Bovine papular stomatitis virus and pseudocowpox virus coinfection in dairy calves in Japan

2020 ◽  
Vol 165 (11) ◽  
pp. 2659-2664
Author(s):  
Kaori Shimizu ◽  
Yassien Badr ◽  
Ayaka Okada ◽  
Yasuo Inoshima
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Calves ◽  
Pseudocowpox Virus ◽  
Bovine Papular Stomatitis Virus

Specific qPCR assays for the detection of orf virus, pseudocowpox virus and bovine papular stomatitis virus

2013 ◽  
Vol 194 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 229-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Kimberly Wilkins ◽  
Inger K. Damon ◽  
Yu Li
Keyword(s):  
Orf Virus ◽  
Pseudocowpox Virus ◽  
Bovine Papular Stomatitis Virus

scholarly journals A Comparison of Parapoxviruses in North American Pinnipeds

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helena Costa ◽  
Jörn Klein ◽  
Eva M. Breines ◽  
Hendrik H. Nollens ◽  
Keith Matassa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Evolutionary Relationship ◽  
The United States ◽  
Interleukin 10 ◽  
Virus Species ◽  
Pseudocowpox Virus ◽  
Pinniped Species ◽  
Bovine Papular Stomatitis Virus ◽  
Nodular Lesions ◽  
A New Species

Parapoxviruses cause nodular lesions on the skin and mucosal membranes of pinnipeds and infections by these viruses have been documented worldwide. Seal parapoxvirus is currently classified as a tentative species of the Parapoxvirus genus. Tissue or swab samples were analyzed from 11 pinnipeds of different host species undergoing rehabilitation on the east and west coasts of the United States of America (USA) that were positive for parapoxvirus. The aim of the study was to compare parapoxvirus sequences of fragments of the B2L, DNA polymerase, GIF and viral interleukin-10 ortholog (vIL-10) genes and to examine the evolutionary relationship between viruses detected in different pinniped species and at different locations with other members of the Parapoxvirus genus, such as Orf virus (ORFV), Bovine papular stomatitis virus (BPSV) and Pseudocowpox virus (PCPV). The sequence analysis showed that the parapoxvirus sequences from the pinnipeds differed significantly from those found in terrestrial hosts and that they formed a separate cluster within the genus. Our results suggest that transmission of the same parapoxvirus strain is possible between different species, including between members of different families (phocids and otariids). Animals belonging to the same species but living in distant geographic locations presented genetically distant parapoxviruses. The findings of this study demonstrate that sealpox lesions in pinnipeds of different species are caused by viruses that belong to the Parapoxvirus genus but have significant genetic differences compared to the established virus species in terrestrial hosts, thus strongly supporting the classification of pinniped parapoxvirus as a new species of the genus.

scholarly journals Detection of Two Species of the Genus Parapoxvirus (Bovine Papular Stomatitis Virus and Pseudocowpox Virus) in Ticks Infesting Cattle in Burkina Faso

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 644
Author(s):  
Achille Ouedraogo ◽  
Léa Luciani ◽  
Olivier Zannou ◽  
Abel Biguezoton ◽  
Laura Pezzi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Burkina Faso ◽  
Tick Species ◽  
Close Contact ◽  
Amblyomma Variegatum ◽  
Zoonotic Potential ◽  
Cattle Movements ◽  
Pseudocowpox Virus ◽  
Important Health ◽  
History Of ◽  
Bovine Papular Stomatitis Virus

The molecular identification of arboviruses in West Africa is of particular interest, due to their zoonotic potential in a population living in close contact with livestock, and in a region where the livestock migration across borders raises the risk of diseases infection and dissemination. The aim of the study was the screening of potential circulating arboviruses and the assessment of their zoonotic implications. Therefore, ticks were collected on cattle located in three provinces of eastern Burkina Faso. Tick pools were tested using a panel of genus-specific real-time assays targeting conserved regions of parapoxvirus, orthopoxvirus, flavivirus and phlebovirus. On the 26 farms visited, a total of 663 ticks were collected. Four genera and six tick species were morphologically identified, with Amblyomma variegatum and Hyalomma spp. being the most represented species. No arboviruses were found. However, this study highlights the presence of pseudocowpox virus (8.2%) and bovine papular stomatitis virus (5.8%) among the positive tick pools. BPSV positive ticks were found in herds sharing water and pastures resources and with a history of seasonal transhumance. Therefore, common grazing and the seasonal transhumance are likely to support the transmission of the virus. This could have important health and economic impacts, especially regarding transboundary cattle movements.

scholarly journals Geographic distribution and genetic characterization of poxviruses from human infections in Georgia, 2009–2014

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekaterine Khmaladze ◽  
Matthew R. Mauldin ◽  
Davit Tsaguria ◽  
Mari Gavashelidze ◽  
Ketevan Sidamonidze ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sequence Analysis ◽  
Genetic Characterization ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Positive Sequence ◽  
Laboratory Capacity ◽  
Pseudocowpox Virus ◽  
Bovine Papular Stomatitis Virus ◽  
Exposure Risks ◽  
Human Infections

AbstractAnthrax is endemic in Georgia, as are multiple zoonotic poxviruses. Poxvirus-associated infections share some clinical manifestations and exposure risks with anthrax, and so it is important to distinguish between the two. With this in mind, an archived collection of anthrax-negative DNA samples was retrospectively screened for poxviruses, and of the 148 human samples tested, 64 were positive. Sequence analysis confirmed the presence of orf virus, bovine papular stomatitis virus, and pseudocowpox virus. This study provides evidence of previously unrecognized poxvirus infections in Georgia and highlights the benefit of the timely identification of such infections by improving laboratory capacity.

scholarly journals Detection and first molecular characterization of bovine papular stomatitis virus in dairy calves in Argentina

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 453-459
Author(s):  
Juan F. Micheloud ◽  
Laura S. Aguirre ◽  
Gabriela V. Sandoval ◽  
Agustín Avellaneda-Cáceres ◽  
Julian Diodati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Characterization ◽  
Dairy Calves ◽  
Bovine Papular Stomatitis Virus

scholarly journals Sequential detection of pseudocowpox virus and bovine papular stomatitis virus in a same calf in Japan

2019 ◽  
Vol 81 (3) ◽  
pp. 440-443
Author(s):  
Haruna MATSUMOTO ◽  
Hironori SETOYAMA ◽  
Yuichi MATSUURA ◽  
Akifumi OHTANI ◽  
Kaori SHIMIZU ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sequential Detection ◽  
Pseudocowpox Virus ◽  
Bovine Papular Stomatitis Virus

0061 Utility of an online learning module for teaching disbudding in dairy calves, including cornual nerve block application

2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (suppl_5) ◽  
pp. 28-28
Author(s):  
C. B. Winder ◽  
S. J. LeBlanc ◽  
D. B. Haley ◽  
K. D. Lissemore ◽  
M. A. Godkin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Nerve Block ◽  
Dairy Calves ◽  
Learning Module

Terramycin Supplement for Dairy Calves

1953 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. MacKay ◽  
W. H. Riddell ◽  
R. Fitzsimmons
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Calves

Ovarian Activity in Prepuberal Dairy Calves

1962 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. R. Howe ◽  
D. L. Black ◽  
R. C. Foley ◽  
W. G. Black
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Calves ◽  
Ovarian Activity
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