Respiratory syncytial virus and otitis media with effusion

1982 ◽  
Vol 101 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-62
Author(s):  
David W. Teele
1992 ◽  
Vol 101 (10_suppl) ◽  
pp. 7-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshitaka Okamoto ◽  
Kazuo Kudo ◽  
Koji Shirotori ◽  
Misao Nakazawa ◽  
Eiko Ito ◽  
...  

The reverse transcriptase—polymerase chain reaction and the nested polymerase chain reaction were used for detection of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) sequences in middle ear effusions collected from children with otitis media. Sequences of RSV were detected in 21 of 34 samples tested. These samples were collected during and/or after natural outbreaks of RSV infection in the community. In those patients from whose nasopharynges RSV was isolated, the viral sequences were highly detectable (75%) in the effusions. These observations suggest RSV as an important factor in the pathogenesis of otitis media with effusion.


The Lancet ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 338 (8773) ◽  
pp. 1025-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Okamoto ◽  
K. Shirotori ◽  
K. Kudo ◽  
E. Ito ◽  
K. Togawa ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (october Spl Edition) ◽  
pp. 739-746
Author(s):  
Hossein Rekabi ◽  
Nader Saki ◽  
Soheila Nikakhlagh ◽  
Vita Derakshandeh ◽  
Amir Niazi

1995 ◽  
Vol 113 (3) ◽  
pp. 234-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Collie B. Shaw ◽  
Neal Obermyer ◽  
Stephen J. Wetmore ◽  
George A. Spirou ◽  
R. Wesley Farr

The aim of this study is to investigate the role of adenovirus and respiratory syncytial virus in the cause of chronic otitis media with effusion by use of the polymerase chain reaction for detection. The polymerase chain reaction has proved to be more sensitive and specific than viral cultures and immunoassays in the detection of viruses in other specimens. Adenovirus and respiratory syncytial virus were chosen because these viruses have been the most commonly isolated viruses in middle ear effusions in studies using other techniques. The effusions (132 total) were sterilely collected from 88 children undergoing myringotomy and ventilation tube placement for chronic otitis media with effusion. Nine (6.8%) specimens were positive for adenovirus by the polymerase chain reaction, and 13 (9.9%) were positive for respiratory syncytial virus by the polymerase chain reaction. Only one specimen was positive for adenovirus and respiratory syncytial virus by viral culture and immunofluorescence, respectively. Our results show that the polymerase chain reaction can be used to detect adenovirus and respiratory syncytial virus in chronic middle ear effusions and that PCR is more sensitive than viral culture and immunofluorescence techniques.


1996 ◽  
Vol 129 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.A.F. Simoes ◽  
J.R. Groothuis ◽  
D.A. Tristram ◽  
K. Allessi ◽  
M.V. Lehr ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document