Development of ion conducting polymer gel electrolyte membranes based on polymer PVdF-HFP, BMIMTFSI ionic liquid and the Li-salt with improved electrical, thermal and structural properties

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (28) ◽  
pp. 7305-7318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shalu Shalu ◽  
Varun Kumar Singh ◽  
Rajendra Kumar Singh

Figure (a) shows that the semi-crystalline nature of the polymer PVdF-HFP and Figure (b) shows that the polymer chain became flexible on the addition of LiTFSI salt. Furthermore, on the addition of IL in polymer electrolyte membranes, the membranes became more flexible and provide high ionic conduction (because of more availability of ions) in the system resulting in enhancement of the ionic conductivity (see Figure (c)).

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1755
Author(s):  
Jianghe Liu ◽  
Sultan Ahmed ◽  
Zeba Khanam ◽  
Ting Wang ◽  
Shenhua Song

In this study, novel ionic liquid-incorporated Zn-ion conducting polymer electrolyte membranes containing polymer matrix poly (vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate (EMITf), along with zinc trifluoromethanesulfonate Zn(Tf)2, are prepared and investigated. It is ascertained that the optimal membrane ILPE-Zn-4 (the mass ratio of EMITf:Zn(Tf)2:PVDF-HFP is 0.4:0.4:1), with abundant nanopores, exhibits a high amorphousness. At room temperature, the optimized electrolyte membrane offers a good value of ionic conductivity (~1.44 × 10−4 S cm−1), with a wide electrochemical stability window (~4.14 V). Moreover, the electrolyte membrane can sustain a high thermal decomposition temperature (~305 °C), and thus its mechanical performance is sufficient for practical applications. Accordingly, the ionic liquid-incorporated Zn-ion conducting polymer electrolyte could be a potential candidate for Zn-based energy storage applications.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (77) ◽  
pp. 73028-73039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shalu Shalu ◽  
Liton Balo ◽  
Himani Gupta ◽  
Varun kumar Singh ◽  
Rajendra Kumar Singh

Incorporation of IL in PGEMs increases the amorphicity of the membranes, through reducing the intermolecular interaction between the polymer chains, and also increases the membrane ionic conductivity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. - Kataria ◽  
L. Balo ◽  
H. Gupta ◽  
V. K. Singh ◽  
S. K. Singh ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 154 (11) ◽  
pp. A1048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Ye ◽  
Jian Huang ◽  
Jun John Xu ◽  
Amish Khalfan ◽  
Steve G. Greenbaum

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashish Gupta ◽  
Amrita Jain ◽  
S. K. Tripathi

AbstractIn the present studies, the effect of ionic liquid 1-Ethyl-2,3-dimethylimidazoliumtetrafluoroborate (EDiMIM)(BF4) on ionic conductivity of gel polymer electrolyte using poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) [PVdF(HFP)] and magnesium perchlorate [Mg(ClO4)2] as salt was investigated. The maximum room temperature ionic conductivity for the optimized system was found to be of the order of 8.4 × 10–3 S cm−1. The optimized composition reflects Vogel-Tammann-Fulcher (VTF) behavior in the temperature range of 25 °C to 100 °C. The X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy studies confirm the uniform blending of ionic liquid, polymer, and salts along with the enhanced amorphous nature of the optimized system. Dielectric and modulus spectra studies provide the information of electrode polarization as well as dipole relaxation properties of polymeric materials. The optimized electrolyte system possesses a sufficiently large electrochemical window of the order of 6.0 V with stainless steel electrodes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (13) ◽  
pp. 4695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bailey Blessing ◽  
Cory Trout ◽  
Abneris Morales ◽  
Karleena Rybacki ◽  
Stacy A. Love ◽  
...  

Blended biocomposites created from the electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions between polysaccharides and structural proteins exhibit useful and unique properties. However, engineering these biopolymers into applicable forms is challenging due to the coupling of the material’s physicochemical properties to its morphology, and the undertaking that comes with controlling this. In this particular study, numerous properties of the Bombyx mori silk and microcrystalline cellulose biocomposites blended using ionic liquid and regenerated with various coagulation agents were investigated. Specifically, the relationship between the composition of polysaccharide-protein bio-electrolyte membranes and the resulting morphology and ionic conductivity is explored using numerous characterization techniques, including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray scattering, atomic force microscopy (AFM) based nanoindentation, and dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS). The results revealed that when silk is the dominating component in the biocomposite, the ionic conductivity is higher, which also correlates with higher β-sheet content. However, when cellulose becomes the dominating component in the biocomposite, this relationship is not observed; instead, cellulose semicrystallinity and mechanical properties dominate the ionic conduction.


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