Short Communication: Human Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Coinfection Modulates the Synthesis of Cytokines by Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from HIV Type 1-Infected Individuals

2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 806-808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcos H.N. Abrahão ◽  
Rosangela G. Lima ◽  
Eduardo Netto ◽  
Carlos Brites
2002 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 3080-3083 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuela Balestrieri ◽  
Giancarlo Forte ◽  
Claudia Matteucci ◽  
Antonio Mastino ◽  
Beatrice Macchi

ABSTRACT The effects of lamivudine (3TC) on in vitro infection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from healthy donors with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) were investigated. Direct measures of viral replication (viral DNA, RNA, and protein) all gave similar, very high 50% inhibitory concentrations in comparison with those previously reported for zidovudine. Nevertheless, 3TC inhibited HTLV-1-driven long-term growth of infected PBMC in vitro at concentrations (6.25 μM) which had poor or no direct antiviral effects, suggesting that another mechanism may be playing a role.


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