Effects of 1-methylcyclopropene and gaseous ozone on Listeria innocua survival and fruit quality of Granny Smith apples during long-term commercial cold storage

2021 ◽  
pp. 103922
Author(s):  
Lina Sheng ◽  
Xiaoye Shen ◽  
Yuan Su ◽  
Yansong Xue ◽  
Hui Gao ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoye Shen ◽  
Yuan Su ◽  
Zi Hua ◽  
Lina Sheng ◽  
Manoella Mendoza ◽  
...  

This study aimed to investigate the effects of low-dose continuous ozone gas in controlling Listeria innocua and quality attributes and disorders of Red Delicious apples during long-term commercial cold storage. Red Delicious apples were inoculated with a three-strain L. innocua cocktail at ∼6.2 log10 CFU/apple, treated with or without 1-methylcyclopropene, and then subjected to controlled atmosphere (CA) storage with or without continuous gaseous ozone in a commercial facility for 36 weeks. Uninoculated Red Delicious apples subjected to the above storage conditions were used for yeast/mold counts and quality attributes evaluation. The 36 weeks of refrigerated air (RA) or CA storage caused ∼2.2 log10 CFU/apple reduction of L. innocua. Ozone gas application caused an additional > 3 log10 CFU/apple reduction of L. innocua compared to RA and CA storage alone. During the 36-week CA storage, low-dose continuous gaseous ozone application significantly retarded the growth of yeast/mold, delayed apple firmness loss, and had no negative influence on ozone burn, lenticel decay, russet, CO2 damage, superficial scald, and soft scald of Red Delicious apples compared to CA-alone storage. In summary, the application of continuous low-dose gaseous ozone has the potential to control Listeria on Red Delicious apples without negatively influencing apple quality attributes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 3397-3407
Author(s):  
Deived Uilian de Carvalho ◽  
Maria Aparecida da Cruz ◽  
Ronan Carlos Colombo ◽  
Zuleide Hissano Tazima ◽  
Carmen Silvia Vieira Janeiro Neves

HortScience ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 463e-463
Author(s):  
Fouad M. Basiouny

Kiwifruits at 3 stages of ripening were stored at 3°C for 4 weeks to study the effect of cold storage on ethylene production and fruit quality. Samples taken weekly were analyzed for firmness, TSS, acidity, tissue chlorophyll and carbohydrate contents. Fruits at early stage of ripening (hard) produced less ethylene than fruits at late ripening stage (soft). Fruit quality attributes vary significantly among the different ripening stages and storage intervals.


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