scholarly journals On Traveling Solitary Waves and Absence of Small Data Scattering for Nonlinear Half-Wave Equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 372 (2) ◽  
pp. 713-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacopo Bellazzini ◽  
Vladimir Georgiev ◽  
Enno Lenzmann ◽  
Nicola Visciglia
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Small Data ◽  
Half Wave

scholarly journals Correction to: On Traveling Solitary Waves and Absence of Small Data Scattering for Nonlinear Half-Wave Equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 383 (2) ◽  
pp. 1291-1294
Author(s):  
Jacopo Bellazzini ◽  
Vladimir Georgiev ◽  
Enno Lenzmann ◽  
Nicola Visciglia
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Small Data ◽  
Half Wave

Normalized traveling solitary waves for a class of nonlinear half-wave equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 112344
Author(s):  
Guoqing Zhang ◽  
Chuchu Liang ◽  
Dun Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Half Wave

scholarly journals Global small data solutions for semilinear waves with two dissipative terms

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhui Chen ◽  
Marcello D’Abbicco ◽  
Giovanni Girardi
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equations ◽  
Space Dimension ◽  
Full Range ◽  
Small Data ◽  
Decay Estimates ◽  
Time Decay ◽  
Nonexistence Result ◽  
Derivative Type ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Dissipative Terms

AbstractIn this work, we prove the existence of global (in time) small data solutions for wave equations with two dissipative terms and with power nonlinearity $$|u|^p$$ | u | p or nonlinearity of derivative type $$|u_t|^p$$ | u t | p , in any space dimension $$n\geqslant 1$$ n ⩾ 1 , for supercritical powers $$p>{\bar{p}}$$ p > p ¯ . The presence of two dissipative terms strongly influences the nature of the problem, allowing us to derive $$L^r-L^q$$ L r - L q long time decay estimates for the solution in the full range $$1\leqslant r\leqslant q\leqslant \infty $$ 1 ⩽ r ⩽ q ⩽ ∞ . The optimality of the critical exponents is guaranteed by a nonexistence result for subcritical powers $$p<{\bar{p}}$$ p < p ¯ .

scholarly journals A conservative fully-discrete numerical method for the regularised shallow water wave equations

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitrios Mitsotakis ◽  
Hendrik Ranocha ◽  
David I Ketcheson ◽  
Endre Süli
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Shallow Water ◽  
Numerical Method ◽  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Water Waves ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Mixed Finite Element ◽  
Boussinesq System ◽  
Fully Discrete ◽  
Long Time

The paper proposes a new, conservative fully-discrete scheme for the numerical solution of the regularised shallow water Boussinesq system of equations in the cases of periodic and reflective boundary conditions. The particular system is one of a class of equations derived recently and can be used in practical simulations to describe the propagation of weakly nonlinear and weakly dispersive long water waves, such as tsunamis. Studies of small-amplitude long waves usually require long-time simulations in order to investigate scenarios such as the overtaking collision of two solitary waves or the propagation of transoceanic tsunamis. For long-time simulations of non-dissipative waves such as solitary waves, the preservation of the total energy by the numerical method can be crucial in the quality of the approximation. The new conservative fully-discrete method consists of a Galerkin finite element method for spatial semidiscretisation and an explicit relaxation Runge--Kutta scheme for integration in time. The Galerkin method is expressed and implemented in the framework of mixed finite element methods. The paper provides an extended experimental study of the accuracy and convergence properties of the new numerical method. The experiments reveal a new convergence pattern compared to standard Galerkin methods.

scholarly journals Small-data shock formation in solutions to 3D quasilinear wave equations: An overview

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustav Holzegel ◽  
Sergiu Klainerman ◽  
Jared Speck ◽  
Willie Wai-Yeung Wong
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equations ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Large Body ◽  
Small Data ◽  
Shock Formation ◽  
Time Behavior ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Remarkable Result ◽  
Quasilinear Wave Equations ◽  
Three Space

