A simplified cyclic plasticity model for calculating stress-strain response under multiaxial non-proportional loadings

2016 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. 344-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas R. Gates ◽  
Ali Fatemi
Author(s):  
Bipul Barua ◽  
Subhasish Mohanty ◽  
William K. Soppet ◽  
Saurindranath Majumdar ◽  
Krishnamurti Natesan

The present methods for fatigue life evaluation of nuclear reactor components have large uncertainties due to the overdependence on approaches that involve empirical fatigue life estimation, such as use of test-based curves of stress/strain versus life (S∼N) and Coffin-Manson type empirical relations. To reduce the uncertainty in fatigue life evaluation, we are trying to develop a fully mechanistic modeling approach. The aim is to capture the time/cycle-dependent material ageing behavior such as stress hardening/softening through multi-axial stress-strain evolution of the components based on which the life of the component can be predicted. In this paper, we introduce an implementation of the ANL developed evolutionary cyclic plasticity model for 316 SS reactor steel within the commercial finite element (FE) software ABAQUS. A user subroutine is developed to enable the incorporation of the ANL developed evolutionary cyclic plasticity model [1] into ABAQUS. The FE model, developed in this work, can be used for predicting the time-dependent stress hardening/softening of 3D structure. A strain-controlled constant amplitude fatigue experiment scenario is 3D modeled using the developed ABAQUS based FE modeling framework and is verified through experimental data.


2016 ◽  
Vol 725 ◽  
pp. 351-356
Author(s):  
Fusahito Yoshida ◽  
Hiroshi Hamasaki ◽  
Takeshi Uemori

This paper proposes a cyclic plasticity model to describe the closure of a cyclic stress-strain hysteresis loop based on the Y-U model. In this model, the backstress moves in a cyclic memory surface following a newly proposed kinematic hardening law. For this model just the same Y-U parameters can be used, and no additional material parameters are needed. By using a supplementary rule, this model is also able to describe ratcheting.


Author(s):  
Seiichiro Tsutsumi

In order to simulate mechanical fatigue phenomena under macroscopically elastic condition, the plastic stretching within a yield surface has to be described, whilst the plastic strain is induced remarkably as the stress approaches the dominant yielding state. In this study, a phenomenological plasticity model, proposed for the description of the cyclic loading behavior observed for typical carbon steels during the high-cycle fatigue subjected to stresses lower than the yield stress, is applied for the prediction of fatigue initiation life. The model is formulated based on the unconventional plasticity model and is applied for materials obeying isotropic and kinematic hardening law. The mechanical responses under cyclic loading conditions are examined briefly. Finally, the initiation life of fatigue cracking is discussed based on the proposed model with the damage counting parameter.


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