Aggregation pheromone for the pepper weevil,Anthonomus eugenii cano (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): Identification and field activity

1994 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. 1537-1555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fred J. Eller ◽  
Robert J. Bartelt ◽  
Baruch S. Shasha ◽  
David J. Schuster ◽  
David G. Riley ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (06) ◽  
pp. 357-364
Author(s):  
Carlos Fernando Bautista-Hernandez ◽  
◽  
Juan Cibrian-Tovar ◽  
Julio Cesar Velazquez-Gonzalez ◽  
Juan Guillermo Moreno-Chavez ◽  
...  

Two field experiments were conducted to evaluate synthetic attractants derived from pepper flowers, flower buds and fruits, alone or in combination with the aggregation pheromone. The evaluation was carried out with the release and recapture of Anthonomus eugenii adults at different distances from the four cardinal points in separate trials. The volatility of the synthetic mixture and aggregation pheromone was determined by gas chromatographic analysis of the volatiles captured by dynamic headspace. The traps with synthetic mixture and essential oil captured insects at 10 m, while the aggregation pheromone trapped up to 60 m. The combination of synthetic mixture or essential oil with the aggregation pheromone did not increase the number of recaptures compared to the single pheromone. The synthetic mixture together with geranic acid recaptured adults up to 15 m, although they were not significantly different from the control. The exclusion of geranic acid from the aggregation pheromone significantly reduced the number of recaptured insects (P<0.05), while geranic acid alone failed to capture weevils. The results could be improved by increasing the concentrations of the compounds or by adding other compounds released during the reproductive stages of pepper. These results could guide future efforts for the development of tools based on synthetic plant volatiles for the monitoring of this pest.


1996 ◽  
Vol 83 (6) ◽  
pp. 280-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. O. Ndiege ◽  
S. Jayaraman ◽  
A. C. Oehlschlager ◽  
L. Gonzalez ◽  
D. Alpizar ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 16-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Caballero ◽  
David J. Schuster ◽  
Hugh A. Smith ◽  
Jozer Mangandi ◽  
Héctor E. Portillo

2008 ◽  
pp. 2782-2784
Author(s):  
J. Howard Frank ◽  
J. Howard Frank ◽  
Michael C. Thomas ◽  
Allan A. Yousten ◽  
F. William Howard ◽  
...  

1969 ◽  
Vol 87 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 69-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Correa-Galíndez ◽  
Arístides Armstrong ◽  
Carlos Cruz ◽  
Edwin Abreu

Two parasitoid species (Catolaccus hunteri and Urosigalphus mexicanus) were recovered from the larvae of A. eugenii from samples collected at Lajas, Puerto Rico.


2020 ◽  
Vol 113 (4) ◽  
pp. 1903-1912 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roselyne M Labbé ◽  
Dana Gagnier ◽  
Rebecca Rizzato ◽  
Amanda Tracey ◽  
Cara McCreary

Abstract The pepper weevil, Anthonomus eugenii Cano, is an economically important pest of field and greenhouse pepper crops in North America. In this study, a series of insecticides covering a broad-spectrum of insecticidal modes of action were assessed for their potential in managing the pepper weevil under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. To accomplish this, laboratory mini-spray tower and greenhouse cage trials were conducted that evaluated the efficacy of 16 conventional, reduced-risk, and microbial insecticides. In laboratory trials, adult weevils were sprayed with insecticides, placed on treated leaves within a cup cage, and were monitored for their survival over 10 d. Of the 16 insecticides tested, 8 provided greater than 60% weevil control, a threshold considered necessary for including products in further greenhouse testing. In greenhouse trials, adult weevil mortality, bud and foliar damage, bud and fruit abortion, and subsequent weevil offspring emergence were measured following each of three weekly insecticide applications. The most efficacious insecticides included kaolin clay and mineral oil, which performed as well as the thiamethoxam-positive control, and incurred 70 and 55% of adult weevil mortality, respectively. Additionally, kaolin clay and mineral oil reduced offspring weevil emergence by 59 and 54%, respectively, compared with untreated controls. Despite the clear challenge that controlling this pest represents, this study has identified useful new tools for the integrated management of the pepper weevil, which may accelerate the rate at which these become available for use in greenhouse and field pepper production.


1983 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald C. Booth ◽  
Thomas W. Phillips ◽  
Alf Claesson ◽  
Robert M. Silverstein ◽  
Gerald N. Lanier ◽  
...  

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