Theoretical study of solvent effects on the decomposition of formic acid over a Co(111) surface

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (39) ◽  
pp. 24726-24736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinbao Li ◽  
Yingying Zhu ◽  
Geng Chen ◽  
Guohua Yang ◽  
Zan Wu ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Septia Eka Marsha Putra ◽  
Fahdzi Muttaqien ◽  
Yuji Hamamoto ◽  
Kouji Inagaki ◽  
Akitoshi Shiotari ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 2248
Author(s):  
Lukáš Petera ◽  
Klaudia Mrazikova ◽  
Lukas Nejdl ◽  
Kristyna Zemankova ◽  
Marketa Vaculovicova ◽  
...  

Synthesis of RNA nucleobases from formamide is one of the recurring topics of prebiotic chemistry research. Earlier reports suggest that thymine, the substitute for uracil in DNA, may also be synthesized from formamide in the presence of catalysts enabling conversion of formamide to formaldehyde. In the current paper, we show that to a lesser extent conversion of uracil to thymine may occur even in the absence of catalysts. This is enabled by the presence of formic acid in the reaction mixture that forms as the hydrolysis product of formamide. Under the reaction conditions of our study, the disproportionation of formic acid may produce formaldehyde that hydroxymethylates uracil in the first step of the conversion process. The experiments are supplemented by quantum chemical modeling of the reaction pathway, supporting the plausibility of the mechanism suggested by Saladino and coworkers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyuan Ding ◽  
Pin Gao ◽  
Ming Lu ◽  
Guixiang Wang ◽  
Xuedong Gong

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (16) ◽  
pp. 10806-10814 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Monge-Palacios ◽  
Matti P. Rissanen ◽  
Zhandong Wang ◽  
S. Mani Sarathy

We performed a theoretical study on the double hydrogen shift isomerization reaction of a six carbon atom Criegee intermediate (C6-CI), catalyzed by formic acid (HCOOH), to produce vinylhydroperoxide (VHP), C6-CI + HCOOH → VHP + HCOOH.


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