In his 2007 monograph, Christodoulou proved a remarkable result giving a detailed description of shock formation, for small [Formula: see text]-initial conditions (with [Formula: see text] sufficiently large), in solutions to the relativistic Euler equations in three space dimensions. His work provided a significant advancement over a large body of prior work concerning the long-time behavior of solutions to higher-dimensional quasilinear wave equations, initiated by John in the mid 1970’s and continued by Klainerman, Sideris, Hörmander, Lindblad, Alinhac, and others. Our goal in this paper is to give an overview of his result, outline its main new ideas, and place it in the context of the above mentioned earlier work. We also introduce the recent work of Speck, which extends Christodoulou’s result to show that for two important classes of quasilinear wave equations in three space dimensions, small-data shock formation occurs precisely when the quadratic nonlinear terms fail to satisfy the classic null condition.

An inverse scattering theorem for (1 + 1)-dimensional semi-linear wave equations with null conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 143-167
Author(s):  
Mengni Li
Keyword(s):  
Inverse Scattering ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Scattering Problem ◽  
Weighted Sobolev Spaces ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
Energy Estimates ◽  
Small Data ◽  
Linear Wave ◽  
Global Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Linear Wave Equations

We are interested in the inverse scattering problem for semi-linear wave equations in one dimension. Assuming null conditions, we prove that small data lead to global existence of solutions to [Formula: see text]-dimensional semi-linear wave equations. This result allows us to construct the scattering fields and their corresponding weighted Sobolev spaces at the infinities. Finally, we prove that the scattering operator not only describes the scattering behavior of the solution but also uniquely determines the solution. The key ingredient of our proof is the same strategy proposed by Le Floch and LeFloch [On the global evolution of self-gravitating matter. Nonlinear interactions in Gowdy symmetry, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 233 (2019) 45–86] as well as Luli et al. [On one-dimension semi-linear wave equations with null conditions, Adv. Math. 329 (2018) 174–188] to make full use of the null structure and the weighted energy estimates.

scholarly journals The small data solutions of general 3-D quasilinear wave equations. II

2016 ◽  
Vol 261 (2) ◽  
pp. 1429-1471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingbing Ding ◽  
Ingo Witt ◽  
Huicheng Yin
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equations ◽  
Small Data ◽  
Quasilinear Wave Equations

A Modified Test Function Method for Damped Wave Equations

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcello D’Abbicco ◽  
Sandra Lucente
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equation ◽  
Global Existence ◽  
Critical Exponent ◽  
Function Method ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Small Data ◽  
Test Function ◽  
Test Function Method ◽  
Modified Test

AbstractIn this paper we use a modified test function method to derive nonexistence results for the semilinear wave equation with time-dependent speed and damping. The obtained critical exponent is the same exponent of some recent results on global existence of small data solutions.

Characteristics of solitary waves, quasiperiodic solutions, homoclinic breather solutions and rogue waves in the generalized variable-coefficient forced Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (36) ◽  
pp. 1750350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-Wei Yan ◽  
Shou-Fu Tian ◽  
Min-Jie Dong ◽  
Li Zou
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Water Waves ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Rogue Waves ◽  
Nonlinear Wave Equations ◽  
Quasiperiodic Solutions ◽  
Petviashvili Equation

In this paper, the generalized variable-coefficient forced Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (gvcfKP) equation is investigated, which can be used to characterize the water waves of long wavelength relating to nonlinear restoring forces. Using a dependent variable transformation and combining the Bell’s polynomials, we accurately derive the bilinear expression for the gvcfKP equation. By virtue of bilinear expression, its solitary waves are computed in a very direct method. By using the Riemann theta function, we derive the quasiperiodic solutions for the equation under some limitation factors. Besides, an effective way can be used to calculate its homoclinic breather waves and rogue waves, respectively, by using an extended homoclinic test function. We hope that our results can help enrich the dynamical behavior of the nonlinear wave equations with variable-coefficient.

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