Track segment automated characterisation via railway–vehicle–based random vibration signals and statistical time series methods

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
I. A. Iliopoulos ◽  
J. S. Sakellariou ◽  
S. D. Fassois
2011 ◽  
Vol 295-297 ◽  
pp. 2249-2253
Author(s):  
Jin Song Zhuang ◽  
Yi Jian Huang ◽  
Fu Sen Wu

Block forming machine, as a kind of automatic equipments, can quickly compact blocks. Higher-order spectrum analysis emerges as a new effective method in signal processing, which can describe nonlinear coupling, restrain Gaussian noise and reserve phase components. In the paper, a hydraulic exciter applying to block forming machine will be introduced. Then block forming machine’s random vibration signals during the compacting process would be collected, in order to make use of the sample data to build up a time series autoregressive model and bispectrum of three-order accumulation, to analyze AR bispectrum characteristics of the machine’s vibrate signals under different work conditions.


1975 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 211-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Pandit ◽  
T. L. Subramanian ◽  
S. M. Wu

Machine tool chatter is formulated as self-excited random vibration with white noise forcing function. The formulation takes into account the unknown factors and random disturbances present in the cutting process when chatter occurs. Based on this formulation, a procedure for modeling chatter using the time series of sampled observations on vibration signals is developed. Feasibility of this procedure is established by modeling data obtained from a turning operation under conditions of severe chatter.


1980 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
Etsu HASHIDA ◽  
Naohiro YOSHITANI ◽  
Takenobu TASAKI

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Defeng Lv ◽  
Huawei Wang ◽  
Changchang Che

Purpose The purpose of this study is to achieve an accurate intelligent fault diagnosis of rolling bearing. Design/methodology/approach To extract deep features of the original vibration signal and improve the generalization ability and robustness of the fault diagnosis model, this paper proposes a fault diagnosis method of rolling bearing based on multiscale convolutional neural network (MCNN) and decision fusion. The original vibration signals are normalized and matrixed to form grayscale image samples. In addition, multiscale samples can be achieved by convoluting these samples with different convolution kernels. Subsequently, MCNN is constructed for fault diagnosis. The results of MCNN are put into a data fusion model to obtain comprehensive fault diagnosis results. Findings The bearing data sets with multiple multivariate time series are used to testify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The proposed model can achieve 99.8% accuracy of fault diagnosis. Based on MCNN and decision fusion, the accuracy can be improved by 0.7%–3.4% compared with other models. Originality/value The proposed model can extract deep general features of vibration signals by MCNN and obtained robust fault diagnosis results based on the decision fusion model. For a long time series of vibration signals with noise, the proposed model can still achieve accurate fault diagnosis.


Author(s):  
Mofazzal H. Khondekar ◽  
Dipendra N. Ghosh ◽  
Koushik Ghosh ◽  
Anup Kumar Bhattacharya

The present work is an attempt to analyze the various researches already carried out from the theoretical perspective in the field of soft computing based time series analysis, characterization of chaos, and theory of fractals. Emphasis has been given in the analysis on soft computing based study in prediction, data compression, explanatory analysis, signal processing, filter design, tracing chaotic behaviour, and estimation of fractal dimension of time series. The present work is a study as a whole revealing the effectiveness as well as the shortcomings of the various techniques adapted in this regard.


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