scholarly journals Practical distributed quantum information processing with LOCCNet

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuanqiang Zhao ◽  
Benchi Zhao ◽  
Zihe Wang ◽  
Zhixin Song ◽  
Xin Wang

AbstractDistributed quantum information processing is essential for building quantum networks and enabling more extensive quantum computations. In this regime, several spatially separated parties share a multipartite quantum system, and the most natural set of operations is Local Operations and Classical Communication (LOCC). As a pivotal part in quantum information theory and practice, LOCC has led to many vital protocols such as quantum teleportation. However, designing practical LOCC protocols is challenging due to LOCC’s intractable structure and limitations set by near-term quantum devices. Here we introduce LOCCNet, a machine learning framework facilitating protocol design and optimization for distributed quantum information processing tasks. As applications, we explore various quantum information tasks such as entanglement distillation, quantum state discrimination, and quantum channel simulation. We discover protocols with evident improvements, in particular, for entanglement distillation with quantum states of interest in quantum information. Our approach opens up new opportunities for exploring entanglement and its applications with machine learning, which will potentially sharpen our understanding of the power and limitations of LOCC. An implementation of LOCCNet is available in Paddle Quantum, a quantum machine learning Python package based on PaddlePaddle deep learning platform.

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Regina Kruse ◽  
Christine Silberhorn ◽  
Tim Bartley

Abstract The nonorthogonality of coherent states is a fundamental property which prevents them from being perfectly and deterministically discriminated. Here, we present an experimentally feasible protocol for the probabilistic orthogonalisation of a pair of coherent states, independent of their amplitude and phase. In contrast to unambiguous state discrimination, a successful operation of our protocol is heralded without measuring the states. As such, they remain suitable for further manipulation and the obtained orthogonal states serve as a discretevariable basis. Therefore, our protocol doubles as a simple continuous-to-discrete variable converter, which may find application in hybrid continuous-discrete quantum information processing protocols.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Namkung ◽  
Younghun Kwon

AbstractQuantum state discrimination of coherent states has been one of important problems in quantum information processing. Recently, R. Han et al. showed that minimum error discrimination of two coherent states can be nearly done by using Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian. In this paper, based on the result of R. Han et al., we propose the methods where minimum error discrimination of more than two weak coherent states can be nearly performed. Specially, we construct models which can do almost minimum error discrimination of three and four coherent states. Our result can be applied to quantum information processing of various coherent states.


2011 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 1267-1278 ◽  
Author(s):  
MING-XING LUO ◽  
XIU-BO CHEN ◽  
YI-XIAN YANG ◽  
XIN-XIN NIU

Classical communication plays an important role in quantum information processing such as remote state preparation and quantum teleportation. First, in this paper, we present some simple faithful remote state preparation of an arbitrary n-qubit state by constructing entanglement resources and special measurement basis for the sender. Then to weigh the classical resource required, we present an information-theoretical model to evaluate the classical communication cost. By optimizing the classical communication in quantum protocols, we obtain the optimal classical communication cost. This model can also be applied to the quantum teleportation. Moreover, based on the present computation model, we reinvestigate some remote state preparation and teleportation protocols in which the classical communication cost was imperfectly computed. Finally, some problems will be presented.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 1750019
Author(s):  
Jinho Chang ◽  
Joonwoo Bae ◽  
Younghun Kwon

Entanglement distillation is a fundamental task in quantum information processing. It not only extracts entanglement out of corrupted systems but also leads to protecting systems of interest against intervention with environment. In this work, we consider a realistic scenario of entanglement distillation where noisy quantum operations are applied. In particular, the two-way distillation protocol that tolerates the highest error rate is considered. We show that among all types of noise there are only four equivalence classes according to the distillability condition. Since the four classes are connected by local unitary transformations, our results can be used to improve entanglement distillability in practice when entanglement distillation is performed in a realistic setting.


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