scholarly journals Syndemic latent transition analysis in the HPTN 061 cohort: Prospective interactions between trauma, mental health, social support, and substance use

2020 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 108106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodman E. Turpin ◽  
Typhanye V. Dyer ◽  
Derek T. Dangerfield ◽  
Hongjie Liu ◽  
Kenneth H. Mayer
Author(s):  
Kimberly J. Petersen ◽  
Neil Humphrey ◽  
Pamela Qualter

AbstractThe dual-factor model of mental health indicates the importance of simultaneously assessing symptoms and subjective wellbeing, but there is limited understanding of how dual-factor mental health changes during the transition from childhood to early adolescence and factors associated with change. The current study investigated dual-factor mental health over a 2-year period from when children were 8–9 years old to 10–11 years old (N = 2402; 48% female), using latent transition analysis. Further analyses determined whether sex and peer support were associated with initial mental health status or specific transitions during this period. Following class enumeration procedures, a 5-class model was selected at both timepoints. Classes were: (1) complete mental health, (2) vulnerable, (3) emotional symptoms but content, (4) conduct problems but content, and (5) troubled. Half of the sample changed mental health status during the study period. Sex and peer support were associated with specific mental health statuses and subsequent transitions. The findings have implications for mental health screening practice and identifying those in need of targeted interventions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charlotte Lyn Bright ◽  
Paul Sacco ◽  
Karen M. Kolivoski ◽  
Laura M. Stapleton ◽  
Hyun-Jin Jun ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 56-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie A. Moore ◽  
Erin Dowdy ◽  
Karen Nylund-Gibson ◽  
Michael J. Furlong

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