scholarly journals Structural investigations of PuIII phosphate by X-ray diffraction, MAS-NMR and XANES spectroscopy

2015 ◽  
Vol 230 ◽  
pp. 169-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karin Popa ◽  
Philippe E. Raison ◽  
Laura Martel ◽  
Philippe M. Martin ◽  
Damien Prieur ◽  
...  
1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anja Edelmann ◽  
Sally Brooker ◽  
Norbert Bertel ◽  
Mathias Noltemeyer ◽  
Herbert W. Roesky ◽  
...  

Abstract The Molecular Structures of [2,4,6-(CF3)3C6H2S]2 (1) [2,4,6-Me3C6H2Te]2 and [2-Me2N-4,6-(CF3)2C6H2Te]2 (3) have been determined by X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: 1: orthorhombic, space group P212121, Z = 4, a = 822.3(2), b = 1029.2(2), c = 2526.6(5) pm (2343 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.042); 2: orthorhombic, space group Iba 2, Z = 8, a = 1546.5(2), b = 1578.4(2), c = 1483.9(1) pm (2051 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.030); 3: monoclinic, space group P 21/c, Z = 4, a = 1118.7(1), b = 1536.5(2), c = 1492.6(2) pm, β = 98.97(1)° (3033 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.025).


2013 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Kazimierz J. Ducki ◽  
Jacek Mendala ◽  
Lilianna Wojtynek

The influence of prolonged ageing on the precipitation process of the secondary phases in an Fe-Ni superalloy of A-286 type has been studied. The samples were subjected to a solution heat treatment at 980°C for 2 h and water quenched, and then aged at temperatures of 715, 750 and 780°C at holding times from 0.5 to 500 h. Structural investigations were conducted using TEM and X-ray diffraction methods. The X-ray phase analyses performed on the isolates were obtained by anodic dissolution of the solid samples. After solution heat treatment the alloy has the structure of twinned austenite with a small amount of undissolved precipitates, such as carbide TiC, carbonitride TiC0.3N0.7, nitride TiN0.3, carbosulfide Ti4C2S2, Laves phase Ni2Si, and boride MoB. The application of ageing causes precipitation processes of γ-Ni3(Al,Ti), G (Ni16Ti6Si7), η (Ni3Ti), β (NiTi) and σ (Cr0.46Mo0.40Si0.14) intermetallic phases, as well as the carbide M23C6. It was found that the main phase precipitating during alloy ageing was the γ intermetallic phase.


2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 2999-3002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angiolina Comotti ◽  
Silvia Bracco ◽  
Piero Sozzani ◽  
Samuel M. Hawxwell ◽  
Chunhua Hu ◽  
...  

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (17) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
R. ALCANTARA ◽  
P. LAVELA ◽  
P. L. RELANO ◽  
J. L. TIRADO ◽  
E. ZHECHEVA ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 2184-2189 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Temuujin ◽  
K. Okada ◽  
K. J. D. MacKenzie

Aluminosilicate precursors were prepared by mechanochemical treatment of gibbsitesilica gel mixtures. The effect of grinding on their structure and thermal behavior has been examined by 27Al and 29Si MAS NMR, x-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal analysis-thermogravimetry (DTA-TG), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). After 8 h grinding, the hydrated alumina was completely changed to an amorphous phase which showed a new exothermic DTA peak at about 980 °C due to the formation of γ–Al2O3 or spinel phase. This behavior was related to changes in the Al and Si environments, as deduced from the MAS NMR spectra. With increased grinding time, some 4-coordinated Al appears, together with an Al resonance at about 30 ppm. Simultaneously, a new Si resonance appears at about −90 ppm, indicating a greater degree of homogeneity in the ground samples. Mullite crystallizes at 1200 °C from samples ground for 8–20 h, its XRD intensity increasing with increased milling times, in agreement with the NMR, DTA, and FTIR data. Changes in the Al and Si environments during heat treatment, as reflected by the NMR spectra, are also reported.


2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (14) ◽  
pp. 4342-4349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivor Bull ◽  
Philip Lightfoot ◽  
Luis A. Villaescusa ◽  
Lucy M. Bull ◽  
Richard K. B. Gover ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. K. Bamzai ◽  
Nidhi Kachroo ◽  
Vishal Singh ◽  
Seema Verma

Yttrium phosphate and dysprosium doped yttrium phosphate were synthesized from aqueous solutions using rare earth chloride, phosphoric acid, and traces of ammonium hydroxide. The synthesized material was then characterized for their structural investigations using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) supplemented with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX). The spectroscopic investigations were carried out using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The thermal stability was studied using differential thermogravimetric analysis (DTA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) techniques. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that both yttrium phosphate and dysprosium doped yttrium phosphate belong to tetragonal system with lattice parameter  Å,  Å and  Å,  Å, respectively. The stoichiometry of the grown composition was established by energy dispersive X-ray analysis. The EDAX analysis suggests the presence of water molecules. The presence of water molecules along with orthophosphate group and metallic ion group was confirmed by FTIR analysis. Thermogravimetric analysis suggests that decomposition in case of yttrium phosphate takes place in three different stages and the final product stabilizes after 706°C, whereas in case of dysprosium doped yttrium phosphate the decomposition occurs in two different stages, and the final product stabilizes after 519°C.


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