scholarly journals Shocks and slip systems: Predictions from a mesoscale theory of continuum dislocation dynamics

2008 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 1450-1459 ◽  
Author(s):  
S LIMKUMNERD ◽  
J SETHNA
2014 ◽  
Vol 1651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Ebrahimi ◽  
Mehran Monavari ◽  
Thomas Hochrainer

ABSTRACTIn the current paper we modify the evolution equations of the simplified continuum dislocation dynamics theory presented in [T. Hochrainer, S. Sandfeld, M. Zaiser, P. Gumbsch, Continuum dislocation dynamics: Towards a physical theory of crystal plasticity. J. Mech. Phys. Solids. (in print)] to account for the nature of the so-called curvature density as a conserved quantity. The derived evolution equations define a dislocation flux based crystal plasticity law, which we present in a fully three-dimensional form. Because the total curvature is a conserved quantity in the theory the time integration of the equations benefit from using conservative numerical schemes. We present a discontinuous Galerkin implementation for integrating the time evolution of the dislocation state and show that this allows simulating the evolution of a single dislocation loop as well as of a distributed loop density on different slip systems.


2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 2433-2441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Pantleon

During plastic deformation, dislocation boundaries are formed and orientation differences across them arise. Two different causes lead to the formation of two kinds of deformation-induced boundaries: a statistical trapping of dislocations in incidental dislocation boundaries and a difference in the activation of slip systems on both sides of geometrically necessary boundaries. On the basis of these mechanisms, the occurrence of disorientations across both types of dislocation boundaries is modeled by dislocation dynamics. The resulting evolution of the disorientation angles with strain is in good agreement with experimental observations. The theoretically obtained distribution functions for the disorientation angles describe the experimental findings well and explain their scaling behavior. The model also predicts correlations between disorientations in neighboring boundaries, and evidence for their existence is presented.


2019 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. 252-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.H. Kobaissy ◽  
G. Ayoub ◽  
L.S. Toth ◽  
S. Mustapha ◽  
M. Shehadeh

MRS Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (24) ◽  
pp. 1791-1796 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Ebrahimi ◽  
Thomas Hochrainer

ABSTRACTA persistent challenge in multi-scale modeling of materials is the prediction of plastic materials behavior based on the evolution of the dislocation state. An important step towards a dislocation based continuum description was recently achieved with the so called continuum dislocation dynamics (CDD). CDD captures the kinematics of moving curved dislocations in flux-type evolution equations for dislocation density variables, coupled to the stress field via average dislocation velocity-laws based on the Peach-Koehler force. The lowest order closure of CDD employs three internal variables per slip system, namely the total dislocation density, the classical dislocation density tensor and a so called curvature density.In the current work we present a three-dimensional implementation of the lowest order CDD theory as a materials sub-routine for Abaqus®in conjunction with the crystal plasticity framework DAMASK. We simulate bending of a micro-beam and qualitatively compare the plastic shear and the dislocation distribution on a given slip system to results from the literature. The CDD simulations reproduce a zone of reduced plastic shear close to the surfaces and dislocation pile-ups towards the center of the beam, which have been similarly observed in discrete dislocation simulations.


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