Host specificity of Euops chinesis, a potential biological control agent of Fallopia japonica, an invasive plant in Europe and North America

BioControl ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 551-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangzhou Wang ◽  
Kai Wu ◽  
Jianqing Ding
2012 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 841-848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex F. Hazlehurst ◽  
Aaron S. Weed ◽  
Lisa Tewksbury ◽  
Richard A. Casagrande

1979 ◽  
Vol 111 (9) ◽  
pp. 1059-1068 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.P. Peschken ◽  
G.R. Johnson

AbstractThe host specificity of Lema cyanella (L.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and its suitability as a biological control agent were investigated. The females lay an average of 1564 eggs and development from egg to adult takes 17.6 days at 25°C during the day and 20°C during the night (average about 23°C). Feeding of adults and larvae is confined to Cirsium, Carduus, and Silybum species, and according to literature records, Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. is the main host. No economic plants are attacked. A colony of field collected beetles imported from Germany was infected with a Nosema disease. It is recommended that disease free L. cyanella should be released against the weed C. arvense in North America.


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