This chapter provides a critical review of research on Asian international students' educational experiences in American higher education, highlighting key findings and identifying trends and dominant narratives that account for adjustment struggles, issues, stresses, and challenges. The authors argue that despite a large amount of research on the complex realities associated with Asian international students' adjustment experiences, such as the academic, the psychological, the sociocultural, and the linguistic, the discourse on model minority stereotypes has yet to include meaningful research on Asian international students. In an effort to advance the theoretical underpinnings for research on Asian international students, a new Transitory Accommodation Model (TAM) is presented, focusing primarily on academic pressure and motivation, academic self-efficacy, and acculturation to a new academic environment. The model builds on existing theoretical principles associated with academic self-worth, coping ability, and social connectedness within a new culture and academic setting. Implications for future research are also discussed.