Robust equilibrium optimization of structural dynamic characteristics considering different working conditions

Author(s):  
Jin Cheng ◽  
Rong Wang ◽  
Zhenyu Liu ◽  
Jianrong Tan
2011 ◽  
Vol 117-119 ◽  
pp. 241-246
Author(s):  
Zhen Hai Gao ◽  
Gen Hua Yan ◽  
Peng Liu ◽  
Fa Zhan Chen ◽  
Fei Ming Lv

In this paper we conduct study on flow-induced vibration of large-span upwelling radial steel Gate and its hydraulic hoist. Place an emphasis on vibration response characteristics under two working conditions of diversion and drainage, which proves the safety of hydraulic hoist gate vibration caused by gate vibration. Firstly, we study on dynamic characteristics of fluid-structure interaction of association system of gate and start and stop lever, reveals the discipline of the effect fluid having on structural dynamic characteristics. On this basis, flow-induced vibration characteristics under two conditions of with and without start and stop lever action considered. The results indicate that the gate vibration response with hydraulic hoist used decreases, which explains start and stop lever has certain effect of restraining vibration on gate vibration. In addition, under the working condition of drainage the vibration magnitude of start and stop lever is smaller than that of gate body, which explains there is damping action during transference of gate vibration through start and stop lever. The results find out that on the assumption of optimized gate structure and hydraulic arrangement, it is practicable, safe and reliable to adopt hydraulic hoist. The achievement has directive significance on similar projects construction in the future


2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaaki Okuma ◽  
Ward Heylen ◽  
Hisayoshi Matsuoka ◽  
Paul Sas

Abstract This paper presents the result of using an experimental spatial matrix identification method to predict the dynamics of a frame structure under a different boundary condition. The single-input-multiple-output frequency response functions of the test structure under the free-free boundary condition are measured by hammer testing. Using the FRFs, a set of spatial matrices is determined to represent its structural dynamic characteristics by the method. Then, using the identified spatial matrices, the dynamic characteristics of the test structure under the boundary condition of clamping 4 points is predicted. The prediction is practically accurate. The result of the prediction demonstrates that the spatial matrices identified by the method can be used for structural modification and substructure synthesis in the field of computer aided mechanical engineering.


2010 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 728-738 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Pozos-Estrada ◽  
H. P. Hong ◽  
J. K. Galsworthy

Wind-sensitive buildings can experience excessive vibrations that cause discomfort and interruption of the activities of the inhabitants of the buildings. To ensure the desired serviceability, codes, standards, and their commentaries have proposed perception curves that limit the expected (or mean) peak acceleration or standard deviation of the acceleration of the buildings. These perception curves are developed based on perceived vibration alone and do not consider the uncertainty in structural dynamic characteristics (i.e., natural frequency of vibration and ratio of damping) and loads such as the wind loading. Therefore, the annual probability that the perception curve is not exceeded for a building whose design is based on the perception curve is unknown. In this study, serviceability design factors are calibrated for selected targeted annual probability of perception levels by considering the uncertainty in the structural dynamic characteristics, wind characteristics, as well as in the human perception of motion. These serviceability design factors are to be used with the estimated mean peak acceleration caused by along-wind and cross-wind excitations given in the commentaries of the current National building code of Canada. The use of calibrated serviceability design factors for design checking is illustrated with a numerical example.


2001 ◽  
Vol 123 (3) ◽  
pp. 390-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaaki Okuma ◽  
Ward Heylen ◽  
Hisayoshi Matsuoka ◽  
Paul Sas

This paper presents the results of using an experimental spatial matrix identification method to predict the dynamics of a frame structure under various boundary conditions. The single-input-multiple-output frequency response functions (FRFs) of the test structure under the free-free boundary condition are measured by hammer testing. Using the FRFs, a set of spatial matrices is constructed in order to represent the structural dynamic characteristics of the system by the new method. Using the spatial matrices, the dynamic characteristics of the test structure under the boundary condition of clamping 4 points is predicted. The prediction is adequately accurate for practical application. The results of the prediction demonstrate that the spatial matrices identified by this method can be used for structural modification and substructure synthesis in the field of computer-aided mechanical engineering.


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