Chlorocuprate(i) ionic liquid as an efficient and stable Cu-based catalyst for hydrochlorination of acetylene

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 2868-2878 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanfei Ren ◽  
Botao Wu ◽  
Fumin Wang ◽  
Hang Li ◽  
Guojun Lv ◽  
...  

Chlorocuprate(i) ionic liquids can be well-stabilized, low-cost, efficient and green non-mercury catalysts for hydrochlorination of acetylene.

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 013-020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuhui Ma ◽  
Shipeng Zhao ◽  
Shuping Zhang

Electrochemical sensors can detect the heavy metal ions in seawater quickly, conveniently and accurately with the advantages such as the fast detection speed, the simple operability and the low cost. The ionic liquid [Emim]CH3SO3 showed excellent electrochemical performance and could meet the initial application requirements as electrochemical sensors. The characters of the ionic liquids [Emim]CH3SO3 and [Emim]PF6 which include IR, LC-MS, conductivity, electrochemical window and viscosity were detected. The influ-ence of trace impurity on the conductivity of the ionic liquids was investigated. Results suggested that the conductivity of the ionic liquids increased with the concentration of the added organic solvents. In addition, though the conductivity of the ionic liquids increased with temperature, there is no significant difference in the influence of the same impurity at varying temperatures. Muti Walls Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) are appropriate materials which are commonly used materials for electrochemical sensor applications. The effect of theImidaz-olium-based ionic liquids on the performance of the conductivity of the MWCNTs was studied. It was found that Ionic liquid is an excellent extraction agent for metal ions and its presence in the sensor system improves significantly the detection of heavy metal ions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 773 ◽  
pp. 181-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Yong Han ◽  
Wu Di Zhang ◽  
Yu Bao Chen ◽  
Fang Yin ◽  
Shi Qing Liu ◽  
...  

onic liquid is a green catalyzer and solvent which can be designed by changing the structure of its cation or anion. Ionic liquid has been used in diverse chemical reactions. Especially, Ionic liquids as environmentally friendly catalysts were applied in biodiesel production. Preparation of biodiesel catalyzed by ionic liquids have many merits, such as no corrosion to equipment, no pollution to environment, and reusability. In this paper, the advances in the Lewis acid ionic liquids catalysts and their application in biodiesel production were reviewed. The characterization of the ionic liquids were summarized. The catalytic reaction mechanism of the Lewis acid ionic liquids in the biodiesel production was discussed. In addition, the prospect for the application of the Lewis acid ionic liquids to catalyze biodiesel production was also stated. Since the cost of ionic liquid may be an issue, there are some challenges to be faced, such as the production of ionic liquids with low cost, easy recovery and with the possibility of reutilization of the catalyst for several cycles.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (15) ◽  
pp. 3486-3498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florence J. V. Gschwend ◽  
Francisco Malaret ◽  
Somnath Shinde ◽  
Agnieszka Brandt-Talbot ◽  
Jason P. Hallett

Deconstruction with low-cost ionic liquids (ionoSolv) is a promising method to pre-condition lignocellulosic biomass for the production of renewable fuels, materials and chemicals.


2013 ◽  
Vol 772 ◽  
pp. 303-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Yong Han ◽  
Wu Di Zhang ◽  
Yu Bao Chen ◽  
Fang Yin ◽  
Shi Qing Liu ◽  
...  

onic liquid is a green catalyzer and solvent which can be designed by changing the structure of its cation or anion. Ionic liquid has been used in diverse chemical reactions. Especially, Ionic liquids as environmentally friendly catalysts were applied in biodiesel production. Preparation of biodiesel catalyzed by ionic liquids have many merits, such as no corrosion to equipment, no pollution to environment, and reusability. In this paper, the advances in the base ionic liquids catalysts and their application in biodiesel production were reviewed. The characterization of the ionic liquids were summarized. In addition, the prospect for the application of the basic ionic liquids to catalyze biodiesel production was also stated. Since the cost of ionic liquid may be an issue, there are some challenges to be faced, such as the production of ionic liquids with low cost, easy recovery and with the possibility of reutilization of the catalyst for several cycles.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (13) ◽  
pp. 3152-3163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Sun ◽  
N. V. S. N. Murthy Konda ◽  
Ramakrishnan Parthasarathi ◽  
Tanmoy Dutta ◽  
Marat Valiev ◽  
...  

