Tell Abu al-Kharaz in the Jordan Valley, Volume 2: The Middle and Late Bronze Ages, Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Denkschriften der Gesamtakademie, Band 39; Contributions to the Chronology of the Eastern Mediterranean, Volume 11. Peter M. Fischer.

2010 ◽  
Vol 358 ◽  
pp. 80-82
Author(s):  
Gerald L. Mattingly
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Bürge

The present monograph by Teresa Bürge deals with the material culture of the city of Tell Abu al-Kharaz in the northern part of the Jordan Valley. The basis and starting point is an extremely well-preserved domestic compound dating from the early Iron Age – one of the most controversial periods of the Eastern Mediterranean: it follows the political and economic collapse of the Late Bronze Age and results in a re-structuration of the political and social organization, which – due to the present state of research – is well documented only for the later Iron Age. In addition to a detailed examination of the architecture, the find material, its contexts, the relative and absolute chronology, and the possible function of the building, the study aims at an integration of the evidence from Tell Abu al-Kharaz into a broader picture. Special attention is devoted to the economy and social organization of the early Iron Age town, to aspects of tradition versus innovation, and patterns of economic contacts and migration. Therefore, the study contributes to a better understanding of processes of continuity and change in social and political organization and cross-cultural relations of pre- and protohistoric societies.


2008 ◽  
Vol 104 (11/12) ◽  
Author(s):  
J.C. Vogel ◽  
M.A. Geyh

The radiometric dating of calcrete is often problematical because impurities and open system conditions affect the apparent ages obtained. By applying both radiocarbon and uranium-series dating to calcrete in colluvium, it is shown that such conditions can be identified. In correlation with the stratigraphy, it is found that partial recrystallization severely decreases the radiocarbon ages of the upslope and shallower samples further down, whereas incorporation of limestone fragments from bedrock significantly increases the apparent ages of some of the uranium-series samples. It is concluded that the hillslope calcrete at the study site near Sede Beker in the Negev Desert, Israel, mainly developed shortly after 40 kyr ago, at a time when the Jordan Valley was being inundated to form the fossil Lake Lisan. Since their formation would have required higher rainfall than today, the results provide further evidence that the whole region was experiencing an increase in precipitation.


10.1596/k8697 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline van den Berg ◽  
Sana Kh. H. Agha Al Nimer

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