Biocompatibility of modified polyethersulfone membranes by blending an amphiphilic triblock co-polymer of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)–b-poly(methyl methacrylate)–b-poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 3370-3381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fen Ran ◽  
Shengqiang Nie ◽  
Weifeng Zhao ◽  
Jie Li ◽  
Baihai Su ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 60 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 327-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ljubisa Nikolic ◽  
Vesna Nikolic ◽  
Miroslav Stankovic ◽  
Zoran Todorovic ◽  
Zorica Vukovic

The characteristics of two types of porous polymers: poly(methyl methacrylate) and copolymers of methyl methacrylate and acrylamide were investigated in this study. Poly(methyl methacrylate) was synthesized in suspension, using ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the cross-linking agent, poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) as the protective colloid, and benzoyl peroxide as the initiator. The synthesis of poly(methyl methacrylate-co-acrylamide) was initiated in emulsion in the presence of dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium salt, followed by a sol-gel process, and completely reacted to the solid state. Potassium persulfate was used as the initiator, and tetramethylol glycoluril as the cross-linking agent. Both types of syntheses were carried out in the presence of ethyl acetate. The porosity, specific surface and distribution of the pore sizes of the obtained polymers were determined by mercury porosimetry. The polymers were used as inert carriers for the immobilization of enzymes and whole cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (11) ◽  
pp. 2774-2780
Author(s):  
G. Priya ◽  
N. Vijayakumari

Present work based on the development and incorporation of zinc-cerium substituted hydroxyapatite (ZCHA) nanoparticles into the host material of the dual polymer blend of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVD)-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). Numerous characterization techniques such as FTIR, XRD and SEM-EDX have been used in morphological and structural investigations of prepared nanoparticles and ZCHA reinforced PMMA-PVD biocomposites. The mechanical properties of ZCHA/PVD-PMMA biocomposites, like compressive strength was evaluated. To examine the biocompatibility of biocomposites, hemocompatibility experiments have been carried out. The antimicrobial activities of biocomposites toward Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria have also been tested and the cytotoxic existence of biocomposites has been evaluated using the MTT assay experiment. The developed ZCHA/PVD-PMMA biocomposites is suggested to provide the finest medicinal benefits in the application of biomaterials.


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