Variable Viscosity Effect on MHD Peristaltic Flow of Pseudoplastic Fluid in a Tapered Asymmetric Channel

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Hayat ◽  
R. Iqbal ◽  
A. Tanveer ◽  
A. Alsaedi

AbstractInfluence of variable viscosity the peristaltic flow of pseudoplastic fluid in a tapered channel is discussed. The effects of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) are also studied. Asymmetric channel is considered. The relevant problem is first formulated and then non-dimensionalized. The nonlinear different system subject to lubrication approach is solved. Expressions for pressure gradient, pressure rise and velocity are constructed. Graphs reflecting the variations of sundry parameters on pressure rise and velocity are examined. Trapping and pumping phenomena are also studied.

Author(s):  
Mohammed R. Salman ◽  
Ahmed M. Abdulhadi

            In this paper, a study and an analysis of a heat and mass transfer during peristaltic flow for a pseudoplastic fluid in asymmetric tapered channel, and  a variable viscosity dependent of a fluid temperature with exist of slip conditions through porous medium and the influence of this conditions on the velocity and pressure, where the wavelength of the peristaltic flow is a long and the Reynold number is very small. The solution of equations for the momentum and energy have been on the basis of a perturbation technique for a found the stream function, velocity, pressure gradient and temperature and also have been discussed the trapping phenomenon by the graphs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Noreen ◽  
A. Alsaedi ◽  
T. Hayat

This research is concerned with the peristaltic flow of pseudoplastic fluid. The problem formulation is made and then the solution analysis is presented, subject to a long wavelength and a low Reynolds number. The stream function and pressure gradient have been computed. Pumping and trapping phenomena are analyzed in detail.


2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ambreen A. Khan ◽  
Saima Muhammad ◽  
R. Ellahi ◽  
Q.M. Zaigham Zia

Author(s):  
G. Manjunatha ◽  
C. Rajashekhar ◽  
K. V. Prasad ◽  
Hanumesh Vaidya ◽  
Saraswati

The present article addresses the peristaltic flow of a Jeffery fluid over an inclined axisymmetric porous tube with varying viscosity and thermal conductivity. Velocity slip and convective boundary conditions are considered. Resulting governing equations are solved using long wavelength and small Reynolds number approximations. The closed-form solutions are obtained for velocity, streamline, pressure gradient, temperature, pressure rise, and frictional force. The MATLAB numerical simulations are utilized to compute pressure rise and frictional force. The impacts of various physical parameters in the interims for time-averaged flow rate with pressure rise and is examined. The consequences of sinusoidal, multi-sinusoidal, triangular, trapezoidal, and square waveforms on physiological parameters are analyzed and discussed through graphs. The analysis reveals that the presence of variable viscosity helps in controlling the pumping performance of the fluid.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saima Noreen

Abstract This research is devoted to the peristaltic flow of Eyring-Powell nanofluid in an asymmetric channel. Robins-type (convective) boundary conditions are employed in the presence of mixed convection and magnetic field. The basic equations of Eyring-Powell nanofluid are modeled in wave frame of reference. Long wavelength and low Reynolds number approach is utilized. Numerical solution of the governing problem is computed and analyzed. The effects of various parameters of interest on the velocity, pressure rise, concentration and temperature are discussed and illustrated graphically. Brownian motion parameter and thermophoresis parameter facilitates the increase in temperature of fluid. Biot numbers serve to reduce the temperature at channel walls.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajaz Ahmad Dar ◽  
K. Elangovan

Purpose This paper aims to intend for investigating the influence of an inclined magnetic field on the peristaltic flow of a couple stress fluid through an inclined channel with heat and mass transfer. Design/methodology/approach Long wavelength and low Reynolds number methodology is actualized for simplifying the highly nonlinear equations. Mathematical expressions of axial velocity, pressure gradient and volume flow rate are obtained. Pressure rise, frictional force and pumping phenomenon are portrayed and symbolized graphically. Exact and numerical solutions have been carried out. The computed results are presented graphically for various embedded parameters. Temperature and concentration profile are also scrutinized and sketched. Findings Results from the current study concluded that the fluid motion can be enhanced by increasing the inclination of both the magnetic field and the channel. Originality/value The elemental characteristics of this analysis is a complete interpretation of the influence of couple stress parameter and inclination of magnetic field on the velocity, pressure gradient, pressure rise and frictional forces.


Author(s):  
U. P. Singh ◽  
Amit Medhavi ◽  
R. S. Gupta ◽  
Siddharth Shankar Bhatt

The present investigation is concerned with the problem of heat transfer and peristaltic flow of non-Newtonian fluid using Rabinowitsch fluid model through a channel under long wavelength and low Reynolds number approximation. Expressions for velocity, pressure gradient, pressure rise, friction force and temperature have been obtained. The effect of different parameters on velocity, pressure gradient, pressure rise, streamlines, friction force and temperature have been discussed through graphs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 411-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. H. Aly ◽  
A. Ebaid

AbstractThe peristaltic flow of nanofluids under the effect of slip conditions was theoretically investigated. The mathematical model was governed by a system of linear and non-linear partial differential equations with prescribed boundary conditions. Then, the exact solutions were successfully obtained and reported for the first time in the present work. These exact solutions were then used for studying the effects of the slip, thermophoresis, Brownian motion parameters and many others on the pressure rise, velocity profiles, temperature distribution, nanoparticle concentration and pressure gradient. In addition, it is proved that the obtained exact solutions are reduced to the literature results in the special cases.In the general case, it was found that on comparing the current solutions with the approximate ones obtained using the homotopy perturbation method in literature, remarkable differences have been detected for behaviour of the pressure rise, velocity profiles, temperature distribution, nanoparticle concentration and finally the pressure gradient. An example of these differences is about effect of the Brownian motion parameter on the velocity profile; where it was shown in this paper that the small values of this parameter have not a significant effect on the velocity, while this situation was completely different in the published work. Many other significant differences have been also discussed. Therefore, these observed differences recommend the necessity of including the convergence issue when applying the homotopy perturbation method or any other series solution method to solve a physical model. In conclusion. The current results may be considered as a base for any future analysis and/or comparisons.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (05) ◽  
pp. 1650063 ◽  
Author(s):  
NOREEN SHER AKBAR ◽  
M. RAZA ◽  
R. ELLAHI

The peristaltic flow of a carbon nanotubes (CNTs) water fluid investigate the effects of heat generation and magnetic field in permeable vertical diverging tube is studied. The mathematical formulation is presented, the resulting equations are solved exactly. The obtained expressions for pressure gradient, pressure rise, temperature, velocity profile are described through graphs for various pertinent parameters. The streamlines are drawn for some physical quantities to discuss the trapping phenomenon. It is observed that pressure gradient profile is decreasing by increase of Darcy number [Formula: see text] because Darcy number is due to porous permeable walls of the tube and when walls are porous fluid cannot easily flow in tube, so that will decrease the pressure gradient.


2009 ◽  
Vol 87 (8) ◽  
pp. 957-965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Mahmoud Sobh

In this paper, peristaltic transport of a Carreau fluid in an asymmetric channel is studied theoretically under zero Reynolds number and long-wavelength approximation for both slip and no-slip flow (Kn  =  0). The problem is analyzed using a perturbation expansion in terms of the Weissenberg number as a parameter. Analytic forms for the axial velocity component and the pressure gradient are obtained to second order. The pressure rise is computed numerically and explained graphically. Moreover, the effects of the slip parameter, Weissenberg number, power-law index, and phase difference on the pressure gradient, the axial velocity, and the trapping phenomena have been discussed.


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