scholarly journals Dissociation of Charge Transfer States and Carrier Separation in Bilayer Organic Solar Cells: A Time-Resolved Electroabsorption Spectroscopy Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 137 (25) ◽  
pp. 8192-8198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrius Devižis ◽  
Jelissa De Jonghe-Risse ◽  
Roland Hany ◽  
Frank Nüesch ◽  
Sandra Jenatsch ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ture F. Hinrichsen ◽  
Christopher C. S. Chan ◽  
Chao Ma ◽  
David Paleček ◽  
Alexander Gillett ◽  
...  

Abstract Organic solar cells based on non-fullerene acceptors can show high charge generation yields despite near-zero donor–acceptor energy offsets to drive charge separation and overcome the mutual Coulomb attraction between electron and hole. Here, we use time-resolved optical spectroscopy to show that free charges in these systems are generated by thermally activated dissociation of interfacial charge-transfer states that occurs over hundreds of picoseconds at room temperature, three orders of magnitude slower than comparable fullerene-based systems. Upon free electron–hole encounters at later times, both charge-transfer states and emissive excitons are regenerated, thus setting up an equilibrium between excitons, charge-transfer states and free charges. Our results suggest that the formation of long-lived and disorder-free charge-transfer states in these systems enables them to operate closely to quasi-thermodynamic conditions with no requirement for energy offsets to drive interfacial charge separation and achieve suppressed non-radiative recombination.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Gerhard ◽  
Andreas Arndt ◽  
Aina Quintilla ◽  
Arash Rahimi-Iman ◽  
Uli Lemmer ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 119 (24) ◽  
pp. 13516-13523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas P. Arndt ◽  
Marina Gerhard ◽  
Aina Quintilla ◽  
Ian A. Howard ◽  
Martin Koch ◽  
...  

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (17) ◽  
pp. 2902
Author(s):  
Faten Abbassi ◽  
Mohamed Mbarek ◽  
Maha Almoneef ◽  
Kamel Alimi

The physical and chemical properties of a new organic composite including PVK-MEH-PPV bi-block copolymer and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) were recorded. The functionalization and the charge transfer that occurs between donor and acceptor were examined and computed. In fact, the stationary and time-resolved photoluminescence properties were used to examine the effect of the PCBM on the optical properties of the PVK-MEH-PPV matrix. The photoluminescence quenching accompanied by faster PL decay confirmed the charge transfer and interaction process. The electrical and optoelectronic properties and the charge carriers’ injection in the resulting composite were examined. The experimental conclusion was corroborated and confirmed by a calculation based on density functional theory (DFT). Hence, the combination of experimental and theoretical results indicated that the result composite can be applied as an active layer for organic solar cells.


Author(s):  
Shahidul Alam ◽  
Vojtech Nádaždy ◽  
Tomáš Váry ◽  
Christian Friebe ◽  
Rico Meitzner ◽  
...  

Energy level alignments at the organic donor–acceptor interface cannot be predicted from cyclic voltammetry. Onsets for joint density of states and charge generation, reveal cases of energy uphill and – newly observed – downhill charge generation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 10519-10525
Author(s):  
Nasim Zarrabi ◽  
Oskar J. Sandberg ◽  
Christina Kaiser ◽  
Jegadesan Subbiah ◽  
David J. Jones ◽  
...  

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