scholarly journals Continued Importance of Family Factors in Youth Smoking Behavior

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 1458-1466 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Melinda Mahabee-Gittens ◽  
Yang Xiao ◽  
Judith S. Gordon ◽  
Jane C. Khoury
Author(s):  
Sri Handayani ◽  
Enny Rachmani ◽  
Kriswiharsi Kun Saptorini ◽  
Yusthin Merianti Manglapy ◽  
Nurjanah ◽  
...  

Background: Smoking was among the top contributors to deaths and disability as the prevalence among male adults remains high, and that among male youth increases in Indonesia. While local studies have shown high visibility of outdoor tobacco advertising around schools, the country still has no outdoor tobacco advertising ban. Objective: To examine the association between youth smoking behavior and measures of outdoor tobacco advertising density and proximity in Indonesia. Methods: We combined two primary data sources, including outdoor tobacco advertising and smoking behavior among male youth in Semarang city. We randomly selected and interviewed 400 male students at 20 high schools in the city. In addition, we interviewed 492 male adults who lived near the schools for comparison. Results: We found significant associations between smoking use among youth (but not among adults) and measures of outdoor tobacco advertising density and proximity in Semarang city. Youth at schools with medium and high density of outdoor tobacco advertising were up to 2.16 times more likely to smoke, compared to those with low density. Similarly, youth at senior high schools with proximity to outdoor tobacco advertising were 2.8 times more likely to smoke. Also, young people at poorer-neighborhood schools with a higher density of and proximity to outdoor tobacco advertising were up to 5.16 times more likely to smoke. Conclusions: There were significant associations between smoking use among male youth (but not among male adults) and measures of outdoor tobacco advertising density and proximity in Indonesia. This highlights the need to introduce an outdoor tobacco advertising ban effectively, at least near schools.


1977 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
John P. Allegrante ◽  
Thomas W. O'Rourke ◽  
Secil Tuncalp

The purpose of this study was to determine if interaction effects of selected psychosocial variables could be utilized as indicators of subsequent smoking behavior among youth who had originally identified themselves on a survey as having never smoked. Interaction effects of several psychosocial variables selected for study were found to be indicative of subsequent smoking behavior.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 2075-2082 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Gorini ◽  
Giulia Carreras ◽  
Barbara Cortini ◽  
Simona Verdi ◽  
Maria Grazia Petronio ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Hammond ◽  
Foong Kin ◽  
Aree Prohmmo ◽  
Nipapun Kungskulniti ◽  
Tan Y. Lian ◽  
...  

At present, 70% of the world's 1.1 billion smokers are in developing countries, with over 50% in Asia alone. The current study examined patterns of youth smoking in Thailand and Malaysia. Respondents were 2002 youths between the ages of 13 and 17 from Thailand (n = 1000) and Malaysia (n = 1002). Respondents were selected using a multistage cluster sampling design and surveyed between January 2005 and March 2005. Approximately 3% of youth between the ages of 13 and 17 were current smokers, with an additional 10% to 12% reporting experimental smoking. Males were between 7 and 15 times more likely to report smoking behavior than females. Less than 1% of females respondents in either country met the criteria for current smoking, and less than 5% met the criteria for experimental smoking. In contrast, more than 50% Thai males and approximately one-third of Malaysian males aged 17 met the criteria for either experimental or current smoking.


2005 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hana Ross ◽  
Lisa M. Powell ◽  
John A. Tauras ◽  
Frank J. Chaloupka

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