scholarly journals Markers of inflammation predict the long-term risk of developing chronic kidney disease: a population-based cohort study

2011 ◽  
Vol 80 (11) ◽  
pp. 1231-1238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anoop Shankar ◽  
Liping Sun ◽  
Barbara E.K. Klein ◽  
Kristine E. Lee ◽  
Paul Muntner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Markers Of Inflammation

The risk of chronic kidney disease among women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A long‐term population‐based cohort study

2020 ◽  
Vol 93 (5) ◽  
pp. 590-597
Author(s):  
Samira Behboudi‐Gandevani ◽  
Mina Amiri ◽  
Leila Cheraghi ◽  
Saber Amanollahi Soudmand ◽  
Fereidoun Azizi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ◽  
Polycystic Ovary ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Ovary Syndrome

scholarly journals Migraine and subsequent chronic kidney disease risk: a nationwide population-based cohort study

BMJ Open ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. e018483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuo-Chun Weng ◽  
Chia-Lin Wu ◽  
Chew-Teng Kor ◽  
Ping-Fang Chiu ◽  
Ming-Ju Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Disease Risk ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Interactive Effects ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Database ◽  
Control Subjects

ObjectiveWe compared the incidence and risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) between subjects with new-onset migraine and matched controls without migraine in this large-scale retrospective cohort study.DesignPopulation-based cohort study.Setting8880 subjects with migraine and 503 070 subjects without migraine were enrolled between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2013, all diagnosed to be without kidney disease. All the participants were registered in the National Health Insurance Research Database.ParticipantsFinally, data from 7156 subjects with migraine and 7156 propensity-score-matched control subjects were analysed.Primary outcome measureWe used Cox proportional hazards regression to estimate adjusted HRs for incident CKD; subgroup analyses were performed to assess the interactive effects of migraine with demographics, comorbidities and long-term medications.ResultsThe incidence of CKD was higher in the migraine group than in the control group. The risk of developing CKD was significantly higher in subjects with migraine than without migraine (P=0.031). Subjects with migraine aged <65 years (age 40–64 (adjusted HR (aHR) 1.35; 95% CI 1.05 to 1.73); age <40 (aHR 1.55; 95% CI 1.02 to 2.36)), with ≥1 comorbid diseases (1–2 diseases (aHR 1.30; 95% CI 1.01 to 1.68); ≥3 diseases (aHR 1.45; 95% CI 1.01 to 2.07)), and not receiving anti-migraine agents (aHR 1.26; 95% CI 1.04 to 1.54) were at a higher risk of developing CKD compared with the control subjects. The interaction between migraine and comorbidities was not significant; age, male gender and long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) were independent risk factors for CKD in subjects with migraine.ConclusionMigraine may be an independent risk factor for CKD. Young subjects with migraine, and those with comorbid conditions or without medical control, are likely to be at higher risk for CKD. Ageing, male sex and NSAIDs tend to have an association with CKD in subjects with migraine.

scholarly journals Dietary Micronutrients and Risk of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cohort Study with 12 Year Follow-Up

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1517
Author(s):  
Juyeon Lee ◽  
Kook-Hwan Oh ◽  
Sue-Kyung Park
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Epidemiologic Study ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Dietary Guidelines ◽  
Dietary Intakes ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Ckd Stage

We investigated the association between dietary micronutrient intakes and the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the Ansan-Ansung study of the Korean Genome and Epidemiologic Study (KoGES), a population-based prospective cohort study. Of 9079 cohort participants with a baseline estimate glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and a urine albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) <300 mg/g and who were not diagnosed with CKD, we ascertained 1392 new CKD cases over 12 year follow-up periods. The risk of CKD according to dietary micronutrient intakes was presented using hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) in a full multivariable Cox proportional hazard models, adjusted for multiple micronutrients and important clinico-epidemiological risk factors. Low dietary intakes of phosphorus (<400 mg/day), vitamin B2 (<0.7 mg/day) and high dietary intake of vitamin B6 (≥1.6 mg/day) and C (≥100 mg/day) were associated with an increased risk of CKD stage 3B and over, compared with the intake at recommended levels (HR = 6.78 [95%CI = 2.18–21.11]; HR = 2.90 [95%CI = 1.01–8.33]; HR = 2.71 [95%CI = 1.26–5.81]; HR = 1.83 [95%CI = 1.00–3.33], respectively). In the restricted population, excluding new CKD cases defined within 2 years, an additional association with low folate levels (<100 µg/day) in higher risk of CKD stage 3B and over was observed (HR = 6.72 [95%CI = 1.40–32.16]). None of the micronutrients showed a significant association with the risk of developing CKD stage 3A. Adequate intake of micronutrients may lower the risk of CKD stage 3B and over, suggesting that dietary guidelines are needed in the general population to prevent CKD.

scholarly journals SP372INCREASED RISK OF ISCHEMIC STROKE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE AFTER RECURRENT DYSNATREMIA: A NATIONWIDE POPULATION BASED COHORT STUDY IN TAIWAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (suppl_3) ◽  
pp. iii502-iii502
Author(s):  
Mu-Chi Chung ◽  
Tung-Min Yu ◽  
Ming-Ju Wu ◽  
Chao-Hsiang Chang ◽  
Chih-Hsin Muo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Ischemic Stroke ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Population Based
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