scholarly journals Enhanced photoelectrochemical performance of anatase TiO2 for water splitting via surface codoping

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (63) ◽  
pp. 39877-39884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajun Wang ◽  
Jing Huang ◽  
Jie Meng ◽  
Qunxiang Li ◽  
Jinlong Yang

We explore the (Rh + F) surface codoping effect on anatase TiO2 (101) and (001) facets for solar water splitting by performing extensive density functional theory calculations.

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (29) ◽  
pp. 11498-11506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taehun Lee ◽  
Yonghyuk Lee ◽  
Woosun Jang ◽  
Aloysius Soon

Using first-principles density-functional theory calculations, we investigate the advantage of using h-WO3 (and its surfaces) over the larger band gap γ-WO3 phase for the anode in water splitting. We demonstrate that h-WO3 is a good alternative anode material for optimal water splitting efficiencies.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 2634-2640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph H. Montoya ◽  
Monica Garcia-Mota ◽  
Jens K. Nørskov ◽  
Aleksandra Vojvodic

Density functional theory results describing the theoretical electrocatalytic properties of perovskite oxides and oxynitrides suggest that the water splitting reaction will require cocatalysts due to high theoretical oxygen evolution and hydrogen evolution overpotentials.


Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bohayra Mortazavi ◽  
Masoud Shahrokhi ◽  
Gianaurelio Cuniberti ◽  
Xiaoying Zhuang

Group IV–V-type layered materials, such as SiP, SiAs, GeP and GeAs, are among the most attractive two-dimensional (2D) materials that exhibit anisotropic mechanical, optical and transport properties. In this short communication, we conducted density functional theory simulations to explore the prospect of SiP, SiAs, GeP and GeAs nanosheets for the water-splitting application. The semiconducting gaps of stress-free SiP, SiAs, GeP and GeAs monolayers were estimated to be 2.59, 2.34, 2.30 and 2.07 eV, respectively, which are within the desirable ranges for the water splitting. Moreover, all the considered nanomaterials were found to yield optical absorption in the visible spectrum, which is a critical feature for the employment in the solar water splitting systems. Our results furthermore confirm that the valence and conduction band edge positions in SiP, SiAs, GeP and GeAs monolayers also satisfy the requirements for the water splitting. Our results highlight the promising photocatalytic characteristics of SiP, SiAs, GeP and GeAs nanosheets for the application in solar water splitting and design of advanced hydrogen fuel cells.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 5817-5825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiyan Guo ◽  
Yating Guo ◽  
Hao Dong ◽  
Xin Zhou

Se-doped and I-doped β-Ga2O3 are theoretically found to be promising photocatalysts for water splitting in the visible region.


Author(s):  
Jian Zeng ◽  
Liang Xu ◽  
Youwen Yang ◽  
Xin Luo ◽  
Hongju Li ◽  
...  

Very recently, a vital two-dimensional material MoSi2N4 is successfully synthesized experimentally. However, pure MoSi2N4 has some inherent shortcomings in photocatalytic water splitting to produce hydrogen. especially the low separation rate...


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2900
Author(s):  
Yin-Pai Lin ◽  
Inta Isakoviča ◽  
Aleksejs Gopejenko ◽  
Anna Ivanova ◽  
Aleksandrs Začinskis ◽  
...  

On the basis of time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) we performed first-principle calculations to predict optical properties and transition states of pristine, N- and S-doped, and N+S-codoped anatase TiO2 nanotubes of 1 nm-diameter. The host O atoms of the pristine TiO2 nanotube were substituted by N and S atoms to evaluate the influence of dopants on the photocatalytic properties of hollow titania nanostructures. The charge transition mechanism promoted by dopants positioned in the nanotube wall clearly demonstrates the constructive and destructive contributions to photoabsorption by means of calculated transition contribution maps. Based on the results of our calculations, we predict an increased visible-light-driven photoresponse in N- and S-doped and the N+S-codoped TiO2 nanotubes, enhancing the efficiency of hydrogen production in water-splitting applications.


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