Polymeric-based drug delivery systems for veterinary use: State of the art

Author(s):  
Suzana Gonçalves Carvalho ◽  
Amanda Letícia Polli Silvestre ◽  
Aline Martins dos Santos ◽  
Bruno Fonseca-Santos ◽  
Winner Duque Rodrigues ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sapna Saini ◽  
Sanju Nanda ◽  
Anju Dhiman

: Chitosan, a natural biodegradable polymer obtained from deacetylation of chitin, has been used as an approbative macromolecule for the development of various novel drug delivery systems. It is one of the most favorable biodegradable carriers for nanoparticulate drug delivery due to its intrinsic properties, such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, non-toxicity, availability of free reactive amino groups, and ease of chemical modification into different active derivatives. Furthermore, interesting physical properties (film-forming, gelling and thickening) make it a suitable candidate for formulations, such as films, microcapsules, beads, nanoparticles, nanofibres, nanogel and so on. Researchers have reported that chitosan nanoparticles act as a promising vehicle for herbal actives as they provide a superior alternative to traditional carriers and improve pharmaceutical efficiency. As no review of chitosan nanoparticles encapsulating herbal extracts and bioactives has been published till date, a maiden effort has been made to collate and review the use of chitosan nanoparticles for the entrapment of phytoconstituents to yield stable, efficient and safe drug delivery systems. Additionally, the paper presents a comprehensive account of the state-of the-art in fabricating herbal chitosan nanoparticles and their current pharmacological status. A list of patents on chitosan nanoparticles of herbal actives has also been included. This review is intended to serve as a didactic discourse for the formulation scientists endeavoring to develop advanced delivery systems for herbal actives.


2019 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
pp. 248-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niranjan G. Kotla ◽  
Shubhasmin Rana ◽  
Gandhi Sivaraman ◽  
Omprakash Sunnapu ◽  
Praveen K. Vemula ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Gokhan Demirci ◽  
Malwina Niedzwiedz ◽  
Nina Kantor-Malujdy ◽  
Miroslawa El Fray

Novel bio-inspired materials have gained recently great attention, especially in medical applications. Applying sophisticated design and engineering methods, various polymer-polymer hybrid systems with outstanding performance have been developed in last decades. Hybrid systems composed of bioelastomers and hydrogels are very attractive due to their high biocompatibility and elastic nature for advanced biomaterials used in various medical applications such as drug delivery systems and scaffolds for tissue engineering. Herein, we describe the advances in current state-of-the-art design, properties and applications of polymer-polymer hybrid systems in medical applications. Bio-inspired functionalities, including bioadhesiveness, injectability, antibacterial properties and degradability applicable to advanced drug delivery systems and medical devices will be discussed in a context of future efforts towards development of bioinspired materials.


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 950
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Trzeciak ◽  
Agata Chotera-Ouda ◽  
Irena I. Bak-Sypien ◽  
Marek J. Potrzebowski

Conventional administration of drugs is limited by poor water solubility, low permeability, and mediocre targeting. Safe and effective delivery of drugs and therapeutic agents remains a challenge, especially for complex therapies, such as cancer treatment, pain management, heart failure medication, among several others. Thus, delivery systems designed to improve the pharmacokinetics of loaded molecules, and allowing controlled release and target specific delivery, have received considerable attention in recent years. The last two decades have seen a growing interest among scientists and the pharmaceutical industry in mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) as drug delivery systems (DDS). This interest is due to the unique physicochemical properties, including high loading capacity, excellent biocompatibility, and easy functionalization. In this review, we discuss the current state of the art related to the preparation of drug-loaded MSNs and their analysis, focusing on the newest advancements, and highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of different methods. Finally, we provide a concise outlook for the remaining challenges in the field.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Selvaraj Kunjiappan ◽  
Parasuraman Pavadai ◽  
Sivakumar Vellaichamy ◽  
Sureshbabu Ram Kumar Pandian ◽  
Vigneshwaran Ravishankar ◽  
...  

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