhang ◽  
Qi Liu ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Gang Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Oral Cancer ◽  
Cancer Detection ◽  
Promising Method ◽  
Detection And Diagnosis
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