The relationship between night work, chronotype, and cardiometabolic risk factors in female hospital employees

2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 616-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Ritonja ◽  
Joan Tranmer ◽  
Kristan J. Aronson
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Night Work ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Hospital Employees ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals An Exploratory Analysis of the Relationship between Cardiometabolic Risk Factors and Cognitive/Academic Performance among Adolescents

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ting-Kuang Yeh ◽  
Ying-Chun Cho ◽  
Ting-Chi Yeh ◽  
Chung-Yi Hu ◽  
Li-Ching Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Academic Performance ◽  
Waist Circumference ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Entrance Examination ◽  
Verbal Reasoning ◽  
The Relationship

This exploratory study examines the relationship between cardiometabolic risk factors (blood pressure, waist circumference, BMI, and total cholesterol) and cognitive/academic performance. In this study, 1297 Taiwanese tenth-grade volunteers are recruited. Scores from the Basic Competency Test, an annual national competitive entrance examination, are used to evaluate academic performance. Cognitive abilities are accessed via the Multiple Aptitude Test Battery. The results indicate that systolic blood pressure is significantly, negatively associated with academic performance, both in male and female subjects. BMI and waist circumference are associated with verbal reasoning performance with an inverse U-shaped pattern, suggesting that both low and high BMI/waist circumference may be associated with lower verbal reasoning performance.

scholarly journals Recommended Intake of Key Food Groups and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Australian Older, Rural-Dwelling Adults

Nutrients ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice J. Owen ◽  
Michael J. Abramson ◽  
Jill F. Ikin ◽  
Tracy A. McCaffrey ◽  
Sylvia Pomeroy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Diet Quality ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Soft Drink ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Processed Meat ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factor ◽  
The Relationship

This study examined the relationship between diet quality scores and cardiometabolic risk factors in regionally-dwelling older Australian adults with increased cardiovascular risk. This study was a cross-sectional analysis of demographic, anthropometric, and cardiometabolic risk factor data from 458 participants of the Cardiovascular Stream of the Hazelwood Health Study. Participants completed a 120 item semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire. Multivariable linear regression adjusting for age, sex, smoking, physical activity, education, diabetes, and body mass index was used to examine the relationship between diet and cardiometabolic risk factors. Mean (SD) age of participants was 71 (8) years, and 55% were male. More than half of men and women did not meet recommended intakes of fibre, while 60% of men and 42% of women exceeded recommended dietary sodium intakes. Higher diet quality in terms of intake of vegetables, grains, and non-processed meat, as well as intake of non-fried fish, was associated with more favourable cardiometabolic risk profiles, while sugar-sweetened soft drink intake was strongly associated with adverse cardiometabolic risk factor levels. In older, regionally-dwelling adults, dietary public health strategies that address whole grain products, vegetable and fish consumption, and sugar-sweetened soft-drink intake may be of benefit in reducing cardiometabolic risk.

scholarly journals Effect of cardiometabolic risk factors on the relationship between adiposity and bone mass in girls

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 1185-1194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Megan Hetherington-Rauth ◽  
Jennifer W. Bea ◽  
Robert M. Blew ◽  
Janet L. Funk ◽  
Vinson R. Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Bone Mass ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Prevalence of obesity and its association with cardiometabolic risk factors, heart failure phenotype and mortality among patients hospitalized for heart failure in Egypt

