Two-stage thermophilic anaerobic co-digestion of corn stover and cattle manure to enhance biomethane production

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 452-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gail Joseph ◽  
Bo Zhang ◽  
Quazi Mahzabin Rahman ◽  
Lijun Wang ◽  
Abolghasem Shahbazi
Keyword(s):  
Corn Stover ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Biomethane Production

Methane production enhancement of a family-scale biogas digester using cattle manure and corn stover under cold climates

2021 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 101163
Author(s):  
W.E. Abd Allah ◽  
M.A. Tawfik ◽  
Atul A. Sagade ◽  
Shiva Gorjian ◽  
K.A. Metwally ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Corn Stover ◽  
Methane Production ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Cold Climates

scholarly journals Potential of Black Liquor of Potassium Hydroxide to Pretreat Corn Stover for Biomethane Production

BioResources ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abdul Hanan Siddhu ◽  
Jianghao Li ◽  
Ruihong Zhang ◽  
Jinmiao Liu ◽  
Jinli Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Corn Stover ◽  
Potassium Hydroxide ◽  
Black Liquor ◽  
Biomethane Production

scholarly journals The Impact of Hydraulic Retention Time on the Biomethane Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) in Two-Stage Anaerobic Fluidized Bed Reactor

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Laily Isna Ramadhani ◽  
Sri Ismiyati Damayanti ◽  
Hanifrahmawan Sudibyo ◽  
Muhammad Mufti Azis ◽  
Wiratni Budhijanto
Keyword(s):  
Fluidized Bed ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Retention Time ◽  
Hydraulic Retention Time ◽  
Ph Control ◽  
Palm Oil Mill Effluent ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Biomethane Production ◽  
Palm Oil Mill

Indonesia is currently the most significant crude palm oil (CPO) producer in the world. In the production ofCPO, 0.7m3 of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is emitted as the wastewater for every ton of fresh fruit bunches processed in the palm oil mill.With the increasing amount of CPO production, an effective POME treatment system is urgently required to prevent severe environmental damage. The high organic content in the POME is a potential substrate forbio-methane production. The biomethane production is carried out by two groups of microbes, i.e., acidogenic and methanogenic microbes. Each group of bacteria performs optimally at different optimum conditions. To optimize the biomethane production, POME was treated sequentially by separating the acidogenic and methanogenic microbes into two stages of anaerobic fluidized bed reactors (AFBR). The steps were optimized differently according to the favorable conditions of each group of bacteria. Although perfect separation cannot be achieved, this study showed that pH control could split the domination of the bacteria, i.e., the first stage (maintained at pH 4-5) was dominated by the acidogenic microbes and the second stage (kept neutral) was governed by methanogens. In addition to the pH control, natural zeolitewas added as microbial immobilization media in the AFBR to improve the performance of the microorganisms, especially in preventing microbial wash out at short hydraulic retention time (HRT). This study was focused on the understanding of the effect of HRT on the performance of steady-state continuous AFBR. The first stage as the acidogenic reactorwas rununder acidic conditions (pH 4-5) at five different HRTs. In comparison, the second stage as the methanogenic reactorwasrun under the neutral condition at four different HRTs. In this work,short HRT (5 days) resulted in better performance in both acidogenic AFBR and methanogenic AFBR. The immobilization media was hence essential to reduce the risk of washout at such a short HRT. The two-stage system also resulted in quite a high percentage of soluble chemical oxygen demand (sCOD) removal, which was as much as 96.06%sCOD.

Comparison of two-stage thermophilic (68°C/55°C) anaerobic digestion with one-stage thermophilic (55°C) digestion of cattle manure

2004 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. B. Nielsen ◽  
Z. Mladenovska ◽  
P. Westermann ◽  
B. K. Ahring
Keyword(s):  
Anaerobic Digestion ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
One Stage

Nutritional evaluation of cattle manure, molasses and corn stover silage for lambs

1997 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.M. Cobos ◽  
S.M. González ◽  
G.D.M. Mendoza ◽  
C.B. García ◽  
R.G. Barcena
Keyword(s):  
Corn Stover ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Nutritional Evaluation ◽  
Corn Stover Silage

Characterization of corn stover, distiller grains and cattle manure for thermochemical conversion

2011 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 171-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijun Wang ◽  
Abolghasem Shahbazi ◽  
Milford A. Hanna
Keyword(s):  
Corn Stover ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Thermochemical Conversion
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