scholarly journals The soliton solutions for semidiscrete complex mKdV equation

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 03002
Author(s):  
Corina N. Babalic

The semidiscrete complex modified Korteweg–de Vries equation (semidiscrete cmKdV), which is the second member of the semidiscrete nonlinear Schrődinger hierarchy (Ablowitz–Ladik hierarchy), is solved using the Hirota bilinear formalism. Starting from the focusing case of semidiscrete form of cmKdV, proposed by Ablowitz and Ladik, we construct the bilinear form and build the multi-soliton solutions. The complete integrability of semidiscrete cmKdV, focusing case, is proven and results are discussed.

1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (22) ◽  
pp. 3109-3123 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHIGEKI MATSUTANI

Recently there have been several studies of a nonrelativistic elastic rod in R2 whose dynamics is governed by the modified Korteweg-de Vries (MKdV) equation. Goldstein and Petrich found the MKdV hierarchy through its dynamics [Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 555 (1992).] In this article, we will show the physical meaning of the Hirota bilinear form along the lines of the elastica problem after we formally complexify its arc length.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jin-Fu Liang ◽  
Xun Wang

A consistent Riccati expansion (CRE) method is proposed for obtaining interaction solutions to the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation. Using the CRE method, it is shown that interaction solutions such as the soliton-tangent (or soliton-cotangent) wave cannot be constructed for the mKdV equation. More importantly, exact soliton-cnoidal periodic wave interaction solutions are presented. While soliton-cnoidal interaction solutions were found to degenerate to special resonant soliton solutions for the values of modulus (n) closer to one (upper bound of modulus) in the Jacobi elliptic function, a normal kink-shaped soliton was observed for values of n closer to zero (lower bound).


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 2383-2393 ◽  
Author(s):  
LI-LI LI ◽  
BO TIAN ◽  
CHUN-YI ZHANG ◽  
HAI-QIANG ZHANG ◽  
JUAN LI ◽  
...  

In this paper, a nonisospectral and variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation is investigated based on the ideas of the variable-coefficient balancing-act method and Hirota method. Via symbolic computation, we obtain the analytic N-soliton solutions, variable-coefficient bilinear form, auto-Bäcklund transformations (in both the bilinear form and Lax pair form), Lax pair and nonlinear superposition formula for such an equation in explicit form. Moreover, some figures are plotted to analyze the effects of the variable coefficients on the stabilities and propagation characteristics of the solitonic waves.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Chong-Dong ◽  
Tian Bo ◽  
Zhang Chen-Rong ◽  
Zhao Xin

Abstract Fluids are studied in such disciplines as atmospheric science, oceanography and astrophysics. In this paper, we investigate a (3+1)-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries equation in a fluid. Bilinear form and N-soliton solutions are obtained, where N is a positive integer. Via the N-soliton solutions, we derive the higher-order breather solutions. We observe that the interaction between two perpendicular first-order breathers on the x-y and x-z planes and the periodic line wave interacts with the first-order breather on the y-z plane, where x, y and z are the independent variables in the equation. Furthermore, we discuss the effects of α, β, γ and δ on the amplitudes of the second-order breathers, where α, β, γ and δ are the constant coefficients in the equation: Amplitude of the second-order breather decreases as α increases; Amplitude of the second-order breather increases as β increases; Amplitude of the second-order breather keeps invariant as γ and δ increase. Via the N-soliton solutions, hybrid solutions comprising the breathers and solitons are derived. Based on the Riemann theta function, we obtain the periodic-wave solutions. Furthermore, we find that the periodic-wave solutions approach to the one-soliton solutions under certain limiting condition.


Author(s):  
Huanhuan Lu ◽  
Yufeng Zhang

AbstractIn this paper, we analyse two types of rogue wave solutions generated from two improved ansatzs, to the (2 + 1)-dimensional generalized Korteweg–de Vries equation. With symbolic computation, the first-order rogue waves, second-order rogue waves, third-order rogue waves are generated directly from the first ansatz. Based on the Hirota bilinear formulation, another type of one-rogue waves and two-rogue waves can be obtained from the second ansatz. In addition, the dynamic behaviours of obtained rogue wave solutions are illustrated graphically.


2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 625-631
Author(s):  
Abdul-Majid Wazwaz

We make use of Hirota’s bilinear method with computer symbolic computation to study a variety of coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations. Multiple soliton solutions and multiple singular soliton solutions are obtained for each coupled equation. The resonance phenomenon of each coupled mKdV equation is proved not to exist.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangen Liu ◽  
Yufeng Zhang

This paper gives an analytical study of dynamic behavior of the exact solutions of nonlinear Korteweg–de Vries equation with space–time local fractional derivatives. By using the improved [Formula: see text]-expansion method, the explicit traveling wave solutions including periodic solutions, dark soliton solutions, soliton solutions and soliton-like solutions, are obtained for the first time. They can better help us further understand the physical phenomena and provide a strong basis. Meanwhile, some solutions are presented through 3D-graphs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (24) ◽  
pp. 2050251
Author(s):  
Xiaoming Zhu ◽  
Kelei Tian

In this paper, we investigate an integrable nonlocal “breaking soliton” equation, which can be decomposed into the nonlocal nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the nonlocal complex modified Korteweg–de Vries equation. As an application, with the use of this decomposition and Darboux transformation, the dark solitons, antidark solitons, rational dark solitons and rational antidark solitons of the considered equation are given explicitly. In particular, the interaction mechanisms of these solutions are discussed and illustrated through some figures.


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