scholarly journals Analysis of GADD45A sequence variations in French Canadian families with high risk of breast cancer

2008 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 490-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvie Desjardins ◽  
◽  
Geneviève Ouellette ◽  
Yvan Labrie ◽  
Jacques Simard ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 152-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frédéric Guénard ◽  
◽  
Yvan Labrie ◽  
Geneviève Ouellette ◽  
Charles Joly Beauparlant ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 963-977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francine Durocher ◽  
◽  
Yvan Labrie ◽  
Geneviève Ouellette ◽  
Jacques Simard

BMC Cancer ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Francine Durocher ◽  
Yvan Labrie ◽  
Penny Soucy ◽  
Olga Sinilnikova ◽  
Damian Labuda ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadhir Litim ◽  
Yvan Labrie ◽  
Sylvie Desjardins ◽  
Geneviève Ouellette ◽  
Karine Plourde ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 974-978 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar Moreira Bacha ◽  
Jean Gregoire ◽  
Katherine Grondin ◽  
Maria Isabel Edelweiss ◽  
Rachel Laframboise ◽  
...  

BackgroundWomen with germ line BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations have a marked increased risk of breast and ovarian cancer compared with the general population, whereas risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) significantly lowers the incidence of these cancers. The objective of this study was to review the clinical and pathological characteristics of a French Canadian population undergoing RRSO. Surgical morbidity was also evaluated.Materials and MethodsFrom December 1999 to December 2009, all women who underwent RRSO at our institution were identified. Medical records were retrospectively reviewed. Descriptive statistics, the Fischer exact test, and the Student t test were used for analysis.ResultsDuring the study period, RRSO was performed on 119 women. Mean age at surgery was 49 years (35–72 years), and 63 patients (53%) were premenopausal. Sixty-two women (52%) had a history of in situ or invasive breast cancer. BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations were present in 34 patients (29%) and 42 patients (35%), respectively, whereas 43 patients (36%) were considered to have an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancer, despite a personal genetic test, which was either negative (n = 23) or unknown because the patient declined genetic testing (n = 20). Most patients with a uterus in place had a complementary hysterectomy (65%). Six complications occurred (3 hematomas, 2 cardiac arrhythmias, and 1 cystotomy). In one patient (0.8%), a high-grade stage II ovarian cancer was discovered at the time of surgery. Fallopian tube atypias were identified on final pathology in 8 cases (6.7%). After a median follow-up of 22 months, 4 women (3.4%) developed breast cancer and one woman (0.8%) developed peritoneal cancer.ConclusionsRisk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy is highly effective in preventing ovarian, fallopian tube, and breast cancers in a high-risk French Canadian population; and the surgical morbidity is low.


2008 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 161-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Plourde ◽  
Caroline Manhes ◽  
Gilles Leblanc ◽  
Francine Durocher ◽  
Martine Dumont ◽  
...  

Estrogen exposure is a risk factor for breast cancer. Given that HSD17B2 gene encodes an enzyme that catalyses estradiol inactivation, it appears as a good candidate breast cancer susceptibility gene. This study was designed to screen for HSD17B2 germline mutations potentially involved in breast cancer predisposition. Our re-sequencing analysis did not identify any deleterious germline mutations, and therefore mutations in HSD17B2 do not explain the clustering of breast cancer cases in non-BRCA1/2 high-risk French Canadian families. However, six sequence variants were identified, including two novel missense variants. Expression assays revealed that p.Ala111Asp and p.Gly160Arg did not alter the catalytic properties of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 enzyme, although p.Ala111Asp appears to affect protein stability resulting in significant decreases in the protein levels, providing valuable information on structure–function relationship.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document