Suprasellar Germinoma

2018 ◽  
pp. 251-254
Author(s):  
An-Guor Wang
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Farrokh Seilanian Toosi ◽  
Behzad Aminzadeh ◽  
Mohammad Faraji Rad ◽  
Sirous Nekooei ◽  
Mahsa Nahidi ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
pp. 217-223
Author(s):  
Françoise Cattin

1989 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tohru TAMURA ◽  
Saburo NAKAMURA ◽  
Kanji SHIRATA ◽  
Kohten SATO ◽  
Takashi TSUBOKAWA ◽  
...  

1983 ◽  
Vol 75 (4) ◽  
pp. 705-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Candace S. Kasper ◽  
Nancy R. Schneider ◽  
John H. Childers ◽  
Jean D. Wilson

1978 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juji Takeuchi ◽  
Hajime Handa ◽  
Izumi Nagata

✓ The clinical features of 18 cases of suprasellar germinoma were reviewed, and the following points stressed: 1) The incidence of intracranial germinoma and teratoma seems to be much higher in Japan than elsewhere. 2) Germinomas in the pineal region, the third ventricle, and the lateral ventricle were observed to be predominant in males. In suprasellar germinoma, however, males were not affected predominantly and the male:female ratio was 1:1. 3) Suprasellar germinomas caused three symptoms: diabetes insipidus, visual disturbances, and pituitary dysfunctions. 4) Pituitary functions were disturbed to various degrees. Some cases showed hypopituitarism but some showed an elevation of plasma concentrations of cortisol or luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone. 5) Some abnormalities showing a suprasellar mass were usually found on neuroradiological examination. 6) Suprasellar germinomas were very sensitive to radiotherapy and some of them rapidly disappeared on follow-up computerized tomography scanning after irradiation with as little as 1200 rads.


1986 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 541-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsuo Sugita ◽  
Tatsuro Izumi ◽  
Kiyoko Yamaguchi ◽  
Yukio Fukuyama ◽  
Akito Sato ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 113 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H. Andres ◽  
Arjun V. Pendharkar ◽  
Dominique Kuhlen ◽  
Luigi Mariani

Patients requiring CSF shunts frequently have comorbidities that can influence water and electrolyte balances. The authors report on a case involving a ventriculoperitoneal shunt in a patient who underwent intravenous hyperhydration and withdrawal of vasopressin substitution prior to scheduled high-dose chemotherapy regimen for a metastatic suprasellar germinoma. After acute neurological deterioration, the patient underwent CT scanning that demonstrated ventriculomegaly. A shunt tap revealed no flow and negative opening pressure. Due to suspicion of proximal shunt malfunction, the comatose patient underwent immediate surgical exploration of the ventricle catheter, which was found to be patent. However, acute severe hypernatremia was diagnosed during the procedure. After correction of the electrolyte disturbances, the patient regained consciousness and made a good recovery. Although rare, the effects of acute severe hypernatremia on brain volume and ventricular size should be considered in the differential diagnosis of ventriculoperitoneal shunt failure.


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