Microsatellite variation between Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica) and European eel (Anguilla anguilla)

2005 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 448-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Jun ◽  
Li Daoji ◽  
Lu Liqiong
Keyword(s):  
Anguilla Anguilla ◽  
Anguilla Japonica ◽  
Japanese Eel ◽  
European Eel ◽  
Microsatellite Variation

The swimbladder nematodeAnguillicola crassusin the European eelAnguilla anguillaand the Japanese eelAnguilla japonica: differences in susceptibility and immunity between a recently colonized host and the original host

2006 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Knopf
Keyword(s):  
Anguilla Anguilla ◽  
Preliminary Evidence ◽  
Japanese Eel ◽  
Indigenous Populations ◽  
Acquired Immunity ◽  
European Eel ◽  
New Host ◽  
Protective Function ◽  
Original Host ◽  
Third Stage

AbstractThe swimbladder nematodeAnguillicola crassusoriginates from Asia where it is a parasite of the Japanese eelAnguilla japonica. After its introduction to Europe about 25 years ago, the parasite spread rapidly within the indigenous populations of the European eelAnguilla anguillaand subsequently the prevalence and mean intensity appeared to stabilize. Under experimental and aquaculture conditions the naïve new host appears to be more susceptible toA. crassuscompared to the original host. Both eel species develop a immune response againstA. crassus. The antibody response is well characterized for the European eel, but poorly characterized for the Japanese eel. It remains unclear if antibodies have any protective function againstA. crassus. Encapsulation of larvae ofA. crassuscan be observed in naturally infected European eels. However, encapsulation of larvae following experimental infection has not been detected in European eels, but only in Japanese eels. Reinfection experiments and intraperitoneal injection ofA. crassushomogenates failed to demonstrate the development of acquired immunity in European eels. Immunization with irradiated third stage larvae provided preliminary evidence for acquired immunity againstA. crassusin the Japanese eel, but not in the European eel.

An enhanced humoral immune response against the swimbladder nematode, Anguillicola crassus, in the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica, compared with the European eel, A. anguilla

1999 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.E. Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
Immune Response ◽  
Humoral Immune Response ◽  
Plasma Levels ◽  
Anguilla Anguilla ◽  
Anguilla Japonica ◽  
Control Fish ◽  
European Eel ◽  
Lower Plasma ◽  
Humoral Immune ◽  
Anguillicola Crassus

The humoral immune response in the two eel species, Anguilla japonica and Anguilla anguilla against two fractions of antigens in Anguillicola crassus were studied.Within species, both eel species showed significantly elevated titres compared with controls when immunized with antigens from Anguillicola crassus.In interspecific comparison, Anguilla japonicashowed significantly elevated titres in comparison with Anguilla anguilla. Immunization of Anguilla anguillacaused a significantly decrease in the plasma levels of protein in comparison with control fish and all groups of Anguilla japonica. In contrast, Anguilla japonica showed significantly lower plasma levels of Ig in all groups compared with Anguilla anguilla.The different susceptibilities to Anguillicola crassus between the natural host, Anguilla japonica, and the naı¨ve, Anguilla anguilla, is partly due to differences in the ability of the two eel species to mount a humoral immune response.

Isolation of two types of cDNA encoding growth hormone receptor-like genes in the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica

2002 ◽  
Vol 68 (sup1) ◽  
pp. 959-960 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUICHI OZAKI ◽  
HARUHISA FUKADA ◽  
YUKINORI KAZETO ◽  
SHINJI ADACHI ◽  
AKIHIKO HARA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Growth Hormone ◽  
Hormone Receptor ◽  
Growth Hormone Receptor ◽  
Anguilla Japonica ◽  
Japanese Eel

Metazoan Parasites and Health State of European Eel, Anguilla Anguilla (Anguilliformes, Anguillidae), From Tonga Lake and El Mellah Lagoon in the Northeast of Algeria

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 279-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Bakaria ◽  
S. Belhaoues ◽  
N. Djebbari ◽  
M. Tahri ◽  
I. Ladjama ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brackish Water ◽  
Parasite Species ◽  
Anguilla Anguilla ◽  
European Eel ◽  
Health State ◽  
Component Community ◽  
Metazoan Parasites ◽  
Parasite Communities ◽  
High Dominance ◽  
Argulus Foliaceus

Abstract The aim of the study was to examine metazoans parasite communities of European eels (Anguilla anguilla) in freshwater (Tonga Lake) and brackish water (El Mellah lagoon) in the northeast of Algeria. Six parasite taxa were collected: one monogenean, Pseudodactylogyrus sp.; two crustaceans, Ergasilus sp. and Argulus foliaceus; two nematodes, Cucullanus sp. and Anguillicola crassus; one cestode, Bothriocephalus claviceps. Th e most prevalent parasite taxa in freshwater were Pseudodactylogyrus sp., A. crassus and Bothriocephalus claviceps; whereas in the brackish water, eels were infected mainly with A. crassus. Th e characteristics of the parasite component community structure revealed low parasite species diversity and high dominance values in eels from the two localities. Both communities were dominated by a single parasite species: Tonga eels by the monogenean Pseudodactylogyrus sp. and El Mellah lagoon eels by the nematode A. crassus, verified by high Berger-Parker dominance values of 0.76 and 0.87 respectively.

Correlation Between PTEN and VEGF Expressions During the Development of Gas Gland in Japanese Eel (Anguilla japonica) Stimulated by Exogenous Hypophyseal Factors

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Fan Chen ◽  
Shan-Ru Jeng ◽  
Ming-Chyuan Chen ◽  
Jin-Chywan Gwo ◽  
Yung-Sen Huang
Keyword(s):  
Anguilla Japonica ◽  
Japanese Eel ◽  
Gas Gland
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