Establishment of an immunological detection method of fleroxacin by fluorescence-linked immunosorbent assay

Author(s):  
Yankai Liu ◽  
Yajie Wang ◽  
Jingming Zhou ◽  
Yumei Chen ◽  
Hongliang Liu ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Cinthya Covessi Thom de Souza ◽  
Nelson Augusto Rosário Filho ◽  
Juliana Francis de Camargo ◽  
Ricardo Henrique Moreton Godoi

Asthma epidemics have been shown to be related to where soybeans are loaded and handled, but data are scarce in the literature. This pilot study evaluated the levels of Gly m 1 in dust samples collected in Maringá, Brazil, a city with high soy production and processing. A dust impactor was used to collect seven isolated samples during 2015 and 2016. Samples were analyzed by an ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) detection method. Gly m 1 was found in all samples, ranging from 0.82–24.38 ng/m3 (median 2.41), regardless of the month or year evaluated. The levels of Gly m 1 were considered low, but the concentrations required to cause sensitization and symptoms are uncertain.


1993 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard E. Corstvet ◽  
Stephen D. Gaunt ◽  
Phillip A. Karns ◽  
David Burgermeister ◽  
Jere W. McBride ◽  
...  

Four horses were inoculated with Ehrlichia risticii contained in either infected murine P388 D1 cells or heparinized blood from an infected horse. All 4 horses produced serum antibody, plasma antigen, and clinical signs of the disease. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to detect antibody in the serum and was also used in conjunction with an anti- E. risticii monoclonal antibody to detect antigenemia. These laboratory and clinical findings were correlated to determine the efficiency of the antigen detection method for discerning E. risticii infection.


2018 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma KRESNAWATY ◽  
. SUHARYANTO ◽  
. SISWANTO ◽  
Sumi HUDIYONO

Indonesian coffee and cocoa commodities are constrained by low product quality problem due to contamination of fungal metabolites which  producing ochratoxin A (OTA). Ochratoxin is neprotoxic, immunogenic, carcinogenic and teratogenic to the human health. Early detection method on site detection should be developed  because of  those negative effects. The aim of this study  was to produce antibody to develop a method for  OTA detection. Antibody was produced by immunization of egg laying hen. Antibody-produced was sepatared and analyzed using ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) and DBIA (dot blot immunoassay),and tested its composition using HPLC and SDS PAGE. The results showed that anti-OTA polyclonal antibodies had been obtained already from chicken eggs in the 4th period (7 weeks after initial immunization). These antibodies showed anti-OTA reactivity by DBIA method and still showed anti-OTA reactivity up to 9th period (12 weeks after initial immunization). The anti-BSA antibodies produced should be removed to increase the sensitivity of antibodies againts ochratoxin A. The separation of BSA antibodies can be conducted by the absorption of the protein.  [Keywords: ochratoxin A; early detection; antibody IgY]. AbstrakKomoditas kopi dan kakao Indonesia terkendala masalah mutu produk yang rendah akibat kontaminasi cendawan penghasil okratoksin A. Okratoksin A (OTA) bersifat neprotoksik, imunogenik, karsinogenik dan teratogenik yang membahayakan kesehatan manusia. Karena efek negatif yang diakibatkan oleh mikotoksin ini, maka perlu dikembangkan deteksi dini kontaminasi okratoksin langsung di lokasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan antibodi imunoglobulin Y (IgY) untuk mengembangkan metode perakitan perangkat deteksi cepat berbasis imunologi untuk deteksi OTA. Antibodi dihasilkan menggunakan uji ayam petelur. Antibodi yang dihasilkan dipisahkan dan dianalisis aktivitasnya dengan ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) dan DBIA (dot blot immunoassay), serta diuji komposisinya dengan HPLC dan SDS PAGE. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa antibodi poliklonal anti-OTA sudah diperoleh dari telur ayam pada periode ke-4 (7 minggu setelah imunisasi awal). Antibodi ini menunjukkan reaktivitas anti-OTA dengan metode DBIA dan masih menunjukkan reaktivitas anti-OTA sampai periode 9 (12 minggu setelah imunisasi awal). Komposisi asam amino antibodi anti-OTA menunjukkan perbedaan dengan komposisi asam amino IgY di database. Antibodi anti BSA yang dihasilkan harus dihilangkan terlebih dahulu untuk meningkatkan sensitivitas antibodi terhadap okratoksin A dan pemisahan dapat dilakukan dengan penyerapan antibodi BSA.[Kata Kunci:  okratoksin A;  deteksi dini; antibodi IgY].


1986 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 696-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Vo-Dinh ◽  
G. D. Griffin ◽  
K. R. Ambrose

A simple and portable fiberoptic instrument for fluorimetric bioassays is described. The instrument is designed to be readily adaptable to commercially available biotesting wells on microplates. The microwells can also be used as interchangeable sensor heads. The utility of the fiberoptic biosensor is illustrated with a model enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) used to measure varying amounts of rabbit immunoglobulin G from 10 pg to 1 μg. The detection method utilizes an enzyme-amplified immunoassay of 4-methylumbelliferone phosphate as the enzyme substrate. The sensitivity of this assay is three orders of magnitude better than that obtained with a conventional ELISA absorption spectrometric assay using a commercially available reader.


Author(s):  
K. Pegg-Feige ◽  
F. W. Doane

Immunoelectron microscopy (IEM) applied to rapid virus diagnosis offers a more sensitive detection method than direct electron microscopy (DEM), and can also be used to serotype viruses. One of several IEM techniques is that introduced by Derrick in 1972, in which antiviral antibody is attached to the support film of an EM specimen grid. Originally developed for plant viruses, it has recently been applied to several animal viruses, especially rotaviruses. We have investigated the use of this solid phase IEM technique (SPIEM) in detecting and identifying enteroviruses (in the form of crude cell culture isolates), and have compared it with a modified “SPIEM-SPA” method in which grids are coated with protein A from Staphylococcus aureus prior to exposure to antiserum.


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