scholarly journals Sleep problems in autism spectrum disorders: A comparison to sleep in typically developing children using actigraphy, diaries and questionnaires

2019 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 101439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew D.R. Surtees ◽  
Caroline Richards ◽  
Emma L. Clarkson ◽  
Mary Heald ◽  
Jayne Trickett ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin T. Brown ◽  
Gwynn Morris ◽  
Robert E. Nida ◽  
Lynne Baker-Ward

The development of the personal past is complex, requiring the operation of multiple components of cognitive and social functioning. Because many of these components are affected by autism spectrum disorders, it is likely that autobiographical memory in children with Asperger’s Disorder (AD) will be impaired. We predicted that the memory narratives of children with AD, in comparison to typically-developing peers, would reflect less personal interpretation as evidenced by internal states language. Thirty children with AD and 20 typically-developing children aged 6–14 reported their earliest memories and two emotional experiences (one positive and one negative). Consistent with our predictions, children with AD included fewer emotional, cognitive, and perceptual terms than the comparison sample.


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 811-823 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kjell Tore Hovik ◽  
Jens Egeland ◽  
Peter K. Isquith ◽  
Gerard Gioia ◽  
Erik Winther Skogli ◽  
...  

Objective: The aim is to investigate the everyday executive function (EF) in children with Tourette syndrome (TS), Inattentive or Combined presentations of ADHD (ADHD-I/ADHD-C), autism spectrum disorders (ASD), and typically developing children (TDC). Method: Nineteen TS, 33 ADHD-C, 43 ADHD-I, 34 ASD, and 50 TDC participated (8-17 years). Parents completed the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF). Results: TS, ADHD-C, ADHD-I, or ASD were rated with significantly more regulation problems on all scales compared with TDC. Considerable overlap of symptoms between clinical groups made differentiation difficult on individual scales. Scale configurations showed children with TS to have more problems with emotional control (EC) than cognitive flexibility in relation to children with ASD, more problems with EC than inhibitory control in relation to ADHD-C, and more problems with EC than planning/organizing in relation to ADHD-I. Conclusion: Paired BRIEF scales dissociated EF problems in children with TS from children with ADHD-C, ADHD-I, or ASD. Clinical relevance is discussed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 157 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda G. Bandini ◽  
Sarah E. Anderson ◽  
Carol Curtin ◽  
Sharon Cermak ◽  
E. Whitney Evans ◽  
...  

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