A New Keynesian Model of the Business Cycle and Financial Fragility

Author(s):  
Domenico Delli Gatti ◽  
Mauro Gallegati
2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 464-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Lechthaler ◽  
Dennis J. Snower

We build quadratic labor adjustment costs into an otherwise standard New Keynesian model of the business cycle and show that this increases output persistence in a vein similar to that of other models of labor market frictions. Furthermore, we demonstrate the implication of quadratic labor adjustment costs for monetary policy. We show that there is a simple rule determining whether quadratic labor adjustment costs imply a trade-off between stabilizing inflation and output.


2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 1209-1233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Furlanetto ◽  
Martin Seneca

In this paper we study the transmission of capital depreciation shocks. The existing literature in the real business cycle tradition has concluded that these shocks are irrelevant to business cycle fluctuations. We show that they are potentially important drivers of aggregate fluctuations in a new Keynesian model. Nominal rigidities and some persistence in the shock process are the key ingredients that generate co-movement across real variables.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-143
Author(s):  
Miguel Casares ◽  
Luca Deidda ◽  
Jose E. Galdon-Sanchez

We examine optimal monetary policy in a New Keynesian model with unemployment and financial frictions where banks produce loans using equity as collateral. Firms and households demand loans to finance externally a fraction of their flows of expenditures. Our findings show amplifying business-cycle effects of a more rigid loan production technology. In the monetary policy analysis, the optimal rule clearly outperforms a Taylor-type rule. The optimized interest-rate response to the external finance premium turns significantly negative when either banking rigidities are high or when financial shocks are the only source of business cycle fluctuations.


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