Electrically controlled rapid release of actives encapsulated in double-emulsion droplets

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 1121-1129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yankai Jia ◽  
Yukun Ren ◽  
Likai Hou ◽  
Weiyu Liu ◽  
Tianyi Jiang ◽  
...  

We utilize electric fields to trigger the on-demand release of different cargos that are encapsulated in water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) double-emulsion droplets.

Micromachines ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1121
Author(s):  
Tianyi Jiang ◽  
Yankai Jia ◽  
Haizhen Sun ◽  
Xiaokang Deng ◽  
Dewei Tang ◽  
...  

Microfluidic technologies have enabled generation of exquisite multiple emulsion droplets, which have been used in many fields, including single-cell assays, micro-sized chemical reactions, and material syntheses. Electrical controlling is an important technique for droplet manipulation in microfluidic systems, but the dielectrophoretic behaviors of multiple emulsion droplets in electrical fields are rarely studied. Here, we report on the dielectrophoresis response of double emulsion droplets in AC electric fields in microfluidic channel. A core-shell model is utilized for analyzing the polarization of droplet interfaces and the overall dielectrophoresis (DEP) force. The water-in-oil-in-water droplets, generated by glass capillary devices, experience negative DEP at low field frequency. At high frequency, however, the polarity of DEP is tunable by adjusting droplet shell thickness or core conductivity. Then, the behavior of droplets with two inner cores is investigated, where the droplets undergo rotation before being repelled or attracted by the strong field area. This work should benefit a wide range of applications that require manipulation of double emulsion droplets by electric fields.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Nuti ◽  
Philipp Rottmann ◽  
Ariane Stucki ◽  
Philipp Koch ◽  
Sven Panke ◽  
...  

The global surge in bacterial resistance against traditional antibiotics triggered intensive research for novel compounds, with antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) identified as a promising candidate. Automated methods to systematically generate and screen AMPs according to their membrane preference, however, are still lacking. We introduce a novel microfluidic system for the simultaneous cell-free production and screening of AMPs for their membrane specificity. On our device, AMPs are cell-free produced within water-in-oil-in-water double emulsion droplets, generated at high frequency. Within each droplet, the peptides can interact with different classes of co-encapsulated liposomes, generating a membrane-specific fluorescent signal. The double emulsions can be incubated and observed in a hydrodynamic trapping array or analysed via flow cytometry. Our approach provides a valuable tool for the discovery and development of membrane-active antimicrobials.


Micromachines ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 402-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Yan ◽  
Wolfgang-Andreas Bauer ◽  
Martin Fischlechner ◽  
Florian Hollfelder ◽  
Clemens Kaminski ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 67 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 173-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.-M. Bei ◽  
T.B. Jones ◽  
A. Tucker-Schwartz

Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Bao ◽  
Daniel A. Paterson ◽  
Sally A. Peyman ◽  
J. Cliff Jones ◽  
Jonathan A. T. Sandoe ◽  
...  

We describe a modified microfluidic method for making Giant Unilamellar Vesicles (GUVs) via water/octanol-lipid/water double emulsion droplets and encapsulation of nematic lyotropic liquid crystals (LNLCs).


2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 709-719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kin-Lok Lao ◽  
Jung-Hao Wang ◽  
Gwo-Bin Lee

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 2062-2074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kara K. Brower ◽  
Catherine Carswell-Crumpton ◽  
Sandy Klemm ◽  
Bianca Cruz ◽  
Gaeun Kim ◽  
...  

We have developed a novel workflow (sdDE-FACS, s̲ingle d̲roplet D̲ouble E̲mulsion FACS) that allows robust production, screening, and sorting of single double emulsion droplets with complete nucleic acid recovery.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hon Fai Chan ◽  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Yi-Ping Ho ◽  
Ya-Ling Chiu ◽  
Youngmee Jung ◽  
...  

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