scholarly journals Rome teleportation experiment analysed in the Wigner representation: the role of the zeropoint fluctuations in complete one-photon polarization-momentum Bell-state analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (17) ◽  
pp. 1960-1974 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Casado ◽  
S. Guerra ◽  
J. Plácido
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Zhou ◽  
Ze-Kai Liu ◽  
Zi-Xuan Xu ◽  
Yi-Lun Cui ◽  
Hai-Jiang Ran ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yi-Lin Liu ◽  
Miao-Wei Wang ◽  
Chun-Yu Bai ◽  
Tie-Jun Wang

2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (22) ◽  
pp. 24664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao-Cang Ren ◽  
Hai-Rui Wei ◽  
Ming Hua ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
Fu-Guo Deng

2018 ◽  
Vol 530 (7) ◽  
pp. 1800133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ri-Hua Zheng ◽  
Yi-Hao Kang ◽  
Zhi-Cheng Shi ◽  
Yan Xia
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 075203
Author(s):  
Zhi Zeng ◽  
Ka-Di Zhu
Keyword(s):  

Atoms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Casado ◽  
Santiago Guerra ◽  
José Plácido

TheWigner formalism in the Heisenberg picture constitutes a bridge that connects QuantumOptics to Stochastic Optics. The vacuum field appears explicitly in the formalism, and the wavelikeaspects of light are emphasised. In addition, the zeropoint intensity as a threshold for detection is acommon denominator in both theories. In this paper, after summarising the basic rules of the Wignerapproach and its application to parametric down-conversion, some new results are presented thatdelve into the physical meaning of the zeropoint field in optical quantum communication. Specifically,the relationship between Bell-state distinguishability and the number of sets of zeropoint modesthat take part in the experiment is analysed in terms of the coupling between the phases of thedifferent fields involved and the subtraction of the zeropoint intensity at the detectors. Additionally,the connection between the compatibility theorem in quantum cryptography and zeropoint fieldis stressed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Casado ◽  
S. Guerra ◽  
J. Plácido

We apply the Wigner function formalism to partial Bell-state analysis using polarization entanglement produced in parametric down conversion. Two-photon statistics at a beam-splitter are reproduced by a wave-like description with zeropoint fluctuations of the electromagnetic field. In particular, the fermionic behaviour of two photons in the singlet state is explained from the invariance on the correlation properties of two light beams going through a balanced beam-splitter. Moreover, we show that a Bell-state measurement introduces some fundamental noise at the idle channels of the analyzers. As a consequence, the consideration of more independent sets of vacuum modes entering the crystal appears as a need for a complete Bell-state analysis.


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