scholarly journals Role of a Hydroxide Layer on Cu Electrodes in Electrochemical CO2 Reduction

ACS Catalysis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 6305-6319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Go Iijima ◽  
Tomohiko Inomata ◽  
Hitoshi Yamaguchi ◽  
Miho Ito ◽  
Hideki Masuda
Author(s):  
Xu Hu ◽  
Sai Yao ◽  
Letian Chen ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Menggai Jiao ◽  
...  

Electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) is a very important approach to realize sustainable development. Single-atom catalysts show advantages in both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, and considerable progress has been made...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karla Banjac ◽  
Thanh Hai Phan ◽  
Fernando P. Cometto ◽  
Patrick Alexa ◽  
Yunchang Liang ◽  
...  

The electrochemical reduction of CO2 (CO2RR) into multicarbon compounds is a promising pathway towards renewable chemicals. Structure-product selectivity studies highlight that copper (100) facets favour C2+ product formation. However, the atomic processes leading to the formation of (100)-rich Cu cubes remains elusive. Herein, we use Cu and graphene-protected Cu surfaces to reveal the differences in structure and composition of common Cu-based electrocatalysts, from nano to micrometer scales. We show that stripping/electrodeposition cycles lead to thermodynamically controlled growth of Cu2O micro/nanocubes, while multi-layered Cu nanocuboids form universally during CO2RR upon polarization-driven re-organization of Cu0 atoms. A synergy of electrochemical characterization by scanning tunnelling microscopy (EC-STM), operando EC-Raman and quasi-operando X-Ray Photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) allows us to shed light on the role of oxygen on the dynamic interfacial processes of Cu, and to demonstrate that chloride is not needed for the stabilization of cubic Cu nanostructures.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (34) ◽  
pp. 19872-19880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuhua Li ◽  
Qing Tang

The functional groups of thiolates strongly affect the catalytic activity and product selectivity of CO2 electroreduction on Au(111).


2019 ◽  
Vol 141 (7) ◽  
pp. 2911-2915 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanyu Deng ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Lulu Li ◽  
Sai Chen ◽  
Congling Hu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xing Zhi ◽  
Anthony Vasileff ◽  
Yao Zheng ◽  
Yan Jiao ◽  
Shizhang Qiao

The electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CRR) is intrinsically complex given the multiple possible reaction pathways and end products. Consequently, selectivity is a persistent challenge for the design and operation of...


ACS Catalysis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1178-1185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minhyung Cho ◽  
Jun Tae Song ◽  
Seoin Back ◽  
Yousung Jung ◽  
Jihun Oh

Author(s):  
Peter T. Smith ◽  
Sophia Weng ◽  
Christopher Chang

We present a bioinspired strategy for enhancing electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction catalysis by cooperative use of base-metal molecular catalysts with intermolecular second-sphere redox mediators that facilitate both electron and proton transfer. Functional synthetic mimics of the biological redox cofactor NADH, which are electrochemically stable and are capable of mediating both electron and proton transfer, can enhance the activity of an iron porphyrin catalyst for electrochemical reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO, achieving a 13-fold rate improvement without altering the intrinsic high selectivity of this catalyst platform for CO<sub>2</sub> versus proton reduction. Evaluation of a systematic series of NADH analogs and redox-inactive control additives with varying proton and electron reservoir properties reveals that both electron and proton transfer contribute to the observed catalytic enhancements. This work establishes that second-sphere dual control of electron and proton inventories is a viable design strategy for developing more effective electrocatalysts for CO<sub>2</sub> reduction, providing a starting point for broader applications of this approach to other multi-electron, multi-proton transformations.


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