The diffusion of a renewable energy technology and innovation system functioning: Comparing bio-digestion in Kenya and Rwanda

2015 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 331-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aschalew Demeke Tigabu ◽  
Frans Berkhout ◽  
Pieter van Beukering
Author(s):  
Maruf Sanni ◽  
Oluwatosin G Oladipo ◽  
Ibikunle O Ogundari ◽  
O Titilayo Aladesanmi

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 8788
Author(s):  
Bongsuk Sung ◽  
Woo-Yong Song

Renewable energy technology (RET) firms are key economic entities in the export of RET-related products and components, in which RET firms’ exports are affected largely by policy and market. Nonetheless, the effects of policy and market factors on RET firm-level export have never received attention from researchers. This study aims to fill the gap by taking a political economy approach to establish a structural equation model to analyze the path of political-economic factor-firms’ market orientation-based export. This study reveals that RET firms’ market-orientation-based export enhancement depends entirely on political forces. Particularly, two government intervention instruments, environmental policy and export promotion policy, were highlighted. However, the effects of renewable energy policies on the exports of RET firms through market orientation are negative and statistically significant. This study proves that the effects of inter-firm competition and market attractiveness on RET firms’ exports through their market orientation are negative and statistically significant and insignificant, respectively. Further, this study demonstrates that RET firms’ market orientation has a significant positive effect on their export performance. We conclude that in order to improve RET-related policy effectiveness and efficiency, it will be useful to consider firms’ heterogeneity in response to external factors. Additionally, a full mediation model in the academic investigation of the effects of various external factors, including public policies and market factors, on firm-level export, and the implementation of firm-level export-induced policy, taking into account firms’ managerial interpretations to external factors, should be considered.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 4481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abteen Ijadi Maghsoodi ◽  
Arta Ijadi Maghsoodi ◽  
Amir Mosavi ◽  
Timon Rabczuk ◽  
Edmundas Zavadskas

Due to the adaptation of recent pollution mitigation and justification policies there has been a growing trend for electricity generation from various renewable resources. The selection of the optimal renewable energy technology could be measured as a complex problem due to the complication of forthcoming circumstances in any country. Consequently, the proposed similar complex assessment problem can be tackled with the support of Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM) methods. The current research study investigates a technology selection problem by proposing a hybrid MADM approach based on the Step-Wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA) approach with a hierarchical arrangement combined with the Multi-Objective Optimization on the basis of Ratio Analysis plus the full MULTIplicative form (MULTIMOORA). Ultimately, a conceptual case study regarding the selection of the optimal renewable energy technology based on a conceptual development project in Iran has been examined by the proposed combinative MADM methodology.


Energy Policy ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roozbeh Kardooni ◽  
Sumiani Binti Yusoff ◽  
Fatimah Binti Kari

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