scholarly journals Target organ damage and blood pressure variability in essential hypertension

2001 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. A31
Author(s):  
E Gomez-Angelats
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Essential Hypertension ◽  
Blood Pressure Variability ◽  
Target Organ Damage ◽  
Organ Damage ◽  
Target Organ

Correlation between blood pressure variability and subclinical target organ damage in patients with essential hypertension

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (9) ◽  
pp. 641-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mostafa El Mokadem ◽  
Hesham Boshra ◽  
Yasser Abd el Hady ◽  
Amany Kasla ◽  
Ahmed Gouda
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Essential Hypertension ◽  
Blood Pressure Variability ◽  
Target Organ Damage ◽  
Organ Damage ◽  
Target Organ

scholarly journals The relationship of plasma renin , angiotensin , and aldosterone levels to blood pressure variability and target organ damage in children with essential hypertension

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Yao Lin ◽  
Ming-Ming Zhang ◽  
Tong Zheng ◽  
Xiao-Hui Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Essential Hypertension ◽  
Blood Pressure Variability ◽  
Target Organ Damage ◽  
Plasma Renin ◽  
Organ Damage ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Target Organ ◽  
Renin Angiotensin

Abstract Background To investigate the relationships of plasma renin, angiotensin, and aldosterone levels to blood pressure variability and target organ damage in children with essential hypertension. Methods A case-control study was conducted on 132 children diagnosed with essential hypertension(103 males and 29 females with the mean age of 11.8 ± 2.4 years). The plasma RAAS levels were measured using the enhanced chemiluminescence method, the ambulatory blood pressure was monitored for 24 h, and then the average real variability (ARV) was calculated. Data on indicators were used for assessing cardiac and renal damages. The correlations of plasma renin, angiotensin, and aldosterone (RAAS) levels to blood pressure variability (BPV) and target organ damage (TOD) were studied. A comparison between the groups was conducted using SPSS 20． Results Among the 132 children, 55 cases had target organ damage. The 24-h ARV and the daytime ARV of the systolic blood pressure of the high angiotensin II (AT II) group was significantly higher than that of the normal AT II group (t = 2.175, P = 0.031; t = 2.672, P = 0.009). Plasma AT II and aldosterone levels were significantly associated with the left ventricular mass index (r = 0.329, P= 0.0001; r = 0.175, P = 0.045). Linear regression analysis showed that AT II [ β± s.e.= 0.025±0.006, 95% CI ( 0.013–0.038), P = 0.0001] and aldosterone [ β± s.e.= 0.021±0.007, 95% CI( 0.008–0.034), P = 0.002] were risk factors for LVH. Conclusions The AT II level in children with essential hypertension affected the variability of the 24-h and the daytime SBP. Plasma AT II and aldosterone levels were associated with cardiac damage. Results from this study indicated that AT II and aldosterone are risk factors for LVH in childhood hypertension and are of great significance for improving the clinical prognosis of pediatric patients with hypertension.

scholarly journals Correlation among high salt intake, blood pressure variability, and target organ damage in patients with essential hypertension

Medicine ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (14) ◽  
pp. e19548
Author(s):  
Wei Cai ◽  
MingJian Lang ◽  
XiaoBo Jiang ◽  
Qian Yu ◽  
Congliang Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Essential Hypertension ◽  
Blood Pressure Variability ◽  
Salt Intake ◽  
Target Organ Damage ◽  
Organ Damage ◽  
Target Organ ◽  
High Salt ◽  
High Salt Intake

scholarly journals The relationship of plasma renin , angiotensin , and aldosterone levels to blood pressure variability and target organ damage in children with essential hypertension

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Yao Lin ◽  
Ming-Ming Zhang ◽  
Tong Zheng ◽  
Xiao-Hui Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Essential Hypertension ◽  
Blood Pressure Variability ◽  
Target Organ Damage ◽  
Plasma Renin ◽  
Organ Damage ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Target Organ ◽  
Renin Angiotensin

Abstract Background To investigate the relationships of plasma renin, angiotensin, and aldosterone levels to blood pressure variability and target organ damage in children with essential hypertension. Methods A case-control study was conducted on 132 children diagnosed with essential hypertension(103 males and 29 females with the mean age of 11.8 ± 2.4 years). The plasma RAAS levels were measured using the enhanced chemiluminescence method, the ambulatory blood pressure was monitored for 24 h, and then the average real variability (ARV) was calculated. Data on indicators were used for assessing cardiac and renal damages. The correlations of plasma renin, angiotensin, and aldosterone (RAAS) levels to blood pressure variability (BPV) and target organ damage (TOD) were studied. A comparison between the groups was conducted using SPSS 20． Results Among the 132 children, 55 cases had target organ damage. The 24-h ARV and the daytime ARV of the systolic blood pressure of the high angiotensin II (AT II) group was significantly higher than that of the normal AT II group (t = 2.175, P = 0.031; t = 2.672, P = 0.009). Plasma AT II and aldosterone levels were significantly associated with the left ventricular mass index (r = 0.329, P= 0.0001; r = 0.175, P = 0.045). Linear regression analysis showed that AT II [ β± s.e.= 0.025±0.006, 95% CI ( 0.013–0.038), P = 0.0001] and aldosterone [ β± s.e.= 0.021±0.007, 95% CI( 0.008–0.034), P = 0.002] were risk factors for LVH. Conclusions The AT II level in children with essential hypertension affected the variability of the 24-h and the daytime SBP. Plasma AT II and aldosterone levels were associated with cardiac damage. Results from this study indicated that AT II and aldosterone are risk factors for LVH in childhood hypertension and are of great significance for improving the clinical prognosis of pediatric patients with hypertension. Keywords Blood pressure monitoring · Child · Hypertension · Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system

Relationships between 24 h blood pressure load and target organ damage in patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension

2001 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 115-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Mulè ◽  
Emilio Nardi ◽  
Giuseppe Andronico ◽  
Santina Cottone ◽  
Francesco Raspanti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Essential Hypertension ◽  
Target Organ Damage ◽  
Organ Damage ◽  
Moderate Essential Hypertension ◽  
Target Organ ◽  
Pressure Load ◽  
Blood Pressure Load
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