We present an inexpensive and biocompatible protic ionic liquid that enables one-pot integrated cellulosic ethanol production without any pH adjustments and without water-wash or solid–liquid separations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 206 ◽  
pp. 93-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Trang Q. To ◽  
Kerryn Procter ◽  
Blake A. Simmons ◽  
Suresh Subashchandrabose ◽  
Rob Atkin

Here we show that biomass derived from Chlorella vulgaris and Spirulina platensis can be pretreated with low cost choline amino acid based ionic liquids to effectively yield lipids and sugars.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weizheng Zhou ◽  
Zhongming Wang ◽  
Md. Asraful Alam ◽  
Jingliang Xu ◽  
Shunni Zhu ◽  
...  

In this work, different kinds of ionic liquids and reaction conditions for the extraction of lipid from microalgae biomass were optimized and repeated use of ionic liquids for microalgal lipid extraction was evaluated. Morphological changes of microalgae cells were compared in terms of pre- and post-treatment to understand the mechanisms of ionic liquid treatment. Ionic liquid [BMIM][MeSO4] showed the best lipid extraction efficiency at 70°C and with reaction time of 2 hours. The ratios (ILs : methanol) of 1 : 7 and 1 : 3 were the optimum ratios to complete the extraction of the lipids from microalgae. The initial 50% volume fraction of [BMIM][MeSO4] was 16.04% of dry weight, which showed the highest five average extraction rates. The loss of ionic liquid in the reaction system and the increase in water content of ionic liquids were considered as the main reasons for the decrease in the extraction rate. It is suggested that the potential of lipid extraction in this IL-methanol co-solvent system is promising due to the high efficiency, low cost, safety, environmental protection, and other characteristics.


2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (8) ◽  
pp. 1673-1689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rihab Al-Salman ◽  
Xiangdong Meng ◽  
Jiupeng Zhao ◽  
Yao Li ◽  
Ulrich Kynast ◽  
...  

The fascinating properties of ionic liquids make it possible to synthesize semiconductor nanostructures via a simple and low-cost electrochemical pathway. The present paper summarizes our recent work on the synthesis of Si, Ge, and SixGe1–x nanostructures from ionic liquids: thin films, nanowires and photonic crystals. We also introduce our first results on the template-assisted electrodeposition of SixGe1–x photonic crystals from 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide ([EMIm]Tf2N) ionic liquid, and some optical measurements on the previously prepared Ge photonic crystals. Our results confirm that electrochemistry in ionic liquids is excellently suited to the synthesis of high-quality semiconductor nanostructures.


2013 ◽  
Vol 389 ◽  
pp. 40-45
Author(s):  
Ben Yong Han ◽  
Rong Qun Deng ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
Xiang Feng Xiong ◽  
Chao Yin Chen

Biodiesel has attracted considerable interest in recent years as an alternative, biodegradable and nonpolluting transportation fuel. Conventional alkaline process for biodiesel production are energy consuming and generate undesirable by-products such as soaps, that make difficult the separation and purification of biodiesel. Ionic liquids as environmentally benign chemical solvent, had been used in diverse chemical reactions. Especially, they could be applied in biodiesel production. Preparation of biodiesel catalyzed by ionic liquids have many merits, such as no corrosion to equipment, no pollution to environment, and reusability. Ionic liquids can improve the catalytic activity and they have wide utilization prospect in biodiesel preparation. In this paper, the advances in the Brønsted ionic liquids catalysts and their application in biodiesel production through esterification of fatty acids were reviewed. In addition, the prospect for the application of the ionic liquids to catalyze biodiesel production was also stated. Since the cost of ionic liquid may be an issue, there are some challenges to be faced, such as the production of ionic liquids with low cost, easy recovery and with the possibility of reutilization of the catalyst for several cycles.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (17) ◽  
pp. 5677-5690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyun Gyu Lim ◽  
Bonnie Fong ◽  
Geovanni Alarcon ◽  
Harsha D. Magurudeniya ◽  
Thomas Eng ◽  
...  

Pseudomonas putida KT2440, a promising microbial platform for industrial biotechnology was tolerized to low-cost biomass decomposing ionic liquids via the adaptive laboratory evolution.


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