First-principles calculations of the local magnetic properties of face-centred cubic disordered Fe-Pd alloys

1993 ◽  
Vol 5 (30) ◽  
pp. 5343-5352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cai-Jian Wang ◽  
Luo He-Lie ◽  
Zeng Zhi ◽  
Zheng-Qing-Qi
2014 ◽  
Vol 378 (35) ◽  
pp. 2644-2650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zohre Javdani ◽  
Hojat Allah Badehian ◽  
Hamdollah Salehi ◽  
Peiman Amiri

2014 ◽  
Vol 1015 ◽  
pp. 377-380
Author(s):  
Tao Chen ◽  
Ying Chen ◽  
Yin Zhou ◽  
Hong Chen

Using the first-principles calculations within density functional theory (DFT), we investigated the electronic and magnetic properties of (100) surface of inverse Heusler alloy Mn2CoSb with five different terminations. Our work reveals that the surface Mn atom moves to vacuum while surface Co atom moves to slab. Moreover, duo to the reason that the surface atom lost half of the nearest atoms with respect to the bulk phase, resulting in the decrease of hybridization, the atom-resolved spin magnetic moments of surface atoms are enhanced. Further investigation on DOS and PDOS showed that half-metallicity was preserved only in SbSb-termination while was destroyed in MnCo-, MnSb-, MnMn-, and CoCo-termination due to the appearance of surface states.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 236-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang-bing Han ◽  
Shu-jun Hu ◽  
Shi-shen Yan ◽  
Shi-shou Kang ◽  
Liang-mo Mei

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (15) ◽  
pp. 1362007
Author(s):  
JUN LIU ◽  
SHENG-BIAO TAN ◽  
HUI-NING DONG

The ground state geometric structures of the nanoparticles or clusters CO n(n = 1-6) were given based on the first-principles calculations. Then the magnetic properties of the clusters CO n(n = 1-6) and ( CO n)-2(n = 1-6) were calculated in system. Results show that their ground state structures are closely related to the numbers of O-ions. These clusters have no magnetic moments and half-metallicity if they are electroneutral. However, they have magnetic moments if they have positive or negative charges. The total magnetic moments of the clusters ( CO n)-2(n = 1-6, but n≠3) are all 2.0000 μB, and all their ions have contributions to the total magnetic moments. The main reason is that the molecular orbitals with lower energy filled with paired electrons and the molecular orbitals with higher energy are occupied by two electrons in parallel.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 87-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Goumrhar ◽  
L. Bahmad ◽  
O. Mounkachi ◽  
A. Benyoussef

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 816 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Yu Cao ◽  
Xing Dai ◽  
Xian-Yong Ding ◽  
Leilei Chen ◽  
...  

First-principles calculations were performed to investigate the effects of boron/nitrogen dopant on the geometry, electronic structure and magnetic properties of the penta-graphene system. It was found that the electronic band gap of penta-graphene could be tuned and varied between 1.88 and 2.12 eV depending on the type and location of the substitution. Moreover, the introduction of dopant could cause spin polarization and lead to the emergence of local magnetic moments. The main origin of the magnetic moment was analyzed and discussed by the examination of the spin-polarized charge density. Furthermore, the direction of charge transfer between the dopant and host atoms could be attributed to the competition between the charge polarization and the atomic electronegativity. Two charge-transfer mechanisms worked together to determine which atoms obtained electrons. These results provide the possibility of modifying penta-graphene by doping, making it suitable for future applications in the field of optoelectronic and magnetic devices.


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