2022 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Hassanin ◽  
Mahmoud Hassanein ◽  
Gregg M. Lanier ◽  
Mohamed Sadaka ◽  
Mohamed Rifaat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Heart Failure ◽  
Survival Benefit ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Prevalence Of Obesity ◽  
One Year ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Background Obesity is an established risk factor for cardiometabolic disease and heart failure (HF). Nevertheless, the relationship between obesity and HF mortality remains controversial. Results The goal of this study was to describe the prevalence of obesity in patients hospitalized for HF in Egypt and investigate the relationship of obesity to cardiometabolic risk factors, HF phenotype and mortality. Between 2011 and 2014, 1661 patients hospitalized for HF across Egypt were enrolled as part of the European Society of Cardiology HF Long-term Registry. Obese patients, defined by a BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2, were compared to non-obese patients. Factors associated with mortality on univariate analysis were entered into a logistic regression model to identify whether obesity was an independent predictor of mortality during hospitalization and at one-year follow-up. The prevalence of obesity was 46.5% and was higher in females compared to males. Obese as compared to non-obese patients had a higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus (47.0% vs 40.2%, p = 0.031), hypertension (51.3% vs 33.0%, p < 0.001) and history of myocardial infarction (69.2% vs 62.8% p = 0.005). Obese patients as compared to non-obese patient were more likely to have acute coronary syndrome on admission (24.8% vs 14.2%, p <  < 0.001). The dominant HF phenotype in obese and non-obese patients was HF with reduced ejection fraction (EF); however, obese patients as compared to non-obese patient had higher prevalence of HF with preserved EF (22.3% vs 12.4%, p < 0.001). Multivariable analysis demonstrated that obesity was associated with an independent survival benefit during hospitalization, (OR for mortality 0.52 [95% CI 0.29–0.92]). Every point increase in BMI was associated with an OR = 0.93 [95% CI 0.89–0.98] for mortality during hospitalization. The survival benefit was not maintained at one-year follow-up. Conclusions Obesity was highly prevalent among the study cohort and was associated with higher prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors as compared to non-obese patients. Obesity was associated with an independent “protective effect” from in-hospital mortality but was not a predictor of mortality at 1-year follow-up.

scholarly journals 0878 Short Sleep is Associated with Working Weeks Longer than 38 Hours in Young Australian Workers, but Does Not Mediate the Relationship with Cardiometabolic Risk Factors

SLEEP ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (suppl_1) ◽  
pp. A326-A326
Author(s):  
A C Reynolds ◽  
R S Bucks ◽  
J L Paterson ◽  
S A Ferguson ◽  
T A Mori ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Short Sleep ◽  
The Relationship

The role of adiposity in the relationship between physical fitness with cardiometabolic risk factors, adipocytokines and inflammation in children

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Brand ◽  
Adroaldo Cezar Araujo Gaya ◽  
Arieli Fernandes Dias ◽  
Cesar Agostinis-Sobrinho ◽  
Juliano Boufleur Farinha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Physical Fitness ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
The Relationship

The Relationship of Acculturation to Cardiometabolic Risk Factors among U.S. South Asians—Findings from the MASALA Study

Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 306-OR
Author(s):  
MOHAMMED AL-SOFIANI ◽  
SUSAN J. LANGAN ◽  
ALKA M. KANAYA ◽  
NAMRATHA R. KANDULA ◽  
BELINDA NEEDHAM ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
South Asians ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Daily steps and their association with cardiometabolic risk factors in teachers

1989 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rômulo José Mota Júnior ◽  
◽  
Renata Aparecida Rodrigues Oliveira ◽  
Luciana Moreira Lima ◽  
Sylvia do Carmo Castro Franceschini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Roc Curves ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Physically Active ◽  
Steps Per Day ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cardiometabolic Profile

Cardiovascular diseases are the main causes of worldwide morbidity and mortality, with a sedentary lifestyle being one of the main risk factors for its development. Thus, this investigation aimed to evaluate the number of daily steps and their association with cardiometabolic risk factors (CRF) in teachers. The number of daily steps, anthropometric, hemodynamic and biochemical parameters of 150 teachers were evaluated, divided into two groups (G1 <10,000 steps and G2 ≥ 10,000 steps). To determine the association and magnitude of this between CRF and insufficient levels of physical activity, the chi square test and odds ratio were used. Pearson's correlation was used to verify the relationship between the number of steps and the other variables and ROC curves to assess the cutoff point of daily steps in relation to each CRF. Among the teachers evaluated, 42% were physically active, with a better anthropometric, hemodynamic and biochemical profile. Arterial hypertension and dyslipidemia were the CRF that were associated with the condition of low number of steps. The cut-off point for the number of steps indicated values greater than 12,500 steps/day for protection against CRF. Thus, most teachers were insufficiently active, highlighting that those who reached 10,000 steps per day on average, had a better cardiometabolic profile

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